Castle Spis Inqaba e Slovakia: iifoto kunye nohlaziyo

Ubuninzi babantu bakuthi batyelela eSlovakia iiholide yayo ski, ehla phezu Tatras okanye unyango kumaziko ezempilo asekuhlaleni. Kodwa ilizwe odumileyo kuphela. Lo mhlaba wamandulo igcina ezinika ezininzi kwimbali nenkcubeko. Enye iinqaba kuphela zamaxesha aphakathi e Slovakia, kukho ngaphezu amaqhosha ikhulu elinamanci asixhenxe! Kwaye ngenxa yokuba utyelelo kukushiya zagxila kakhulu. Ukuba ukhangela iinqaba Slovak kwimaphu, siyakwazi ukubona ukuba zisasazwe edyokhweni kwilizwe liphela. Ingakumbi ezininzi kummandla Spisske. Kakade ke, ixesha zolwakhiwo iinqaba, kwakunye amaqondo nokulondolozwa eyahlukileyo. Kukho emanxuweni iindlwane feudal-kanye abanekratshi, kwaye kukho Ibhotwe kunye park ezimbaxa ukususela emva kwexesha le Renaissance. Eli nqaku enikelwe Spissky Castle. Le nqaba, libhalwe List of World Heritage of Humanity.

Spis Castle (Slovakia)

ezintandathu kuphela kuluhlu lwamazwe ikhulu elinamanci asixhenxe ezinde-UNESCO. Ngokutsho ncomo, kwaye Betliar kunye Budmeritse kunye Zvolen, Devin kunye MOŠOVCE elingene umtyelele. Kwafa haunted kwenye exabileyo ilitye imbali uzukileyo mmandla. Kodwa Castle Spis Inqaba e Slovakia, abaluleke kakhulu. Oko kokuba wathi, "Mast B", ngokwesikhokelo kweli lizwe. Yena, Ufana Tatras, nguye lwentando Slovakia kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo kuboniswe kwimveliso zezikhumbuzo ezahlukeneyo. Hi ndlela leyi, kwaye enqabeni ifumaneka kufuphi ezintabeni. Ekhwela endulini, nolwenzelwa le kwinqaba iShushan, ungakwazi ukuthatha umfanekiso yemboniselo elimangalisayo corona emhlophe Tatras. imifanekiso gorgeous afunyanwa, kwaye emnyango ukuya Spišský Castle. namawa Dolomite vuka phantse nkqo ukuya kubude 200 meters. Le nqaba ifana endiza njengokhozi phezu nokuzimela ngomthunzi ledolophu endulini Spisske Podhradie.

indaba

Slovakia Castles enemvelaphi ezahlukeneyo. Ezinye ziye zavela njenge ilali enqatyisiweyo, kamva bamshiya kunye nabemi yaba kwinqaba iShushan emkhosini. Abanye ezakhiwe Hungarians njengenqaba ukukhusela nxamnye Mongols. Abanye zavela namagumbi zizigwili okanye iholide Villas basebukhosini. History of Spiš Castle umdla kakhulu. Dolomite rock on apho nqaba limi namhlanje, baye nelinabemi kwiminyaka engamawaka elishumi eyadlulayo. Kwafunyanwa ukhakhayi i Cro-Magnon, kodwa ngelishwa abahambi namhlanje, baphulukana bhokisi ngethuba Second World War. Ekuveleni namathuba (II BC -...... mna AD) ahlala encotsheni yengxondorha zokuhlala Celtic. Abakhenkethi bathi ukuba ungakwazi ukufumana kwenqaba yamandulo ezingqonge elalini. abemi kamva ngenxa yezizathu ezingaziwayo, waya entabeni esikufutshane Drvenik.

Ukuvela nqaba

Ukuma lokuqala omkhulu, nto leyo aphawula ekuqaleni kanye Spišský Castle, yaba lilitye inqaba-emhadini lo. Yena wabonakala Ekuveleni XI-XII iinkulungwane. Ende waba amanqanaba eziliqela. Kuyinto ekhaya kusapho inkosi yakhe, kwakunye omkhosi. Abakhenkethi kubonisa iintsalela lamanzi, iziseko yenqaba leyo inde. Esi sakhiwo ngokwaso iye yagcinwa. Le nqaba yatshatyalaliswa ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XIII ngenxa yenyikima. Kodwa ke, iYurophu uyazi kakuhle nokoyikiswa ukusuka eMpuma. Ukukhusela ilizwe labo ukususela ayehlasela ingxokolo Mongol, i isiHungary uKumkani Bela IV wayalela zokuzifaka apha yenduli nokwakha kuyo inqaba umda. Ngoko wavuka Inqaba Spišský Inqaba e Slovakia, apho sibona kude kangaka. Ngokukodwa, eli bhotwe nenqaba ngeenxa zakhiwa kule isimbo Romanesque. Imigudu Bela IV baba akulambathanga - ngo-1241 i-Mongol-AmaTatar akazange abe iinqaba.

