Alfred Lennon biography, olunomdla

Alfred Lennon - uyise edumileyo imvumi IsiNgesi kunye inkokeli Liverpool abacula. Yaba nguye owafaka inxalenye noYohane nokuthanda umculo. Kwakhona Alfred Lennon ngokwakhe imvumi, bayidlalele band makabhalwe iingoma ezininzi. Noko ke, yena nako ukuqonda yena njengemvumi. Eli nqaku liza kunika ngobomi yakhe emfutshane.

Alfred Lennon: Family

James and Jane - uyisemkhulu noninakhulu hero kweli nqaku - ziye kufika Liverpool Down (Northern Ireland) kwi-imi- 40 kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba. Ngowe-1849 ukuba sitshatile. Enye abantwana babo abasixhenxe ogama uYohane ( "Jack") waza wazala Alfred. Ngowe-1888 watshata uMargaret Kouli. Wamzalela abantwana ababini - Michael noMariya Elizabeth, kodwa wafa ngexesha lokubeleka. Emva kokufa ngumfazi wakhe, uYohane wadibana uMariya Megayr baza baqalisa ukuhlala naye ligosa likarhulumente. Esi sibini wazalwa abantwana elinesihlanu (abasibhozo lafela ezelwe). Phakathi abasindileyo yaba Alfred, owazalwa ngo-1912.

Lennons waphila ngoko Copperfield Street. Kodwa kungekudala, uJohn noMary ukuba wangena emtshatweni elisebenzayo, yaye intsapho yakowabo yafudukela Everton. Megayr wazala abantwana ababini nangaphezulu - Charles kunye Edith. Lennon Wabuya ke kwafuneka ukuba adlulele Copperfield Street. Apho, uYohane, wafa ngo-1921. UMariya akwazi ngokuzimeleyo ukunika bonke abantwana, ngoko kwafuneka ukuthumela UEdith and Alfred kwikhaya leenkedama. Umama iqhawe eli nqaku waphila iminyaka engamashumi amabini anesibhozo waza wafa ngo-1949.

ebuntwaneni

Xa umfana ochwayithileyo yokukhula iinkumbulo izalamane, Alfred Lennon. Akazange avume ixesha elungileyo. Esengumntwana, inkwenkwe ubunzima evela yamathambo. Ekugqibeleni, yena akhule kuphela ngokweesentimitha 160. Ngowe-1927, Alfred wabaleka ukusuka leenkedama, ngokujoyina iqela lomculo lolutsha Uilla Myurreya. Kuba ngoxa Lennon wahamba kuhambo naye, kodwa kungekudala wabanjwa e Glasgow kwaye lithunyelwe leenkedama. Emva koko lo mfana ekugqibeleni washiya le ndawo waza waqalisa ukusebenza.

Kodwa endaweni enye, Alfred akazange ahlale ixesha elide. Wayedla imali evela kumzalwana wakhe Sidney, yenza yabasebenzi. Yaye uninzi ixesha luhleli nje ulutsha, ukuchitha ixesha kwi vaudeville kunye movie amaqonga.

uthando lokuqala

Xa Alfred Lennon wahamba kumhlobo Sefton Park. Ngomhla omnye nezitulo wahlala i Dzhuliya Stenli oneminyaka eli-14 ubudala. Xa wabona edlulayo Alfred oneminyaka eli-15 ubudala, ngoko wathi umnqwazi wakhe ikhangeleka pretty ezihlambelayo zamaxhegokazi zimangale. Le nkwenkwe, phezu koko, wamnika kunconywa ngokuthi kanye Julia ibonakala enomtsalane. Emva koko, Alfred wahlala phantsi ecaleni kwakhe phezu kwesitulo. Le ntombazana bamcela ukuba ususe umnqwazi emabi, yena ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo yaphosa imbiza echibini.

