Calculation Umzekelo damping fashion yomgama. Uncipho

Kuyo nayiphi na beshishini inkqubo usebenzisa ezingahambisekiyo: izakhiwo, iivenkile, amaziko ngeenjongo ezahlukeneyo, iintambo zombane, kumaqonga, izixhobo, izixhobo umatshini, imoto kunye nothutho ngomoya, kwakunye kaloliwe zikaloliwe, neseevili, oko kukuthi impahla leyo yindlela yabasebenzi eziyimfuneko .. kunye nokukhululwa kwempahla, ekwenzeni iindidi ngeendidi zemisebenzi okanye nokunikezelwa kweenkonzo. Ubomi inkonzo enjalo izinto ngaphezu konyaka omnye. Ngaphandle kwabo ke akunakwenzeka ukuba ukuphunyezwa umsebenzi mveliso, yaye nendima ezi mali zibalulekile. Eli nqaku liza kuthetha ngezi asethi kwaye yintoni na isicelo iindlela yokubala wamaxabiso namhlanje. Ukongeza, simela umzekelo yokubala ethe ngqo indlela wamaxabiso kwaye ingqalelo zonke iinkcukacha izibalo, kuxhomekeka kwiimeko umsebenzi asakhulayo.

Ukwehla: Inkcazo

Ipropati, yaye ngokukodwa inxaxheba kwinkqubo yokwenza ezingahambisekiyo (OS), usoloko unxiba, t. E. Lose iindleko zabo kwasekuqaleni. Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba ukubala ubungakanani kukuwohloka iinyembezi, ukunciphisa ixabiso le nto. Umthetho iphuhlise inkqubo ecacileyo yokuhlelwa leeyunithi propati ezahlukeneyo ngeempawu ngamnye, ezifana ubomi luncedo (STIs), okt. E. Ixesha apho into izisa ingeniso yenkampani nje. Umzekelo, oomatshini kunye nezixhobo zokusebenza ixabiso ngokukhawuleza ngaphezu kokuba isakhiwo okanye esinye isakhiwo esisigxina. Ngokusekelwe nokusebenzisa ngendlela enenzuzo ngexesha into, ngokuba iqela ngalinye eyenzelwe OS osikiweyo tight, emva apho ixabiso lepropati iye icinywe ngokupheleleyo. ixabiso Redemption lwepropati kwaye sibizwa ukuphelwa lixabiso. asethi Fixed zihlelwa ngokwenkcukacha, amaqela accounting, ezifana izakhiwo, oomatshini amandla kunye nezixhobo, kunye nabanye.

Abakhoyo esisigxina asethi somhleli esahlula amaqela 10 ngokwesiseko ubude SPI: Iqela lokuqala luquka izinto kancinci ixesha luncedo yokugqibela - angaphezu luhleli.

Ziziphi amafa ixabiso

Abawisi-mthetho ezithathwa njenge-asethi lophelelo lweloxabiso, i-SPI kweenyanga ngaphezulu kwe-12, yaye iindleko ukufunyanwa abangaphezu kwama-40 amawaka engange.

Ayizizo zonke izinto OS kubhekwe njengento lophelelo lweloxabiso. Asetyenziswa asethi oqeshiweyo esisigxina, umhlaba, izinto zemvelo, indlela, amahlathi, imithombo yamanzi kunye nezityalo ingaphelelwayo akukho lixabiso phezulu kwayo.

Sokuqala kwaye intsalela ye- OS

Makhe siye umva izinto kwempahla, kungase ukuba. Ngoko ke, ukwazi ixabiso lokuqala injongosenzi kunye ixabiso lixabiso le mali ifumana ixabiso lepropati ngexesha yokubala. Ibizwa ngokuba intsalela. Ukwenza le yokubala kufuneka ngumcwangcisi-mali qho ngenyanga - kwesi salathisi kuxhomekeke irhafu yepropati, ubalo abangafundanga apho nkampani inzuzo kunye neengxaki ekudaleni nobudlelwane kunye nabasemagunyeni yerhafu. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuba abize Uncipho into nganye. Kukho iindlela linear kwaye nonlinear ngayo yokubala ukuphelwa lixabiso. Iinkampani nemibutho ngumthetho unelungelo ukukhetha ezizimeleyo indlela yokubala uphelelo kwepropati. Umgaqo-nkqubo yobalo of application le ndlela yokubala uphelelo ngokuyimfuneko ezisisigxina. Umthetho umisela ekunene ukuya kwenye indlela wamaxabiso ukuya kwenye kanye kuphela qho emva kweminyaka emihlanu.

Iimpawu isicelo of indlela yomgama

Kuba le ndlela luphawulwa ukuphelwa lixabiso ukwenzela ngamnye into. Yomgama yokubala wamaxabiso yeyona common kakhulu. Oku kucingwa ukuba ezimali kakhulu lula, kungekuphela phakathi mthetho, kodwa phakathi. kubume bayo kuxhomekeke bokubala imali banxibe le ixabiso lokuqala into liphindaphindwe lokuhla. Ekubeni eli nqaku ijolise ngqo-kumgca indlela wamaxabiso ukubala, sukani kuyo iinkcukacha ngakumbi.

