Boileau-Narsezhak: ngaxeshanye ezinobuchule ababhali baseFransi. Per Bualo noTomas Narsezhak. Imisebenzi best

Le duo creative, kwiminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amane nokumothusa abafundi kunye abacuphi zabo, uyayigubungela ezimbini ababhali French: Per Bualo kunye Per Rober Hérault. Njengoko zenza ababili? Nokuba ilungelo elilinganayo ukudala ababhali ababini? Zintoni imveliso zazo eziphambili? Ngenxa yomsebenzi wabo iguqulelwe Russian? Luhlobo olunjani movies ezisekelwe nomcuphi Boileau-Narsezhak kukhululwa ezinkundleni? Ziziphi iincwadi idijithali ze yathunyelwa kwi-kumathala virtual free? Malunga konke oku, funda eli nqaku.

Biography uPierre Lui Bualo

Umbhali elizayo wazalwa e Paris ngo-Aprili 28, 1909. Wafumana imfundo esemgangathweni yaye ekuqaleni wenza ishishini. iminyaka emininzi ukusebenza kumzi-mveliso evelisa ngayo iimveliso. Emva koko "Ndazama ebuhlanti." bt nokubhala bafika ngo-1932. Magazine "Ukufundela Bonke" epapashwe uthotho lwamabali kwadityaniswa yi umlinganiswa othile eziphambili - kumcuphi André Brunel. Italente umbhali oselula kakuhle abagxeki.

Ngowe-1934 Boileau ithatha umcuphi Bruyneel sele kumaphepha kwinoveli "Pierre engcangcazela." Kulo nyaka mnye wabhala ibali "A Walk kwi zobusuku". Ngelishwa, inguqulelo Russian lo msebenzi zange zenzeke. Ngowe-1938, uhlelo th 252 lokuqokelelwa Le Masque yapapashwa umsebenzi yesine ka-Pierre Boileau - ". Abanye Bacchus" Ngexesha lo msebenzi umbhali yaphumelela ibhaso kukhuphiswano French kweenoveli ezintsha.

impilo Personal

Uza kufumana imali ibhaso, umbhali aspiring uye wathenga endlini eParis nesibindi ukuze enze isithembiso ezandleni unobhala abatsha neentliziyo, owayesebenza phephancwadi, eyapapashwa Boileau. ubomi Personal lombhali ayikho rough njengoko ngamayelenqe Iinoveli. Wahlala kamnandi kunye nenkosikazi yakhe de afe. Ke indlu ukutshintsha, naye akazange bengazimisele, waza wayifaka kulo kuphela ngowe-1982, xa oogqirha emiselweyo kuye imozulu olwandle

. Xa ibhaso luchithwe Boileau moonlighting njengoko umphathi kwindawo umdaniso owenzelwa eziphethwe yi nomzala wakhe.

Ngemihla ekuqaleni kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II awathunyelwa emkhosini. Rota, leyo bakhonza Per Bualo, ngowe-1940-m angqongwe, yaye umbhali yaphela phezulu kwinkampu POW. Kwiminyaka emibini kamva, waba wagula kakhulu, kwaye xa isicelo iRed Cross, wakhululwa. E Paris, Boileau kophilisiweyo kwaye, yena, waqala ukuxhasa ezinye amaxhoba emfazweni njengokuba njengenxalenye exhasayo "Aid National".

Emva kwemfazwe, umbhali wabuyela umsebenzi zoncwadi. Ekupheleni kwale novalo waba ababhali edumileyo abasebenza uhlobo inoveli kwamapolisa.

Biography of Robert uPierre Hérault

Ngokungafaniyo izindawo Boileau, ilungu lesibini ibhayisekili lokudala Ndazalelwa kwiphondo, kwidolophu encinane Rochefort-sur-Mer kwi kweenxweme Charente, musa ukuba kude ekudibaneni kwawo Bay of Biscay. Umbhali wabona ukukhanya leyesithathu Julayi 1908. Yila amabali umcuphi kamva waba oogxa bakhe ababili. Ekuqaleni abanomdla bulumko Hérault. Yena waphumelela ekholejini, yaye de kube sekupheleni novalo waba uprofesa e kwisebe University. Kodwa yena wabhala kwakhona iinoveli adventure, parodies labaphandi yaseMelika. Kulo mzekelo, wathabatha igama isigaba lakhe uTom Narsezhak.

