Dropper ku ukunxila okanye utywala: ekwakhiweni, indlela yokusebenza, ingakumbi

Utywala bungabangela umonakalo omkhulu emzimbeni womntu. Amaxesha amaninzi ekusebenziseni kwayo xa yityhefu, kodwa ukuba ithamo utywala uthathe umntwana, lo mntu ngokwakhe, unako ukumelana nale meko. Kodwa ke ubuthi ke ulwelo xa kuthathwe kukuninzi kufuna unyango olukhethekileyo. Ukuhlambulula umzimba, oogqirha wabeka dropper e ukunxila okanye utywala, ubume kunye nokusebenza apho siza kuqwalasela.

Kutheni dropper?

Ukususa ukunxila okanye utywala, abantu abaninzi basebenzisa iintlobo potions kunye iipilisi, kodwa olungasebenziyo ngenxa yezi zizathu zilandelayo:

• Ukususela omnye imiqondiso ityiwe utywala uyagabha, ngoko loo mntu akanako kuyisela amanzi. Kwakhona siyasebenza iipilisi.
• Naliphi na ichiza, esithathwe ngomlomo, ayikho ngokukhawuleza kangaka nako ukuba nempembelelo njenge dropper. Ngenxa yakhe, ichiza engena egazini phantse ngephanyazo.
• Ukubunjwa entsonkothileyo le dropper kwi ukunxila okanye utywala ivumela ukungena umzimba iziyobisi ngaxeshanye eziliqela: iswekile, iivithamini, izisombululo ityuwa, nadlamkisayo kunye nezinye izinto eziyimfuneko.

Nangona ukhuphe kwaye asiyonto ilikhubalo, kodwa isebenza kakhulu xa kwimeko unyango yityhefu kakhulu. Kodwa ke kukho enye isilumkiso kwalaph kakhulu malunga nguwuphi siyazilibala. Idriphu kokususa ukunxila okanye utywala kufuneka abekwe nje umsebenzi lonyango, kungenjalo isigulane kunokubangela umonakalo omkhulu, nkqu nokufa.

Yintoni ityhefu utywala?

Nceda uqaphele ukuba ubume dropper ukususa ukunxila okanye utywala zinokuba nomahluko. Oku ixhomeke le miba ilandelayo: imeko yomguli, ngesidanga yityhefu, ubukho bakhe kuzo izifo ezondeleyo. Ngoko ke, ugqirha ngaphambi kokuzama le nkqubo, qiniseka ukuba iimvavanyo umguli.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kukho inani iinkonzo zonyango abucala abagulayo abeza ngqo ukuya endlini ukususa ityhefu. Kulo mzekelo, ukwakhiwa kweengongoma ezahlukileyo ze ezinxilisayo ukunxila dropper emakhaya ngamalungiselelo ecingisisiweyo phantse akukho Izimo nokuba nefuthe impilo-sakhiwo. Kuyinto kunokwenzeka, njengokuba ukusebenzisa utywala kakhulu na igalelo elifanayo. Phakathi kwazo kukho ezi zilandelayo:

• Umxholo eliphezulu lotywala egazini kunye namalaphu;
• degree enamandla ubuthi utywala kunokukhokelela isiqaqa, kunye nokubanjwa sokuphefumla;
• ukuhlukunyezwa kwealkali, ityuwa, acid kunye nokulungelelana carbohydrate, ukususwa mbilini leyo ekhokelela asidi bayeke abasabela kwemichiza emzimbeni;
• ukuncipha esinamandla amanqanaba glucose, nto leyo inhibition kweeseli zengqondo kunye nokuzila ukudla kwabo;
• umsebenzi kwesibindi engaqhelekanga.

Imixube ifakiwe dropper

Ukwakhiwa dropper kwi ukunxila okanye utywala kuquka amalungiselelo zilandelayo:

• ithinasi igazi;
• angavumeli ukuba ukuphuhlisa yombono;
• uxinzelelo normalizing;
• hypnotics kunye nadlamkisayo;
• ukuphucula le asidi-isiseko kunye nokulinganisela electrolyte;
• ukuyeka Ukuphalaza;
• normalizes i kidney;
• nokujikeleza kwegazi negazi;
• antihistamines;
• musani ukuphuhlisa negazi lakho.

Yenziwe ngoobani kunye idosi idriphu ngugqirha esinyuliweyo phantsi ukunxila okanye utywala. Okulandelayo, makhe siqwalasele ngokweenkcukacha iintlobo ezahlukeneyo iidropha.

ithinasi igazi

Ityhefu Utywala sikhatshwa unciphiso elibukhali kwi umthamo ulwelo egazini. Kulo mzekelo, sebenzisa saline idrip iswekile. Zezona common kakhulu. Ngokusebenzisa alternation kula machiza lunciphiso kwimali utywala igazi, kunye nokubonelelwa ulwelo nasezimpahleni uchatha. Ngoko ke igazi liyangxengwa.

Isigulana kwimo isiqaqa sinxilisayo, eqalisa ukunciphisa ngokuthe uxinzelelo lwegazi. Emva koko kuza kubanceda ukuba dropper (kunye ukunxila okanye utywala), ubume equka izisombululo ezinokusetyenziswa kulibazisa fluid egazini yaye kwangaxeshanye ukusisusa kwezinye kwizihlunu zomzimba.