Ukwehla: yokubala indlela njengako indlela yomgama

Qaphela ukuba, kungakhathaliseki ukuba ndlela lixabiso, ukuba izinto akwi kumaqela 8-10-asethi ezisisigxina ngokuvumelana somhleli Russian lisetyenziswa kuphela ukuphelwa lixabiso indlela yomgama. Isiseko ekubaleni umgaqo yomgama i ifomula kulandelayo: imveliso ye yoqobo okanye ezitshintshwayo (njengexatyiswe ukuba kubanjwa) ixabiso kunye umiselwe le propati irhafu ukuphelwa lixabiso, kubalwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

H = 1 / n * 100%, apho n - IPN e iinyanga okanye iminyaka.

Calculation Umzekelo damping indlela yomgama

I-Company wathenga wazibeka ukusebenza ixabiso into ka 180 lamawaka engange. SPI of the ahambelanayo OS iqela somhleli - eyi-5.

Option 1: Bala zonyaka amazinga ukuphelwa lixabiso :

H = 100% / 5 s = 20%, mp. E.-20% yeendleko kufuneka kuhlawuliswa kunyaka ngamnye.

Xa zizonke, 180 000 * 20/100 = 36 000 rbl., Oko kukuthi. E. A ixabiso konyaka into yehliswa ngama-36 amawaka engange.

nyanga - 36000/12 = 3000 engange.

Option 2: ngenyanga ukuphelwa lixabiso ubalo ifomula:

H = 100% / iinyanga 60. = 1,6667

Ngokuba ngenyanga imali banxibe yaba 180 000 * 1,6667 = 3000 engange. Ngoko ethe nkqo-line.

Iimpawu ze ukubala

Qala kungase ukususela ekuqaleni wenyanga elandela inyanga le into igalelo kwinkqubo yemveliso. Umzekelo, nokuba ipropati safunyanwa, kunye nokubeka umhla Matshi 1, kufuneka depreciate ukususela Apreli 1st. Imithetho efanayo isebenza izinto zifumaneka ngaphandle kwentlawulo.

Lo mgaqo efanayo ukuyekwa kwentlawulo lokuyimfihlo: ukusuka 1st wenyanga esiza emva kwenyanga apho imali ukuphelwa lixabiso esilingana ixabiso lokuqala le into. Kukho nezinye izizathu yokuyekiswa wamaxabiso, umzekelo xa yimali, ukulahlwa okanye ukugcinwa yento ngokunxulumene imfuneko waqonda. Xa uphuma urhulumente engasebenziyo (kwi umyalelo ebhaliweyo yolawulo yenkampani) Ukwehla OS icala ukususela ekuqaleni wenyanga elandela enye apho umsebenzi into lwanikezelwa.

Ukumiswa nokusebenza into: ukubala indlela uphelelo lwexabiso

Khumbula umzekelo yokubala indlela ethe ngqo wamaxabiso kwaye zongeza ngayo: ayibeka ngayo into phezu 25 kaSeptemba. Oku kuthetha ukuba imali ukwehla kule mali engange 3,000. Accounting iqala ku-Oktobha.

Cinga ngemeko apho iyindlela eyinhloko wolondolozo kangangexesha elithile. Ukuqhubeka nomzekelo yangaphambili imiqathango emitsha yokusebenza. Ngenxa yeemeko ebezingalindelekanga, intloko inkampani yagqiba ekubeni ukuxhoma inxalenye into inkqubo yokuvelisa, kwaye iya kukhupha umyalelo - ukuba into ukuhamba iinyanga ezi-6, ezifana ukususela nge-1 Meyi de-31 Oktobha. Kulo mzekelo, uphelelo kwezixhobo lunqunyanyisiwe. zenziwa izibalo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: ukuba depreciate ngo-Apreli yaye ikhefu iinyanga ezi-6. Ukususela ngowoku-1 Novemba lokuyimfihlo lolawulo waqalwa. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba uphelelo kwenziwa kuphela ngethuba kusebenza ziko, oko kuphela xa uthwala. Ukuba inkqubo yokusebenza lutho, ukuphelwa lixabiso ayilunganga, yaye kwiimeko ezinjalo kufuneka kubhalwe - ezi ngcamango kwaye alunaye umsebenzi kwipropati ndawo, futhi lokuhla nezixhobo, ukubalwa apho linikwa kwi nqaku, kusemthethweni.

Phela, SPI into sandisiwe ngexesha ukusonga izandla zakhe. E. imvume yokusebenzisa banikwe September 25, 2010 izixhobo kufuneka yokuhla kwexabiso ngokupheleleyo ngo-Oktobha 2015. Kodwa ekubeni le into yagcinwa, ixesha layo yokusebenzisa elo landisiwe ithuba lokungasebenzi. Kwimeko yethu, i IPN aya kuphela ngo-Aprili 2016, t. E. Ukwehla OS ziya kuqhubeka, kunye nokwehla yakutshanje asethi ziya kwenziwa ngo-Apreli 2016.

Yiyo leyo imithetho ezisisiseko yokubala. Siyathemba ukuba umzekelo ukubalwa indlela ethe nkqo-Umgca na iingxaki yabangela.