Copperhead eqhelekileyo: yokuhlala, imikhwa zeenyoka

Copperhead - isirhubuluzi encinane inobuhlungu. Ubude yomzimba wakhe, ethathela ingqalelo ngumsila, kunqabile luyakhula asibhozo anesihlanu cm. Inxalenye engentla umzimba ipeyintiweyo ngombala emnyama omdaka, iphula imicwe ukukhanya, akuphuhlanga kakuhle sifunda zigzags. Ngesisu - inxenye akhanya lomzimba. Intloko mkhulu. Ukuba ujonga kuyo phezulu, oko ukhangeleka noko atshabalalisa. Ngomhla nakumphezulu isicheme amalungiselelo enezinto. Kungenxa yabo nenyoka got igama layo - an copperhead eqhelekileyo.

Habitat zinyoka

Zesiqhelo, okanye nguPallas copperhead, njengoko ibizwa ngokuba ngamanye amazwi, enoluhlu olubanzi ngokufanelekileyo yokuhlala. Snake ezikuyo neCaucasus, akaqondakala Mongolia, kumantla Iran. Yena yabonakala kumbindi Asia, ngokunjalo e Korea kunye neTshayina. Ngo-Russia, i copperhead inyoka eziqhelekileyo elininzi ubomi kwi kummandla Lower iVolga, ukuya kwimida Far East.

indawo isirhubuluzi ophilayo Spot zahlukahlukene kakhulu. Olu hlobo ekuyo ayikwazi kubizwa ngokuba emathafeni ngokupheleleyo okanye rock kuphela. Yena akahlali kuphela emahlathini. Copperhead kwenzeka ngokufanayo kuzo zombini kwimiboniso eluhlaza, yaye babeziindleko ezinkulu emathafeni in semideserts. Isilwanyana esirhubuluzayo uhlala kwimimandla Abazizityebi imigxobhozo kunye emakriweni kufutshane Alps ezintle. It has a ukhakhayi kuba lomfula. Xa siqwalasela entabeni, kukho inyoka copperhead ingafumaneka kwi ezinobude wamawaka amathathu eemitha.

Umsebenzi copperhead inyoka

iincopho eziQhelekileyo copperhead yokuphila esebenzayo nangoko emva kokupheliswa ebusika, oko kukuthi, kwiinyanga zokuqala entlakohlaza. Benza ngamandla kakhulu ngexesha lonyaka. Oku kuziphatha kungachazwa ekuqaleni kwexesha spring ukukhwela. Phambi kokuba cottonmouth zasehlotyeni ibambelela eziqhelekileyo yokuphila unanamhla. Inokuba qonda ukubhukuda imisebe umzimba wasezulwini.

Njengoko imo ehlotyeni iyahluka kabukhali. Snake uqala yokukhasa ngaphandle ukuzingelwa emva ngongcwalazi aziwise emhlabeni. Emini ukhetha ukuthatha indawo ukusuka elangeni kwiindawo ezimnyama, ezinje imingxuma yeempuku asendle, kweengqimba zamafu ityholwana ashinyeneyo, iintanda phakathi ngamatye. Xa kuqala iqabaka yokuqala, inyoka copperhead uqalisa ukukhangela ngokubonakalayo ngenxa indawo apho iya kuchitha ubusika. Ixesha xa inyoka eyeka ubomi asebenzayo, kuxhomekeke kummandla apho ahlala khona. Kwi-Russian Federation, njengoko umthetho, copperhead singena kokuba ebekhe wazifihla kwindawo ethile ekuqaleni kuka-Oktobha.

Le nyoka idla?

Ne indlela copperhead eziqhelekileyo ezikhethiweyo yokulala ukusuka kwelikhaya aqalise nezokukhupha usetsho. Ezi iinyoka udle zonke izilwanyana, ezinako ukuwina ukuginya. Inxalenye ebalulekileyo yokudla kwawo occupy iimpuku ezahlukeneyo: neempuku intsimi, shrews kunye nabanye. Lidla ezirhubuluzayo iintaka ezincinane umonakalo kwisiseko abo ukwakha izindlu phezu komhlaba okanye ephantsi kuye. Swallows Copperhead inyoka njengoko intaka ngokwawo, kunye amaqanda amantshontsho. Kwakhona ibamba amacilikishe, amasele kunye maxoxo. Uhlaselo noontloyiya ukuba ubukhulu ezincinane ukuze copperhead inyoka - into ngokwesiqhelo. iintaka Newborn zidla izinambuzane.

Ezi ezirhubuluzayo Akunyanzelekanga ukuba alwe nayo engaba lixhoba. Njengomgaqo, bazingela yabo kwenzeka ngale ndlela ilandelayo. Le nyoka enyakazelayo ukuba gesi, ukuphoswa ezibukhali lufika kuyo, uze ingámluma, injecting ubuhlungu kungena umzimba idosi. Ixhoba ethukile ezama ukubaleka, kodwa yityhefu eyixhelela ngokukhawuleza ngaphezu ixesha umhlala phantsi. snake Copperhead entloko kukho ubushushu-onovakalelo umhadi okhethekileyo. Ngayo, inyoka yaye ufumana ixhoba kwabafileyo, ulungiso ubushushu emzimbeni wakhe.

buphindwe copperhead inyoka

Abasetyhini ezi zilwanyana ezirhubuluzayo, kwakunye elivisa ezinye iinyoka irhamba ezi viviparous. iinyoka Newborn bazalwa ezingxoweni zibhityile kwawo, ukusuka apho nangoko kulahlwa. Enye female unako ukuzisa alimele ezimbini ukuya kwezilishumi elinesibini. Umbala copperhead ezincinane kanye imibala umzali efanayo. Kweli xesha lokuqala iintsana ubomi adle izilwanyana ezincinane ezingenamqolo. Ndandikhula, baya kumaxhoba ngobukhulu ezinkulu. Enkulu ngokwaneleyo zikhuliswa Pallas copperhead. ubude umzimba ungaba kuze asibhozo cm.

iinyoka ezinobuhlungu

copperhead eziqhelekileyo nyoka inobuhlu-. ityhefu yayo imiphumo emzimbeni kufana iqatsela irhamba. Okokuqala zonke ityhefu kuchaphazela imo igazi. Noko ke, amacandelo usemthethweni senyoka are neurotoxins. Aba nempembelelo ngqo elibi luvo, nkqu abangele ukushwabana isixokelelwano sokuphefumla. Kuba indoda copperhead inyoka niyagrenyana kwiimeko ezininzi akukho ebulalayo. Kodwa izehlo bonke abafayo kodwa umiselwe. Ubuhlungu le nyoka kuyingozi abantu abaphethwe zizifo zemiphunga.