AMD FX-8320 Review and testing CPU

Enamandla gaming iprosesa kwimveliso AMD - FX-8320 - kudla kakhulu kukhankanyiwe kwiinkqubo uvavanyo lwentsebenzo esekelwe kwi-Intel (sithetha malunga i5 Core), ngoko ke umfundi uya kuba nomdla simazi kakuhle umdlali entsha eklasini elite kumacandelo computer. Uphononongo kunye nokuvavanywa kumqhubekekisi, kwakunye abanini ingxelo kuya kunceda umthengi abanesakhono ukukhetha phambi ukuya evenkileni.

Iprosesa Iinkcukacha AMD FX-8320

Ukucacisa musa ukuyishiya bengenamdla nawuphi umthengi ezinokubakho, iprosesa inento nokumothusa umnini elizayo:

• crystal wakhiwe yi nanometer-32 inkqubo yobugcisa for Vishera isiqalo;
• indawo CPU 315 eemilimitha isikwere, kwaye kukho obandakanyekayo 1.2 billion transistors;
• kwiimodyuli ezine wakha 8 umphakathi ngokomzimba;
• wesiqhelo frequency AMD FX-8320 engundoqo nganye - 3.5 GHz (GHz kwimo kwiinqwelo 4);
• i cache kwinqanaba lokuqala 16 KB ngenxa nucleus ngayinye, kunye 64 KB kwimodyuli nganye (8x16 + 4h64);
• kumanqanaba 2 no-3 Cache efanayo yaye megabytes 8 ngokwahlukeneyo;
• yaphunyezwa inkxaso hardware for ezimbini-channel memory DDR3 1333/1600/1866 MHz;
• ubushushu amaza ngegama apha 125 Watt.

nkqubo ixabiso Producer

Emarikeni iinguqulelo ezimbini abasebenzisi olucetywayo iprosesa: AMD ukuba FX-8320 OEM (ngaphandle inkqubo sokupholisa) kunye FX-8320 BOX (kunye liphole). Umahluko phakathi kwexabiso kwezixhobo ezimbini ezincinane isusela 800-1000 engange (ngasendleleni, kumqhubekekisi kwi kwinguqulelo IBHOKISI ixabisa malunga ne-10 amawaka engange). Yintoni izixhobo ukuba zincede zikhethe isigqibo kumthengi, kuba, njengokuba kusenziwa imiboniso, le injini lokushishina abakwazi ukumelana umsebenzi xa wegama overclocked.

Ngoko ke, abanini abaninzi ukubuyekeza kwabo bacebisa ukuba wonke umntu ukwandisa ukusebenza ukunyuka ombane iprosesa, khangela ukuba OEM-iintlelo imveliso. Ngapha koko, xa kunjalo kuya kufuneka ukuthenga kupholile enamandla ngakumbi. Kodwa abasebenzisi bayo abangavumelani uceba ukwenza overclocking, usenokumsindisa kakuhle imali ukuthenga uguqulelo IBHOKISI, kuba rhoqo Ukupholisa CPU kusoloko kuba analogue zitshiphu.

Ekumazini lokuqala nabamele AMD

AMD FX-8320 iprosesa, njengoko kubafanele nto iphambili ikhompyutha siqu uyangena ibhokisi enkulu umbala omnyama ngombala obomvu. Large ukubonisa nokupakishwa kukho umfanekiso yikristale ngokwayo, naphezu ubuso icala umenzi wabeka inkcazelo eneenkcukacha zonke iteknoloji iprosesa kusetyenziswa. Kwakhona kwenye emacaleni kukho ilayibhuli umenzi obuphuma kunye nenombolo yakwaNokia enehologram thotho lamazibuko (ngokhuselo zomgunyathi).

Ukuze ufumane ku kumqhubekekisi ngaphakathi ibhokisi ayikho simple kangaka. A nobuninzi iindonga ulwahlulo eyenziwe ikhadibhodi, kujongwe ukuba ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko ifowuni ngethuba zothutho, njenge maze. Ngokungafaniyo competitor - Intel, imveliso AMD FX-8320 yi izixhobo kancinci amcele: ukongeza yikristale ngokwayo, istikha ndiziphethe kwimeko, imiyalelo yokufaka kunye liphole (oko ibhokisi version), kwibhokisi umsebenzisi ufumana i Cola thermal ukupholisa ufakelo nkqubo.

