Bruce Lane eMoscow: Mandulo Nakule Mihla. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Bryusov lane

Bruce Lane connecting Tverskaya kunye Bolshaya Nikitskaya street, abe ubukhulu elikhulu kunene. Kodwa nenkalo zenkcubeko nezembali, iyothusa kakhulu kwaye kufuna ingqalelo ekhethekileyo. Oku kuyafana kakhulu le ndawo eMoscow endala. Loo baba ezincinane qho ngonyaka.

History of eMoscow

Igama layo kwimbali uBruce Lane onyanzelekileyo ukuba amanani adumileyo ixesha sikaPetros Jikelele Field Marshal YV Bruce. Yaba kweli thuba banesifo kwinkulungwane elinesibhozo waliseka inzala estate kunye neendlalifa ikufutshane nabo uPetros Omkhulu. Ebudeni bokuhlala kwabo, nto leyo phantse kwiminyaka elikhulu, lo nasezirhangeni yaziwa Bryusov. Kwaye ngaphambi kokuba kuluhlu uvuko, igama le-Church of yoVuko e kwingcinga Ravine yayikhona apha. Ukususela ngowe-1962 ukuya ku-1994 Bruce Lane igama Artist Abantu, USSR abahlala Nejdanova kanye apha endlwini kwi No. 7 Kodwa ekupheleni koo eRashiya eya ikhula ukubuyela amagama ezilahlekileyo zembali. Ke Lane intliziyo eyinkunzi kwakhona yaba Bryusov. Oku kuphela ukuba bazisola ukuba zonke izitrato eMoscow babuyela amagama wabo.

ukwakheka

Kunzima ukuba athande isimbo bokwakha lubalaseleyo, leyo Obumbe Bryusov lane. EMoscow Ude abe eclecticism omkhulu. Kulula ukufumana iintsingiselo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo yaye maxa wambi ngokuphikisana. Umanyano okuloba ayibonakali entliziyweni elikomkhulu, apho ikhoyo Bruce Lane. Contemporary ukwakheka kwalo ibunjiwe, isikakhulu kwisiqingatha sokuqala omabini, kwaye kwiminyaka yakutshanje hundzeke leminyaka. Ngenxa yomfanekiso obonakalayo nasezirhangeni bafak 'isandla ezininzi yala magcisa ezibalaseleyo ixesha lakhe, ingakumbi academician odumileyo yiSoviet zakhiwo A. V. Schusev. njani ukuzisola kuphela ukuba eli ilifa mandulo eMoscow lwezakhiwo akubanga ubukhulu becala ebilahlekile. Kodwa wasinda iinguqu ezingephi, ezinye ezikhumbuzo zakhiwo yamandulo Russian.

izinto

Esi sakhiwo omdala, leyo features Bruce Lane - Church yoVuko, buzimisile apha kwisiqingatha sokuqala senkulungwane elinesixhenxe. Le tempile kwakukho siphu-, icawa somthi kwakhiwa 1548. Ezinye yezinto zokwakha olothusayo ngokufanayo Bryusov Lane ngasekhohlo. Noko ke, ziquka kanye uhlobo uphuhliso zokuhlala ezikufutshane kwiikota nasezirhangeni. Iingcali ezininzi ziyavuma ezinjalo ingathi yimimangaliso xa uqala kuqala, izakhiwo zokuhlala gradoformiruyuschimi izinto ezixabisekileyo. Bona uphawu kakhulu yezembali eMoscow. Kukho kwakhona ihlaliswe indawo ezinika Bryusov lane kufuneka zibekwe apha ziquka iNdlu igcisa kunye nendlu umqambi kaThixo. Akukho ngaphantsi bathandiweyo koongqondo ezinobuchule eMoscow Conservatory kunye yesakhiwo ekufuphi nalapho.

Abahlali Bryusov lane

Kwathi ke ukuba kuqondana kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo, le ndawo eMoscow wayengomnye Kumaziko yokuhlala yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo eBohemia zobugcisa yokuluka. A intsingiselo efanayo zavela kakhulu kwisiqingatha sesibini kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba, wafikelela incopho kwi ocalu-olululo leSoviet. Iindonga zonke izindlu ezininzi Bryusov Lane ezihonjiswe umonakalo, ukwazisa abadlulayo-yi malunga abemi adumileyo ezi iindonga. egwetyelwe Ngokupheleleyo kwinkolelo yokuba apha kwaye namhlanje niphile, imbeko beendonga ngenye imini uya kuba lowo apho izikhumbuzo. Bonke abemi nasezirhangeni uluhlu Bryusov kunzima kakhulu, kodwa zama ukukhumbula ezinye. Ukutyhubela iminyaka, siye sahlala apha amagcisa ezinjalo kunye neemvumi: I. S. Kozlovsky, NS Golovanov, N. A. Obuhova, M. P. Maksakova, IM Moskvin, V. I. Kachalov, USEBENZE Meyerhold, Alexander Melik-Pashayev, LM Leonidov.

Ukusuka kwindawo unombono Realtor

BoBumelwane Bryusov lane waba zindala kakhulu yaye ehlonelwa lonke ixesha yiSoviet yembali. Ndahlala apha nokuhlelwa ubukhulu becala eliphezulu iqela-qoqosho. Okwangoku, yenye yeendawo best ubume lwenkunzi. Uninzi lwezindlu Bryusov Lane zonke iindlela bobabo kudidi elite. Kwizakhiwo ezininzi zokuhlala kunye zokuhlala zakhiwa ngokutsha ngokuhambelana neemfuno ngamnye abanini. Kwezinye izakhiwo kwakukho ezongezelelweyo imigangatho eliphezulu ezikhulu. Le propati iparameters ixabiso zidweliswe ukuphakama liphezulu kobubanzi. Noko ke, oko zifunwa ngokuthe ngcembe. Muscovites abaninzi bangathanda ukuba unomphelo uBruce Lane. abantu abazizityebi kwikomkhulu zingaphezu ngokwaneleyo.

Bruce Lane, iBandla yoVuko

Le yenye icawa zindala Orthodox eMoscow. Temple yoVuko e kwingcinga Ravine (enjalo ngokupheleleyo igama lakhe canon) zange ayeke ubulungiseleli bakhe kangangeenkulungwane eziliqela. Oko yaqala ngenkulungwane elinesixhenxe kwaye aziphazamiseki nkqu ngexesha intshutshiso eqatha zeCawa. Itempile entliziyweni eMoscow waqhubeka ibandla nkqu banesifo zenkulungwane yamashumi amabini phakathi imo ze yokungabi. Njengoko bathi kwi amakholwa Orthodox, oko namolennoe indawo. Isisombululo yokuyilwa ngobugcisa kwayo indlu bendawo accentuated zasekhusini. Kodwa yena imizwa-tiered ezimbini intsimbi inqaba, nto leyo ibonakala ngokucacileyo bevela Tverskaya Street. Enye zonqulo ezibalulekileyo yeCawa Orthodox i icon ngokungummangaliso St. Spyridon. Oku kunokubonwa ukuba chancel isonto, ukuya ekunene umfanekiselo uMsindisi. Ngenxa lo icon unique Bandla yoVuko e Bryusov leyini maxa wambi ebizwa ngokuba indlu ka Saint Spyridon. Oku babeshiywe ingqalelo umncedi engcwele kanti abaziintsizana ntweni. Kuba athathiweyo kufuna inkxaso kokomoya ezinzima zobomi. Kwaye akukho nto ayimangalisi kwinto yokuba icon ngokungummangaliso St. Spyridon trail ethandwayo nayo ayegqunyelelwe kangangeenkulungwane eziliqela.