Aplikheyishini yokwenziwa kwemiYalezo - i ezintsha okuqhubekayo kwihlabathi technology

Aplikheyishini yokwenziwa kwemiYalezo - imbono Wabonakala ekudalweni iikhompyutha yokuqala (PC). Ngokwawo, eli gama liye iintsingiselo ezahlukeneyo, kodwa zonke ubilisa phantsi impefumlelwano zabantu kunye nobugcisa. Kweli nqaku siza kuxubusha kancinci malunga ngembali lwenjongano ezahlukeneyo, kwakunye umfundi ukwazi iimpawu zabo.

Ingcinga ikufutshane bonke abasebenzisi Ujongano ngothotho lwezixhobo ezinceda abantu ukulawula laptop okanye ikhompyutha.

A incinane

Wonke umntu uyazi ukuba iikhompyutha yokuqala (iiPC) ziziinkalo elikhulu kunye memory ngaloo encinane kakhulu. Ukuze ufake idatha kusetyenziswa amakhadi umthwalo. Baba imicu ngephepha apho zadipozithwa imingxunya. Program eyenziweyo ezabo. Ukulungiselela le njongo, kukho izixhobo elula eyenziwa ukuze wokugrumba. Machine lifunda inani kunye nendawo le mingxuma, ngaloo ndlela ekulayisheni "ingqondo" lwakho lwe data zilula azo. Musa ukubiza kakhulu esibonakalayo elula. It nokuba ukungabikho kwalo, xa kujongwa ngendlela mihla. Kodwa ke esibonakalayo, nangona ibizezamandulo kakhulu.

Kwi-80 kwakukho imoto ukuba unalo iinkqubo zokusebenza elula ngokusekelwe ukusetyenziswa kwelayini yomyalelo. Ibhalwe umyalelo ethile, sebenzisa yona isebenze iinkqubo. Le ndlela ngokulawula ikhompyutha kwaba lula kakhulu kuneyokuqala.

Ke ekugqibeleni, lo yokugqibela ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, wasungula kujongano lomzobo iye. Sonke ngoku sebenzisa ngempumelelo. Ukuba ukuchaza ngokoqobo, le yekhompyutha - oku abazaziyo zonke mouse kunye nebhodi yezitshixo, apho siya kuba sinikezela inkqubo kuquka ivideo imidlalo, esebenza ezahlukeneyo izicelo kunye izikhangeli. Oko kukuthi, encediswa zezi peripherals , siya ukulawula ikhompyutha yakho.

Njani le GUI?

Stiven Dzhobs (umseki "Apple" inkampani) yabhekisela amalinge okuqala zobugcisa, wenziwe nge mouse (ukuba abangekaphuhli kakhulu kwaye kude iisampulu namhlanje), wathabatha ithuba ukulisebenzisa zabo iikhompyutha okokuqala.

Okhuphisana walisusa nje lo mgaqo yolawulo kakhulu kamva, xa sele maphupho ngokwakhe. Ngenxa yalo mgaqo-nkqubo ezintsha "Apple" inkampani iphumelele imarike computer kwihlabathi kwiminyaka 90. Yena ke namhlanje usesikhundleni phambili.

interface software

Nganye inkqubo yokusebenza inayo interface yayo yoqobo. Kulo mzekelo, oko kuthetha indibanisela kwizixhobo ulawulo menu. Eyona lula phakathi kweenkqubo zokusebenza interface Windows uthathwa. Abanye iziphene ezininzi kulawulo kunye iyasilela uhombiso kunye noyilo. Kwakhona, hayi wonke umntu ujongano Russian.

Hayi nje ziinkqubo yokusebenza ngamnye. Naluphi na udweliso lwenkqubo umdlalo, i browser has interface yayo. Thina, njengoko abasebenzisi ezi nkqubo, khetha abo ukuba kuye kwatsala lula lakho kulawulo, uyilo, ubuhle. Ukuba esibonakalayo ilele phandle kakuhle, inkqubo kudla aye engobozini, nokuba luncedo. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba kukho ngokuqinisekileyo ezifanayo, ezo kancinane ngaphantsi ezisebenzayo kodwa babe menu efikelelekayo kunye isebenziseka lula. Phantse wonke umntu ukhetha inkqubo ezisekelwe ubukhulu becala ukusuka lula zojongano yabo.

Into esinayo namhlanje

Kule mihla, ujongano lomzobo ngalo kwisigaba entsha yophuhliso. Yaziwa ngokubanzi kunye jikelele ngokuya ubugcisa isivamvo ukuthandwa. Abantu sakuqhela isizukulwana yakutshanje izixhobo mobile. ulutsha lude babezibuza ngendlela abazali babo kusetyenziswa ukwenza ngaphandle unxibelelwano mobile. Iifowuni zala maxesha, tablets, liso, shini iifriji kunye noomatshini bade ukuhlamba babe panel yolawulo kwebala.

Yintoni enye la interfaces

Kukho nezinye izinto ezininzi Lithetha ukuthini igama elithi "interface". Oku yindlela eyahlukileyo igalelo kunye neziphumo ze data, ulwazi. Ukuba nje ujonge udonga lwe khomputha yakho, ungabona okuninzi izihlanganisi zisetyenziswa ukudibanisa zonke iintlobo izixhobo kuwo. Trite, kodwa konke - ujongano kufuneka iinjongo ezahlukeneyo. Le YUSB isinxibelelanisi inye YUSB interface. Sisebenza njengendlela "unxibelelwano" flash drives PC, imodem, phones, drives hard, drives external nzima, abashicileli, kunye iintlobo ezininzi zezinto kwezinye izixhobo.

Thina siphethe inkcazelo ngayo igama elithi "interface" nangoku yenye iintsingiselo kwikota. Namhlanje iilwimi lokuprograma babe iindlela ezizodwa ngokuba "interface". Ezi zinto zisebenza uhlobo umqhubi, ezisebenzisa iinkqubo ukunxibelelana kunye nenkqubo yokusebenza. Ngoko ke ukwazi, akunjalo? Oku kwenza kube lula ukuba 'ukuthetha' inkqubo phezu kwezinye.

Oku apha uyiqhelile kumntu wonke kunye igama elula elidla ababezivile esetyenziswa kwintetho yakhe yonke indoda namhlanje, uye iintsingiselo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, akunjalo na?