Ukhetho lwe kupholile endilisekileyo

Amajelo osasazo kwi AMD ncomo iprosesa FX-8320 banxunguphele kakhulu nenkqubo olupholisa esifanelekileyo overclocking. Isibakala sokuba kupholile obuphuma kubonelelwa, intsebenzo limited iyonke kwi-125 watts. Ukwandisa rhoqo kumqhubekekisi kwandisa returns nobushushu 140-160 watts. Kukho iinkqubo esele zokupholisa yodidi mali ukusombulula ingxaki.

Kucacile ukuba umsebenzisi izakuzama ukufumana i kupholile intaba AM3 + kunye nokususwa efanelekileyo ubushushu (abaninzi ijikwa ngomthi kuma-160-165 Watts). Noko ke, njengoko iingcali kwiirivyu zabo, abanini ukuyilibala isithuba simahla kwi motherboard okanye inkqubo yetyala ukupholisa ufakelo nkqubo. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba uthenge kwesibandisi ukujonga ngaphandle ngaphezulu kule inkalo. Kwaye xa sithetha brand kunye neemveliso zaziwa kakuhle: Zalman CNPS10X Optima okanye Thermalright umakhonya Rev (A).

Ithuba for ukukhawulezisa

Kuba CPU AMD Nantso loo FX-8320 luhlobo ukukhawulezisa enkudlwana amandla xa kuthelekiswa kunoogxa abizayo emarikeni. Emva koko, akukho mfihlakalo ukuba wonke umntu, nkqu imidlalo kakhulu elinemveliso ngokwaneleyo kunye umphakathi ezine iqhuba rhoqo 3 GHz e. Ithuba ngokuba ukukhawulezisa kukuthi, inkulu kakhulu kwaye kuxhomekeke kobubi endilisekileyo.

Ukusebenzisa ezibandayo stock kunye "kwiinqwelo" imo, umsebenzisi into kwelo khaya akayi kuba ukwandisa rhoqo kumqhubekekisi ku-4 GHz. Kulo mzekelo, iqondo lobushushu engundoqo iya kuba ngaphezulu kwama-70 degrees Celsius, kodwa fan okupholisa iya kuqhutyelwa iyohluleka, nto ngenkxamleko umsebenzisi ukubhonga yayo.

inkqubo gaming yoFakelo oluphuculweyo Ukupholisa kuvuthuza uyakwazi ukugcina ubushushu AMD FX-8320 akhazimlayo ophakathi degrees 80 Celsius (a rhoqo 4.6 GHz at). ukukhawulezisa okuphambili usebenzisa umoya blower akuzange kuncede, kungqinwa nokubuyekezwa ezininzi abanini.

Thelekisa Intel Representative

abathengi abaninzi enokubakho abanomdla uthelekisa AMD ukuba lo FX-8320 vs Intel Core i5-4690. Lo mfanekiso kuba nzima njengoko kubonakala ngathi aphikisana kubasebenzisi yokuqala, kodwa ke olu dibaniso kubonisa zonke amandla kunye nobuthathaka zombini maqonga. Ukuba ngenxa ixabiso, mmeli umphakathi ezisibhozo phantse omnye kunye namaxesha nesiqingatha zitshiphu ummeli Intel kunye umphakathi 4. Kwiimvavanyo zokwenziwa zombini i CPU ukubonisa umsebenzi ofanayo, kwaye oku kuye kwatsala ingqalelo:

• abalandeli AMD ukuba nemihlali ixabiso imveliso, nto leyo eyenza kube kakhulu elungileyo ugcine (umzekelo, imali ibe ndayichitha injini enamandla);
• Intel abalandeli iingcamango kubulela brand wayo, nto leyo eye isiqingatha iinkozo icompetition inkokheli komgca utshaba, kwaye nokuba sine-core yemizobo ekwinqwelo (malunga $ 100 ungagcina kwi kuthengwa mali ikhadi levidiyo).

Iziphumo zovavanyo kwiinkqubo ezizodwa

AMD FX-8320 iprosesa ubonisa ukusebenza eliphezulu kuzo zonke iimvavanyo zokwenziwa, ezisebenzisa amandla iyonke yikristale nuclei. Ngokuqinisekileyo 8 umphakathi ziya kuba nemveliso ngaphezu iindlela ezikhuphisanayo. Noko ke, iimvavanyo, ezisebenzisa umsebenzi flow omnye kuphela, ummeli AMD ukude emva okhuphisana. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba uninzi neenkqubo software ofisi kunye nemizobo umhleli kunye nevidiyo sebenzisa ukubalwa kunye imisonto omnye okanye emibini. Oku kuthetha ukuba ithuba izicelo zokusebenza uhlala ne-Intel umenzi. Ukuze kuphuculwe ngandlela ithile imeko ukwabiwa kwexesha CPU, abanini AMD FX-8320 iprosesa, iingcali bacebisa ukuba zifake isoftware ezongezelelweyo ezifana Control CPU kukwabelana umthwalo olufanelekileyo phakathi umphakathi.