Kamva, bafana baba ngabahlobo. Zombini nomculo. Alfred wayedla waxelisa zicula Ela Dzhonsona kunye Louis Armstrong. Ukongeza, yena nomkakhe uJulie, akwazi ukudlala kakuhle kakhulu lo ibhanjo (uhlobo of guitar). Laba lwalusetyenziswa kwi Liverpool, waphupha yeshishini ndibanisela elizayo, abalungiselela ukuvula ivenkile, club, pub okanye cafe.

wedding

Alfred Lennon and Dzhuliya Stenli watshata emva kweminyaka elishumi elinanye kuphela emva kwentlanganiso yokuqala. Ngaphezu koko, isindululo akazange iqhawe eli nqaku and vice versa. girls mkhaya ngale umtshato, ngoko andizanga namnye kubo phezu yamsitho. Ke Alfred wamema ubungqina umninawa wakhe Sidney.

Esi siganeko senzeke kwi Clayton Square Rice yokutyela. Kaloku, emva kokuba abantu abaselula waya iimovie. Wedding ebusuku, esi sibini wachitha ngokwahlukeneyo.

Izongezelelo intsapho

Januwari 1940 - eli xesha, xa efumanisa ukuba ukukhulelwa umfazi wakhe Alfred Lennon. Unyana Dzhon Uinston wazalwa ngo-Oktobha kwisibhedlele Oxford Street. Alfred wambona nakanye, kodwa kwinyanga nje emva kokuba ezelwe, njengoko babesebenza inqanawa amajarha, azaba nakuya emva kwexesha eNgilani. Ngoko ke waba ekhaya ukutyelela elifutshane, kodwa wathumela imali rhoqo umfazi kunye nonyana wakhe. Ngowe-1943, iirisithi ukusuka Lennon wayeka ukuza. Kungekudala Julia wafumanisa ukuba umyeni wakhe wemkayo.

ukuxabana

Umfazi ke iphuthe ngexesha lokungabikho Alfred. Oku wangena nolwalamano kunye nejoni Taffy Williams kwaye wazala umntwana wakhe. Kodwa phantsi koxinzelelo intsapho yakhe Julia kwafuneka ukumnika lokugcina isibini eNorway. Uqhawulo-Alfred akukho semthethweni. Kungekudala wazibona sele isoka entsha - bby Daykinsa - baza baqalisa ukuhlala naye. Ke kaloku uYohane ngeli xesha e Sydney (umntakwabo Alfred).

Ngehlobo lowe-1946 lo mfana wahlala no-anti wakhe Menlouv Avenue. Alfred wabuya wathi uthatha unyana wakhe eholideyini e Blackpool. Enyanisweni, wayeza kwamanye amazwe kunye naye New Zealand. Oku zinakanwa kwakanye Julia bafika. Emva kwengxoxo eshushu, Alfred uYohane wayalela ngonyaka emihlanu khetha kunye uya kuphila bani. Inkokeli lwexesha elizayo Liverpool abacula kabini igama igama likayise. Emva Julia behamba, bakhala inkwenkwe waza wabaleka emva kwakhe. Ukususela ngoko, Alfred akazange abone nayiphi na usapho lwakhe ukuya kwixesha "Beatlemania."

sebekhulile

Kamva, iqhawe eli nqaku sathetha ntoni ngento eyayenzeke kuye ngowe-1943 emva kokuba nokurhoxa engagunyaziswanga baphume emkhombeni. Lennon wahamba e North Afrika (bom). Kungekudala, wabanjwa ngokweba ibhotile yotywala kwaye entolongweni iintsuku ezisithoba. Emva kokukhululwa Alfred wafunda "amashishini emnyama mthethweni." Ezahlukeneyo Emva koko wafumana umsebenzi kwi nango- inqanawa phakathi Italy kunye naseMntla Afrika. Kwaba kuphela ngo-1944, wakwazi ukuba abuyele elwandle eNgilani. Kwiminyaka emihlanu kamva, Alfred ngenkani umhlala ligosa beenqanawa. Le nto ke ukuba wayekhonza iinyanga ezintandathu entolongweni. Ikota Lennon wavuka ngenxa yokuba enxilile uqoqo i window ivenkile ebusuku, wakhupha a doli kwi ilokhwe yomtshato yaye baqalisa ukudanisa naye esitratweni.