Uzinzo ukulingana ityuwa emzimbeni

Ukusela utywala egazini kukhokelela ekunciphiseni magnesium, potassium, isodiyam, nto leyo echaphazela ngokungalunganga ukusebenza kwentliziyo. Kulo mzekelo ukunika dropper (ngokuba ukunxila okanye utywala) composition leyo umlungisa nokuphazamiseka electrolyte. Kunokuba ibe izisombululo ezikhethekileyo polyionic crystalloid. Ukongeza, ukulungiselela isisombululo repolyarizuyuschy: i-10% isisombululo glucose yaye kongezelelwa potassium chloride, nemagnesium, insulin.

Normalizing balance acid-obrak

Ukuphumelela ngomndilili ukuya severe ityhefu utywala kukhokelela ekwandeni kwenani iimveliso omzimba nga oxidized ngokupheleleyo. Pyruvic acid, lactic acid uyadinga asidi negalelo ekuveleni asidi, nto leyo edla ime ukuhamba yokusabela nemvelo. Ukuze uphephe oku, isigulana ilawulwa nge ukunxila okanye utywala sodium hydrogencarbonate. Kufuneka mazingabhidaniswa enye rarely ezisetyenziswa ekhaya, ukususela ekuqalisweni kwe-4% soda, esweni okokoko kwemichiza ukwakhiwa egazini.

Ukubeka ngaphandle izinto eziyityhefu

Utywala kunye neemveliso zayo zanele eside egazini, ebangela umzimba awukwazi ukusebenza kakuhle. Ukuze yezaziso iintsalela utywala, ugqirha ubeka dropper kokuba kokwakhiwa ilandelayo: unitol, isodiyam thiosulfate, izisombululo nobunzima kakhulu, umzekelo, okanye mafusol reamberin. iziyobisi ezifana abavumelekanga ukuba ukuphuhlisa asidi, kwaye soda elula kakhulu. Noko ke, akhokelela electrolyte ubume eqhelekileyo ilifa inyathelo anti-hypoxic.

ekunciphiseni umoya

Heavy Ityhefu utywala kunokukhokelela ukubanjwa yokuphefumla, ekubeni izenzo utywala receptors opioid apha ebuchotsheni. Oku kufuna ukuqaliswa ezinjalo bachasene receptor leyo musa ukunika yemvelaphi izinto utywala bandibopha kunye negalelo ingqiqo wobuzwe. kusetyenziswa Ngokuqhelekileyo le njongo ezifana alungiselelwe "Naloxone".

ahlanganiswe vitamins

Ukuze kuncedwe umzimba ukulwa ityiwe bunjani ukutya, izisombululo iswekile-ityuwa adityaniswe iivithamini: hydrochloride (vitamin B1), nicotinamide (vitamin PP), cocarboxylase (enzymes zabo). Eyona nto ibaluleke ngokukodwa kuthathwa hydrochloride, nto leyo ebandakanyekileyo igcwala utywala. Le vitamin yinxenye yale dropper siqaqambisa inguqulelo ye pyruvic acid lactic acid. Kwakhona, xa ukunxila okanye utywala iivithamini ebalulekileyo C, B6, E.

Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kwesibindi

Ekubeni neutralization utywala futhi umzimba zaseprayimari esibindini, eli lungu ngenxa wokubuyisela ugqirha ubeka dropper kunye neziyobisi "Essentiale" phospholipids equlethe. Bamenza i-enzayim isibindi umonakalo, lwaze iityhefu emathunjini.

Ukwandisa amazinga glucose igazi

Isiphumo iqhelekileyo ukunxila kotywala hypoglycemia. Wonke umntu uyazi ukuba, ngenxa glucose umzimba uzele amandla xa iqala ukubandezeleka nokungabikho emsebenzini ebuchotsheni. Utywala kusoloko kukhokelela yokubhuqwa lwesiyobisi icekethekise iivenkile glycogen zifumaneka esibindini.

Le meko kuyingozi kakhulu ukuba izigulane abangondlekanga kwi kwinkxalabo ukusela elide okanye unee ngxaki ekudleni ukutya. Ngoko ke, ugqirha ubeka isibeki loo izigulana kunye nesisombululo 10.5% glucose kunye iingedosi ezincinane kwencindi oluphumeza okutsha ukwimo yi kwiiseli. isibeki ezifana ukunxila okanye utywala, ukwakhiwa kweengongoma ezahlukileyo ze enoku insulin iswekile ngokuphawulekayo talising.

kufuneka Yimalini lenqubo?

Unyango imiselwe ngokuxhomekeke kwimeko yomguli kunye neqondo ukunxila okanye utywala. A olunye nkqubo kucetyiswa kuphela xa ityhefu ngotywala okanye ukuphelisa iimpawu ibhabhalaza. Umntu ezibanjiswe esibhedlele emva uzintyintye elide, liphathwe kangangexesha elithile. Ngokusekelwe kuhlalutyo ugqirha ekunika amayeza kwaye wandise okanye ukucima le nkqubo.

isiphelo

Xa kwafunyaniswa ukuba ukunxila okanye utywala, unyango (dropper composition) kufuneka kwenziwe ngokuxhomekeke iqondo ubungqongqo umguli. Ekhaya, ukufaka ukuthontsiza inokuba ngugqirha, njengoko ulawulo engafanelekanga beziyobisi kukhokelela kwiziphumo ezibi ukuba eziphilayo.