Imidlalo iprosesa amakhono

Xa kufikwa imidlalo iprosesa AMD FX-8320, uhlolo wabanini yaphuphuma kunye nesimo sengqondo esihle. Akukho into yokudlala ukuba ngeke isebenze kakuhle. Eyona nto kukuba CPU intsebenzo umdlalo ayikho luphawu olusisiseko ophambili ukusebenza kwenkqubo yonke (i ikhadi levidiyo, motherboard, RAM, ukugcinwa) - ngeranti iinkcukacha ezibalulekileyo, kunokuba izibalo.

sele kukho nokuninzi esinokucinga ngokugqiba abanini abo iimpawu ngokuziphatha lixesha (ezifana RAM okanye imizobo card). Abasebenzisi abaninzi kakhulu ngumnikazi DDR3 inkumbulo kunye rhoqo ubuninzi 1333 MHz, kwaye akukho nezicwangciso ukuba afudukele 1866 MHz. Kunye kwiminyaka emihlanu edlulileyo ukuze endaweni ixesha ikhadi levidiyo ukuba iinkqubo ezingcono.

Indlela echanekileyo olusindisa

Ayenzi mahluko bakhetha ukuba ukukhetha umthengi - kumqhubekekisi AMD FX-8320 IBHOKISI okanye OEM version. Kufuneka kuqondwe ukuba, ukongeza isizukulwana esikhulu ubushushu, zonke ifowuni yesibini kuyidla isixa esikhulu amandla - 105 Watt ngeyure nganye. Ngokwendalo, oku nani kwandisa ukukhawulezisa kunye namaxesha nesiqingatha. Thelekisa i-Intel isithethi efanayo kukutheza amandla kabini ngaphantsi.

Fans ogcino kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo kwaye imfuneko ukuxhasa ngemali iindleko eziphathelele kwintlawulo iadaptha ividiyo, kuya kufuneka kuthenga evenkileni, nokuba ikhompyutha akayi kusetyenziselwa imidlalo. Ngokungafaniyo okhuphisana e AMD iziqhubekisi abanawo core yemizobo. Ewe, kwaye nenkqubo okupholisa akayi kakuhle - xa okhuphisana efanayo Intel chip ibalekisa ngaphandle ubilisa kakhulu ukuya GHz 4.5 usebenzisa injini standard kunye nabanini FX-8320 AMD ngaphandle kwesibandisi endilisekileyo ayikwazi ukukwenza.

Ekuphetheni

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kumqhubekekisi AMD FX-8320 yeyona Wothenga wena ngcono icandelo iinkqubo obunemveliso imidlalo. Ngokuyintloko, oku kubangwa bubukho umphakathi emzimbeni warn. New, ngokungafaniyo nezinye sikhuphisana, unako ukusebenza RAM fast kumaza ka-1866 MHz kwinqanaba yentsimbi ye kwi. Iprosesa ixhasa zonke iteknoloji kunye nemigaqo ekhoyo, kwakunye alwa nayo nayiphi na imisebenzi. Musa ukulibala ukuba motherboards for kumaqonga AMD zithathwa phambili ngakumbi ngokubhekiselele lwenjongano, kwaye ixabiso ukuba ifikeleleke ngakumbi khuphiswano.

Kukho, ngoko ke, nokuvakalisa izikhalazo ephathelene ixabiso eliphantsi kumqhubekekisi AMD FX-8320. Okokuqala, sithetha inkqubo okupholisa, nto leyo ngenxa yesizathu esithile abantu abaninzi xa uthenga (kodwa ilize, yabeka engange 2-3 amawaka). Okwesibini, xa kufikwa kulwakhiwo kumaqonga non-imidlalo, abanini AMD iziqhubekisi kufuneka bathwale iindleko ezongezelelweyo ukwenzela ukuthenga ikhadi entry-level ividiyo (iseyi 5-7 amawaka engange). Kubonakala ukuba kuthengwe ngokucacileyo eqolo.