Phakathi imisebenzi zeentanda-bulumko Hérault kunye nomsebenzi yakhululwa othi "Aesthetics of uhlobo zokucupha." Kule ncwadi, epapashwe ngowe-1947, eziqulathwe ukugxekwa lwemisebenzi yoncwadi leyo yayisele Yaduma uPierre Boileau. Wayifunda "bayo yamabali zokucupha" kwaye zithunyelwe umbhali incwadi impendulo. Kangangethuba elide amalungu amabini ngaxeshanye creative ukunxibelelana kude.

Intlanganiso kunye ukuvela wentsebenziswano

kweminyaka elishumi emva Boileau, Per Rober Hérault lawongwa ngebhaso kukhuphiswano olufanayo inoveli yakhe "Ukufa kwi uhambo." Kodwa ukuba yokuqala co-waphumelela sokutyunjwa "nomcuphi ngcono 1938," uTom Narsezhak waphawulwa ngakumbi. Kwathiwa igama ngumbhali, "umyalelo ngobuchule ubuchule yokubhala imisebenzi ezintsha." Kumsitho imbasa uhambo ezizodwa Per Bualo. Ngoko amabini umbhali ahlangana.

ababhali ababini ukuba zininzi izinto esifana: kwisehlo uthando kunye Arsène Lupine (umlinganiswa ophambili ka-Maurice Leblanc), ukunganeliseki kunye imeko yangoku umcuphi yohlobo French. Kwaye ke ababhali baye bagqiba ukwenza creative Tandy, ebiza igama lakhe kunye elabo - Boileau-Narsezhak. Kakade ke intlahlela kule nentsebenziswano - inoveli "Hunt Ghost", yakhululwa ngowe-1951 - waba ethengwa. Ababhali zange ayeke apho kwaye yaqhubekeka nentsebenziswano.

Boileau-Narsezhak: Book

kunyaka wamashumi amane ananye phambi kokufa Pierre Boileau January 16, 1989 Okokuqala, kukho eli ababili. Ngeli xesha 37 ababhali babhala amabali kunye neenoveli. Kwakhona "avuswe 'isela gentleman Arsena Lyupena, waza wayitshabalalisa iincwadi ezintlanu umdla. Co-ibhalwe iingqokelela ezintathu namabali amafutshane kunye neenoveli ezintandathu kubantu abatsha zadalwa. "Usurpation ubuntu" ingakumbi ekubalulekileyo ukuzikhankanya. Le ngqokelela iqulathe pastiches postmodern A. Christie, uArthur Kwinan Doyle, E. UQuinn, D. Sayers, G. Chesterton, R. stout, L. Charteris kunye nezinye iinkosi ze uhlobo.

translation Russian lwesininzi imisebenzi duo yendalo lwaba lolokuqala, ngowe-2000, xa kwaphuma imisebenzi elipheleleyo Boileau-Narsezhak. Ngowe-11 miqulu ziye zapapashwa iinoveli wayesele esaziwa kunye namabali amafutshane: "Lowo uthi", "phakathi kwabafileyo", "Ingcuka", "Ngabahlolo," "umona", "Faces ebumnyameni," "Le hlathi ndisangqengqile" yaye ngaphezulu ngaphezulu. Ukongeza, sibona ukukhanya in Russian iincwadi ezifana "umzalwana uYudas," "The abahluphekayo," "isithuba angavalelwa". Imveliso yokugqibela nangoku yaziwa ngokuba "Isangqa close." Le inoveli malunga oodade ababini abanetalente abakuthiyayo omnye komnye. Bayisa impindezelo Babaqhathanisele, kule minyaka, ngoncedo ngezipho kunokuba kukubhuzwa.

