"Family" (ivolovolo): zento emayenziwe kunye nohlaziyo

Izixhobo kunye isithethi kunye negama original "Family" - ukuba ivolovolo, nto leyo iye yaphinda yathandwa ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yamashumi amabini, ingumzekelo ngesandla. igama lakhe linxulunyaniswa British Family British analogu yenkampani "Veblen". Umfuziselo yokuqala wakhululwa ngowe-1872, yaye emva koko ibikade eninzi zokuguqulwa kunye zakhutshelwa inkampani iingalo ihlabathi.

Iimpawu production

izixhobo Izincomo zenziwa phantsi amagama ahlukeneyo ( "uConstable", "Kobold" kunye nabanye). Umpu kwenziwa armourers iYurophu eMelika. Injongo yawo kakuhle kakhulu. "Family" - ukuba ivolovolo, eyayisetyenziselwa abahlali yokuzikhusela, waba lweenkonzo ngamapolisa, umkhosi kunye weenqanawa.

ngobuninzi olu hlobo isixhobo inxaxheba kwiinkampani ezaziwayo-kakuhle ngokuba "Iver Johnson", "Forehend kunye Vudsfor", "Harrington kunye Richardson", "Clement", "kulepage" kunye nabanye abanjalo. "Family" lidla kulo naliphi umpu kunye komgqomo elifutshane. Kulo mzekelo, kunokuba kwahluka kakhulu ngokokwakheka nangaphandle ukusuka iinguqulelo zakudala. Oku kunokubonwa kwezinye iinguqulelo lwemipu American, ukuba igubu Ukuvuya womserbia.

Le nkcazelo ezaziwa umpu ibonelela ukuba luquka igeyiji yomgama elikhulu, umphanda elifutshane. Iimbumbulu kubhabha ngqo igubu, nto leyo eyenza kube kuphumelela kakhulu lwentaba, kodwa kukho knockdown kunokuba eliphantsi kunye ejolise kwi uluhlu olude.

iimpawu nesakhiwo

Ivolovolo "bulldog" isixhobo ikakhulu ilifa "Vebel №2», ine mpawu zilandelayo:

• isiphatho ne isakhelo kwaye umphanda yinto efunekayo eyodwa;
• ubude komgqomo akukho ngaphezu ezintandathu iisentimitha, ngaphandle kwezinye iinguqulelo evuthelweyo;
• kukhethwa ophezulu-ukuvuleka, nangona kukho iinguqulelo phantse zonke izalathi si zokunikwa ubungakanani emthethweni;
• Adubule part - zinendlela kabini inyathelo aqala nge i hlobo evulekileyo;
• yokubamba kwanciphisa kufana ngomlomo sisikhwenene kaThixo;
• Kusebenza an ramrod extractor, nto leyo ezigqunyiweyo ngaphakathi esqwini imigqomo;
• ekulayisheni ngompu - enye;
• ibhokisi Igubu kubekwa kwicala lasekunene, zizakuwela phantsi.

bullet Isantya yale isixhobo imalunga 600 neemitha ngomzuzu, olusebenzayo abalibona uluhlu - 50m, izinga ufikelela rounds 20-25 ngomzuzu.

Ukuguqulwa lokuqala

inkampani yaseBritani "Vebley noScott" ukususela phakathi kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba, livelise iqela pistols esijikelezayo. Yemifanekiso philisi yokuqala, abenzi ziye elilodwa lomenzi ngo-1853. Phakathi kwiminyaka embalwa kwabakho edumileyo ivolovolo "Family" 44-gauge, igama elipheleleyo apho elizongomayo Webley No.1. I-British Family.

Ipharamitha nokusebenza kwale kwako ziboniswa apha ngezantsi:

• Chwetheza - le ivolovolo, ukuba isakhelo ezifunekayo.
• Ubude (overall / umphanda) - ngemilimitha 159/64.
• Ukuvuleka - 11.2 mm.
• Ubunzima ngaphandle ubunzima emthethweni - 0,45 kg.
• Drum umthamo - amacala amahlanu.

I "Family" yokuqala - i ivolovolo zawo ngenxa central edabini ukuvuleka 442, wakhululwa ngowe-1878. Ke kwakukho iinguqulelo imizuzu 450 phantsi iimbumbulu Isigxina lobeko rimfire. Zonke iindawo imigqomo store ayengabantu egudileyo. Ngowe-1880, i-analogu yenziwe phantsi bodidi th-32.

Le series yesibini

Ezi nguqu zilandelayo ingqalelo izixhobo eyaziwa ngokuba yi "Webley №2». Wavelisa "Family", indawo ivolovolo, nto leyo eye ifoto ngezantsi, ukususela ngowe-1879 ukuya kowe-1914. Umpu yaba isixhobo elifutshane-compact itsalwa ngapha emnyango igubu hlomela igqityezelwe ngesiphatho asisifutshane kunye 'intloko ntaka ".

