Zingaphi na esibhedlele emva kokubeleka, kwaye oko kuxhomekeke ntoni

Zingaphi na esibhedlele emva kokubeleka? Kulo mbuzo, sifumana impendulo kweli nqaku.

Apha ekugqibeleni, lindela ukubona umntwana omncinci ehlabathini. Nina elide kangaka waphupha emele namhla festive, esiya kumkhawulela izalamane nabahlobo phandle. Kodwa ke xa loo mzuzu eza? Indlela ukuba alale esibhedlele emva kokubeleka? Ngoku zama ukuqonda. Eli xesha ixhomekeke ubukhulu becala impilo kamama nomntwana.

Zingaphi na esibhedlele emva kokuzalwa yendalo?

Ukuba mama umntwana uzive okulungileyo, sayihamba yonke iinkqubo eziyimfuneko, ngoko ke Ugqirha babandulula ekhaya iveki. Ukuba simunce oko kuyimfuneko ukuba usana zonke ugonyo eziyimfuneko iimvavanyo esele zenziwe. Le ugqirha Umama liyalihlola yindibanisela isibeleko, kwakunye nokuba kukho inkqubo arhabaxa. Ukuze wenze oku, yenza uhlolo imihla kwaye atyunjwa ultrasound.

Abanye abafazi xa bezala kufuneka benze asike lwe perineum (episiotomy), apho kuyimfuneko intloko ezingekazalwa ngokukhawuleza wacanda lomsele lokuzalwa. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, kufuneka yokukhupha salinda encinane, ngokuba kuyimfuneko bayiphilise amalungu. Abongikazi wabaphatha rhoqo ukuze aphephe ekuqaleni kwenkqubo arhabaxa.

Xa ugqirha lanelisekile ukuba yonke into kakuhle, kuba amazwi kunokwenzeka ngomhla wesithathu, yaye emva episiotomy - wesithandathu.

omama

Kutshanje, a ngoqhaqho wenze ngakumbi. Kwiimeko ezininzi, isicelo esinjalo idilesi yonikezelo nabafazi iminyaka engamashumi amathathu. Ukuba kukho izikhokelo ezifanelekileyo, abasebenzi lonyango ukuhlangabezana nazo.

Zingaphi na esibhedlele emva kwecandelo komntwana ngokuqhaqhwa? Taare obhobhozayo ekhaya - iintsuku ezi-5 okanye 6, ukuba bonke baya kakuhle; usana entle kunye nonina nje waphawula iinkqubo arhabaxa. Sekunjalo ngokuqhaqhwa - na uqhaqho esiswini, ngoko kuyenzeka ukuba emva amandla ayenziwanga kwakhona ngokukhawuleza, kwaye seams akayi aphilise. Xa enjalo Kwimeko kuya kufuneka ukuba ahlale ixesha elide esibhedlele, mhlawumbi ukuya kwiiveki eziliqela.

Ukuba umfazi omithiyo ukusuka kanye ekuqaleni kukho iimpawu ezibonisa ukuba uqhaqho, xelela ukuba zingaphi iintsuku iya kuhlala esibhedlele, ugqirha ukuze phambili.

Ngexesha obhobhozayo, emva kokuba loo kweenkonzo iphenjelelwa kwiimeko eziliqela. Ngokomzekelo, kutheni kule ndlela wazala umfazi, nto leyo ibe bubungqina, kwacetywa okanye uqhaqho ezingacwangciswanga. Kuthathelwa ingqalelo zonke ezi zinto, ugqirha uyakwazi ukubona imini alahlwayo.

kwesisu

Kid, owazalwa ngaphambi kwexesha, kufuna ingqalelo ekhethekileyo. Yena ayakhekanga ngokupheleleyo amalungu ukuba ngokwabo kodwa nako ukusebenza ngaphandle kwesibeleko. Ngoko ke, lo usana kunye nomama wakhe uya kuba esibhedlele de kufike ixesha impilo usana alikho eqhelekileyo. Kungenzeka, iya kutshintshelwa kwiSebe ngezifo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, abaninzi elele esibhedlele emva kokubeleka, hayi kanye bathi akukho gqirha. Yonke into iza kuxhomekeka ngobume impilo usana.

Amaxesha amaninzi nomntwana owazalwa ngaphambi kwexesha, kukho umba wokungaphuhliswa isixokelelwano sokuphefumla, ngoko ibekwe kwindawo mpilo. Kuya kufuneka njani ixesha elininzi oogqirha ukunceda usana nokuphefumla kuxhomekeke ekusebenzeni kwayo.

izinto ezibalulekileyo

Yintoni ukujonga obstetricians ukuze ifeze?

Okokuqala, urhulumente jikelele impilo yoomama, ukuphiliswa amalungu, uhlobo yencindi kwilungu lobufazi, izinga yindibanisela isibeleko. Kwakhona, ugqirha yenza uviwo amabele yomfazi ubukho neentanda kunye nokudumba.

Phambi kokuba ushiya umama wathumela ukuba eveze ultrasound. Oku kwenzelwa ukuqinisekisa musa kuhlala apho esizalweni ngumkhaya okanye igazi egazi.