Inguqu kwi yokuhlala yasebukhosini

Xa, ngo-1243, wabuyela emathafeni yabo yokuphila, Bela IV wayalela ukuba yokuqinisa Spišský Castle. Ngoko kwakukho phezulu ibali emithathu-nqaba kwintendelezo ngalinye apho ebhotwe, nenqaba omtsha, ebizwa "Musa ukoyika." Xa indlela ongengowale ndalo, ngokuba ekwakhiweni kwayo acelwa nabayili Italian. Abakhenkethi bayacetyiswa ukuba livila waza waya kusakhelwa sinendawo of kwenqaba kunye ngezinyuko ezijikeleze - kukho zivulwe izimvo ezibalaseleyo. Nangona ukhenketho kweholo i Knight kunye namagumbi kumgangatho wesithathu umnini nalo umdla. Inqaba ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XIII ubamba ibamba nonina kaKumkani Laszlo IV Alzhbeta Kuman. Ngoko kwenzeka ukuba baqalisa ukuhlala abantu wokuqala wobukumkani. Phakathi kwinkulungwane XV, Hetman of the isiHungary uKumkani László, Postuma Yan Iskra wayalela ukuba wokwandisa indawo nokomeleza inqaba yayo ngokusebenzisana zobugcisa bale mihla ukukhusela ngokuchasene Zikhelele kunokwenzeka. Ngoko kwakukho lentendelezo ephantsi. Ngexesha yokoyiswa Ottoman of Hungary Castle Spišský Inqaba e Slovakia Mna intliziyo isenzo. Apha Ian Zapolskiy wazalwa. Emva kokoyiswa Lajos II kwi-Battle of Mohács, waba ngukumkani Hungary.

ihlele

Baphuma ezandleni umnini omnye komnye, enqabeni ngokutsha ngamaxesha onke ngokunxulumene nophuhliso ngamachule okulwa imfazwe. Phakathi kwinkulungwane XVI, Spišský Castle "ayegqunyelelwe" zilikhusi anamandla iindonga besika eziziimpazamo ezikhoyo ezizodwa imipu. Ngowe-1636 washukumisa wanyikima Tssaki usapho, umnini waso de 1945 Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XVIII, umlilo enkulu yaqhambuka nqaba. Abanikazi wabuva intshukumo kakuhle endaweni bekhululekile ngakumbi ukuze kuvuselelwe impahla itshiswe. Kwaye ngo-1969, le nqaba waqalisa ukusebenza, abembi, yaye emva koko - restorers. Ngowe-1993, le lesikhumbuzo bokwakha ubezukile yena ukuba abe yinto lwamaxabiso zenkcubeko ehlabathini. Ngoku ke myuziyam esebenza kuyo. Uqinisekiswa ncomo, interactive. ukhenketho ekhokelwa kukho amaqhawe abenzi bamachiza namakhosazana. Kwaye kwintendelezo asezantsi uyakwazi ukuqhuba adubula isaphetha crossbow. Amaxesha amaninzi phakathi enqabeni, lolondolozo lwembali yabamba amadabi kumabala emidlalo kunye lemidlalo.

Ukufumana apho

Castle Spis Inqaba e Slovakia i sikhulu kakhulu batyelela. Kodwa ngoDisemba 1 no-8 Februwari ivalwe kubakhenkethi. iiyure Ivula kuxhomekeka kwixesha lonyaka. NgoMatshi, enqabeni ivuliwe iiyure 9 ukuya ku-17, yaye ngo-Epreli sele ku 18.00. Kungcono ukuba eze apha ehlotyeni - myuziyam ivulwa kude ezisixhenxe ngokuhlwa kunye iintsuku ezisixhenxe ngeveki. Abakhenkethi bathi amatikiti zithengiselwa ngamaxabiso ngendlela yentando yesininzi. Kwaye umnyango nabo bonke simahla kwi Cawa yokuqala enyangeni. Le nqaba inkulu Slovak ise kwingingqi Presevo. Uloliwe edolophini Spisske Podhradie linokufikeleleka evela Poprad. Iibhasi ukubaleka apha evela Levoca. Ukuba ufika ngemoto, ngoko ke imoto angabekwa kwicala yokupaka ehlawulwa kule myuziyam. Xa isixeko phantsi kweliwa kukho iindawo ezininzi apho udle ngocoselelo kwa- okunencasa okanye isidlo sangokuhlwa. Abakhenkethi kakhulu Kunconywa restaurant "Spis Salash".