Eminye imisebenzi ababili lokudala

Le duo Boileau-Narsezhak babhala iinoveli amapolisa omnye kuphela. Ukususela usiba co-ababhali epapashwe isifundo olunzulu kunye eneenkcukacha kwimbali uhlobo zokucupha. Isincoko sokuqala zoncwadi-ezibalulekileyo lwapapashwa ngo-1964 phantsi kwesihloko "yamaPolisa Inoveli". Ngowe-1975, i-co-ababhali sele zihlaziyiwe kwaye bagqiba umsebenzi "umatshini eyenzelwe ngenxa abafundi." Kwezi ncwadi, izincoko, ukhuphela nje imbali kunye nophuhliso ukuthambekela uhlobo inoveli amapolisa. Co-ababhali baphakamisa umba ukuba kwisiqingatha sesibini zenkulungwane yamashumi amabini, xa xesha postmodernism, like uba Detective ezifanelekileyo kwengqondo.

Ekupheleni ubomi ababhali zombini, ngowe-1986, lipapashe incwadi ngokuphila "Tandem, okanye amashumi amathathu anesihlanu ingcinezelo nexhala iminyaka '." Kulo msebenzi Baliphakamisa kunye ikhuselo vu phezu komnyango "Cuisine zokudala 'yakhe.

Tom Narsezhak waphila iqabane lakhe ngokubambisana iminyaka elithoba. joint Last yomsebenzi wabo - inoveli "Ilanga esandleni", yakhululwa ngowe-1989. emva kokufa Boileau, wapapasha abaliqela imisebenzi yakhe. Per Rober wafa Nice Hérault wesixhenxe ngoJuni 1998, akazange aphile inyanga phambi yokuzalwa kwakhe ninetieth.

Boileau-Narsezhak: nolwamkelo

isakhiwo sebali ezijijekileyo kweenoveli ulwaphulo-mthetho, uphuhliso egcina umfundi kwempixano luvo, isiphumo engalindelekanga - yonke ugqibelele nje ukuba transposition le ncwadi ibe ifomati script. Ukuthandwa okukhulayo ibhayisekili-Boileau Narsezhak bhanya abanomdla. Ezininzi ukuziqhelanisa bhanya kwi ubudala xa musa ukufunda, kwaye khangela, ndizuze abaxhasi udumo. Kodwa kufuneka ahlawule irhafu ukuya ubungqondi ababhali. Kwi lemfundo Olympus benza indlela yabo ngokwabo.

"Lo mntu, ukuba kwakungekho" - lo ngumsebenzi wokuqala odibeneyo wababhali, bafuduka kumaphepha iphepha kwiscreen ngokubanzi. Nangona kunjalo, lo mphathi Henri-Zhorzh Kluzo watshintsha isihloko. Detective film "uMtyholi" yakhululwa ekuqaleni 1955 baza baphumelela Prize. Lui Dellyuka and Edgar Allan Poe.

Kwiminyaka emibini emva koko, Boileau-Narsezhak wavuma kwingcamango kwinoveli "Ukususela ihlabathi kwabafileyo." Umlawuli we-bhanya "Vertigo" yaba inkosi i "yayibonisa" njengoko Alfred Hitchcock.

Iimpawu bobuchule Boileau-Narsezhak

Ngoku ifani kabini labalobi sele isebenza uhlobo lomgangatho inoveli zokucupha. Tandem sele ezaziwa uncwadi French zenkulungwane yamashumi amabini. Yintoni ukuthandwa ofihlakeleyo weli duo? A kwindawo esekhusini apho inyathelo kwenzeka rhoqo ezincwadini Boileau-Narsezhak linciphise uluhlu abarhanelwa. Umfundi lonke ixesha kubonakala ukuba usondele ekusombululeni mfihlelo, leyo okunene ujika ube uthungelwano izibatha ayilwe amalungiselelo. Kwincwadi ngokuphila ababhali ndizityhilile iziseko inkqubo zabo zokuyila. Boileau wanika ingcamango "ngamayelenqe ezijijekileyo 'Narsezhak wasebenza iinkcukacha lincinane kunye nesimbo olukhazimlisiweyo.