Ugqirha kwakhona utyumba uhlalutyo jikelele igazi nomchamo. Last ufuna ukwazi ukuba kukho naziphi na izifo kwinkqubo genitourinary, kunye yokukhulelwa. Uvavanyo ngegazi kwenziwa ukuchonga komtshiso oko kunokwenzeka kunye nezinye.

Emva kwale obstetrician saveyi ugqiba ukumisela isigulane okanye hayi.

Izizathu zokulibaziseka

Eneneni, ixesha elingakanani walala esibhedlele emva kokubeleka, unina ichaphazela karhulumente. Izizathu zokuba kutheni umama entsha ukuhlala esibhedlele, oku kulandelayo:

1. Le pathology inenimba kunye nezigulo kubo.
2. Suturing amalungu esini lwangaphakathi nolwangaphandle niyolule ukuhlala esibhedlele. Nangona kunjalo, isigqibo sokugqibela kwiimeko ezinjalo luanduva ugqirha.
3. Ubukho ukopha kwakhona ekulibaziseni njengomfazi ozalayo esibhedlele. Ukuba ibhinqa liye laba ukuzalwa nzima, umzekelo, ngesandla ukususa ngumkhaya, ngoko oko kukhokelela kwilahleko igazi. Ngenxa yoko, igazi kwenzeka. Ukuluphatha elimisiweyo amayeza zentsimbi kunye neevithamini. Xa igazi kakhulu linokukwenziwa ukuba ukutofelwa igazi.

Zingaphi iintsuku esibhedlele emva kokubeleka phambi ukudumba? Kuya kuxhomekeka kwiimeko. Xa ukudumba isibeleko okanye ntsholongwane kakubi ephilisa kukuqulungana isigulane emiselweyo. Kakade ke, kwiimeko ezinjalo, nobhobhozayo, kuya kufuneka alinde.

ixesha lokuqala phantsi kweliso koogqirha ngenxa yoxinzelelo lwegazi A njengomfazi ozalayo othe unesigulo yokukhulelwa,. Ukunciphisa oko, kuthatha ixesha.

Itakane esibhedlele

Kuba, indoda encinane encinane ezisandula kuzalwa, ukukhangela le kuninyamekela esibhedlele njengoko unina wakhe. Neonatologist ngemihla uhlola usana, ulusu lwakhe, ukhangela ukuba inkaba waphosa ithoni kwi izihlunu. Njengoko layo isitulo onomdla, umchamo kunye notshintsho ubunzima bomntwana.

Kid wamisela iimviwo zilandelayo: umchamo kunye negazi. Kufuneka babone ngexesha kwezifo, ezifana hyperplasia azalwa adrenal, hypothyroidism, abanesigulo esinganyangekiyo, phenylketonuria, galactosemia. Phambi kokuba ushiye usana ukwenza olu gonyo enyanzelekileyo. Kuphela emva kokuba zonke iisaveyi ivumela ekhaya igqirha nokukhutshwa.

Kutheni itakane kuya kufuneka ukuba athathe ixesha elide esibhedlele

Enyanisweni, abaninzi ngoku kulala esibhedlele emva kokubeleka, imeko ichaphazela kuphela unina kodwa usana. Ngakuphi itakane esibhedlele? Nazi ezinye zezizathu:

1. Senyongo usana. Ukubonakalalisa sifo ezibonakala ungquzulwano umama nosana Rhesus zinto. Kuba unyango kweentsana elimisiweyo dropper kunye phototherapy. Kwezi meko, umntwana uhlala esibhedlele de awusenayo.
2. umzimba. Ubuninzi Ukwehla kobunzima emva kokuzalwa kosana yi malunga ne-8% yabo yokuqala. Ukuba le zinga wedatha, ngoko ke umntwana kufuneka ukuba ahlole, kwaye kuya kuthatha ixesha elide.
3. A usana ngaphambi kwexesha. Baby, owazalwa ngaphambi kwexesha, kusenokwenzeka yakuthobela ukuba kutshabalale libe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ubunzima, ngoko ibekwe kwindawo isifo ekhethekileyo owanyayo ngokupheleleyo.
4. Oxygen yindlala yosana olungekazalwa, leyo kwaphawuleka ngethuba lokubeleka. Emva koko, usana ukuze izifo e-nervous system. Ukuba naliphi zifumaneka ngexesha uhlolo, umntwana osele ezinye ixesha lako.
5. Gciwane. Nayiphi zazo zifuna unyango kunye antibiotics okanye antivirals. Kule meko, ikhulule usana nayo ilibele.

Ekugqibeleni, encinane

Eqinisekisa oomama abakhulelweyo baxhalatyiswa bangaphi na esibhedlele emva kokubeleka, ndifuna ukuthi ukuba le nxalenye ezininzi konke kubonwe kakuhle. Ngenxa yoko, akukho sizathu inkxalabo okungeyomfuneko. Amaninzi, oomama neentsana alahlwa ngaphandle kokulibazisa. Kufuneka kuphela ulinde iintsuku ezimbalwa, uze ke ungaya ekhaya kwizalamane bonwabile.