Umhlangano nendodana

Ukuze incopho "Beatlemania" Alfred endingazanga ndibone uYohane wayengazi ukuba ngubani le "Beatles". Lennon uSister wayesebenza kwi "Yinja elingesi" ekhitshini. Xa omnye iindwendwe wambonisa inqaku lephephandaba kunye ifoto noYohane wacela ukuba ukuba akanayo isalamane sakhe. Kamva Alfred batyelela Christmas show "The Beatles".

Kungekudala, iinkampani Intatheli, weza ofisi umphathi iqela Brian Epstein, wathi yena nguyise kaYohane. UBrian waba yokothuka, waza wathumela ukuba imoto imvumi. Xa uJohn wafika, Alfred wamnika isandla sakhe, kodwa wala enikina. incoko kwabo elifutshane: imvumi ngokukhawuleza wabeka uyise ngaphandle kwe-ofisi.

edition Album

Ekupheleni 1965, Alfred Lennon wawabuyisa single "Yinto ubomi bam." Ngokutsho nesenzo, waba ngunyana ukhwankqe kunene. UYohane wabuza umphathi wakhe Epstein ukuba enze yonke into eyimfuneko ukuba ekwakhiweni akazange abe kwizikrelemnqa. Brian wazama nodumo - ingoma akuthethi ukubetha nayiphi na iitafile rating. Ngowe-1966, osanda Alfred wakhululwa singles ezintathu ngokubambisana neqela Onothando amnandi. Kodwa lo umzamo asiphumelelanga. Kodwa ngoku singles data abe nexabiso collectible. Umzekelo, "Bubo ke obu ubomi bam" ubaluleke ngaphezu uneemina-50.

komzali

Ngowe-1966, Alfred wadibana Polinoy Dzhons oneminyaka eli-18 ubudala, owathi wafunda kwiYunivesithi Exeter. isibini omtsha obukholisayo nonina wentombazana ukuze abanike imvume batshate. Kungekudala uthando kwabagulayo kuyo, baza bagqiba ukuba abalekele eScotland, apho watshata kwilali Gretna Green. Cwangcisa iqabane ukusebenza - oko injongo, emva kwexesha elithile babezibuza Alfred Lennon.

nyana kaYohane Lennon igama layo Julian nje ekhohlo ngaphandle nanny. Alfred wamcela ukuba le sikhundla uPauline. Ngoko, wafudukela Kenwood baza baqalisa ukukhangela ukuba uJulian. Kwakhona, le ntombazana fingered iileta ezininzi ezivela abalandeli uYohane. Kwiinyanga ezimbalwa kamva, Alfred kunye nomfazi wakhe bafudukela Brighton. Wazala abantwana babo - Robin Francis Devid Genri.

ukufa

Ekupheleni ubomi kaYohane Lennon Beatles fan uyise, Alfred Lennon wabhala ekucoceni. Yanikezela ukuba unyana wakhe. Kule ncwadi, Alfred wazama ukuba adlulisele kuYohane ukuba ityala ngokuba ukwahlula intsapho yabo ixhomekeke ngokupheleleyo yakhe ex-umfazi Julia. Ngowe-1976, Lennon Omkhulu wasiwa esibhedlele. Kwafunyaniswa ukuba unomhlaza isisu. UPauline waqhagamshelana noYohane ingxelo imeko kakhulu kayise. Imvumi wathumela kuye iintyatyambo kunye wathetha ngalo efowunini, uxolo ngenxa yokuziphatha ngaphambili. Kungekudala Alfred wafa.