Iikopi Ukuqalisa yayizizityholo ezintlanu ezinxulumene ubukhulu 442. iinguqulelo Kamva zakhutshwa phantsi neekhatriji 32,38, 44 no 45 nobukhulu. Model lusengelwa lwaza wathengisa ngenkuthalo. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba uphawu kuphela waba ngumqondiso igama nompu. Linophawu kwi abenzi revolvers zaye azizingenisanga zona, yaye ukwahlula inkohliso wokuqala rhoqo Kungaba ngenxa yokungabikho elinemibala British kuphela. Njengoko ukuba iinguqulelo iyantlukwano engephi umphandle beemeko, oko kuthathwa ukuba nxaxheba kuyilo eyimveliso umpu wathabatha eninzi gunsmiths ezahlukeneyo.

Ivolovolo "inboxer Family": isixhobo

Lo gama sisebenza wayifanisa American ingqalelo izixhobo. Umzekelo, inkampani "intende kunye Vudsvort" evela Massachusetts wavelisa iinguqulelo ezintathu ivolovolo. Ezi ziquka:

1. Umpu 32 ukuvuleka-izityholo ezisixhenxe.
2. -Uguqulelo amathandathu phantsi iCartridge th 32.
3. Pyatizaryadnik .44.

Yonke imifuziselo baxhotyiswa isakhelo eqinileyo, indlela aqala nokwehla kabini, wabekwa ngefestile igubu kwaye enemikhono utsalo enye. Isiphatho iye kwakhona yenziwe lohlobo olungagqibekangaName "intaka". UMarko encamathele kuyo kwinxalenye engentla yesakhelo.

Kananjalo kubalulekile ukuba siqaphele ukuba umnombo revolvers evela kwinkampani American "Johnson, Bai kunye nenkampani." Kukho zaveliswa pistols-shot ezintlanu (32,38 no-44 gauge). Oku "Family" - uhlobo bezekstraktornogo ivolovolo, nto leyo yaba isakhelo esisiso, imbangela abangatshatanga kungabangela evulekileyo.

Interesting yayenzekile kwimbali

Ngokwembali kwakungqina ukuba ukuzama kwi US President Garfield ngo-1881 zaye sizibophelele kunye nokusetyenziswa ivolovolo "Family". Unokontraka waba Sharl gito, ababa abakhubazeke ngengqondo. It esixhotyiswe ngokukodwa bathenga umpu kwi kuguqulelo senani inlays zeendlovu. Umpu yokugula-lombutho Wagcinwa imyuziyam i Smithsonian Iziko kwaye kusala ukususela kwinkulungwane yama-20.

Okunye okunika umdla edibene yokuba izibonelelo eJamani barreled revolvers umlomo ngenkulungwane ye-19. Abavelisi bayicezele le kwesithintelo ngendlela elula. Eli lizwe amazwe iisampulu kunye imiphanda elide, baxhotyiswa eyokubona ngaphambili phakathi. Umxhamli lula kunqanyulelwa ngokuzimeleyo yomfumani.

"Family": ivolovolo kubuhlungu

Le ukwahluka iye yenziwa kwiminyaka yakutshanje, njengoko isixhobo for self-yokuzikhusela. Ngaphandle, it has a classic, wayila ongumzekelo ngembumbulu zerabha okanye intlawulo igesi. Iimpawu eziphambili trauma "Family":

• Uhlobo - ivolovolo yemveliso amazwe.
• Njengoko iCartridge esetyenzisiweyo (ukuvuleka) - 9 iimilimitha.
• Drum umthamo - amacala amahlanu.
• Ifomu - smooth iimeko.
• Base - izindlu zentsimbi kunye umphanda.
• Uphathe - kunye izakhi rubberized.

Ivolovolo abe uyilo olukhulu, ubungakanani compact, lixhotyiswe inkqubo yokhuseleko, ungenza oko kubalele usebenzisa izando okanye indlela DA. Le modeli zifunwa ngenxa yobukhulu bawo encinane kunye nocikizeko isenzo ezikufutshane.

PostScript

Kusenokwenzeka ukuba kuqatshelwe ukuba ivolovolo-barreled elifutshane "Family" - kodwa melee kakhulu ngempumelelo izixhobo. Kulo mzekelo, umpu kulula ukwenza epokothweni okanye esipajini. Ezi mpawu, uhamba kunye sigqibe umgangatho ophezulu kunye noyilo elihle ziya kumkhonza ukuphuhliswa kwayo eYurophu kunye United States ukuba abahlali kunye namapolisa kunye neeyunithi umkhosi.

Ngoku ukuguqulwa ekulweni ikakhulu zisetyenziswa imiboniso museum okanye zenkolo njengoko neekhatriji release efanelekileyo ndayeka. Usamthanda amandla kunye nobuhle umpu ukuba kuqwalaselwa intsebenzo womoya okanye ezibuhlungu.