Ziko zokuhombisa ngezandla zakhe: inyathelo ngu step guide

Iiglasi zazo kudala enokusetyenziswa njengomthombo ubushushu kwi yokuhlala yabantu. zokubasa Egqugqisileyo bahlala eNtshona Yurophu, apho fashion beza eRashiya ngenkulungwane ye-18. Kodwa kweziko - oku kuphela umthombo yobushushu endlwini, kodwa element uhombiso zokuhombisa zichatshazelwe, ubanika intuthuzelo enkulu, obutofotofo kunye nokuphumla. -ngenxa womlilo ophilileyo, ekungabekwanga Masingadinwa ukubukela, okanye kubekho imeko nanto kweli gumbi. Ngenxa ezi propati maziko okwangoku izindlu kunye zokufudumeza babe maziko Ziyanda zokuhombisa, engeyiyo loo mthombo uphambili ubushushu, kwaye umsebenzi kwento igumbi lokubhalela.

La maziko zingathengwa ngaphandle kwithala. Bona Umkhulu womnatha namhlanje zorhwebo. Kwaye unako ukuthenga ziko ecocekileyo ngaphakathi, nto leyo isebenza kuphela ukuba bahombise igumbi, kweziko ngomlilo eyenziwe kunye kweziko kunye umsebenzi kwenxenye zokufudumeza, umzekelo, olusekelwe phezu isifudumezi yombane.

zokubasa zokuhombisa ngezandla zabo

Amaxabiso zokubasa kwi yeemalike kuluhlu olubanzi kakhulu wamaxabiso - ukusuka amawaka ambalwa ukuya ezininzi ezilikhulu lamawaka. Kunye nesabelo yengonyama yeendleko iimveliso ezifana akhawunti ngenxa kupheliswa. Ngako oko, ngenxa yabaninzi ukucofa umbuzo indlela yokwenza kwigumbi kwabo kwisixeko zomlilo izandla zokuhombisa.
Njengoko practice ibonisa, lo msebenzi ayikho nje kunzima njengoko kubonakala ngathi efika kuqala. Ngapha koko, sithetha iziqalelo ukuhonjiswa, kunokuba ukwakhiwa ufakelo-mvo ngokupheleleyo ukufudumeza, efuna ukuphunyezwa iimeko zokhuseleko lomlilo, ukufumaneka itshimini njalonjalo.
Kweli nqaku sijonga ukuba ukwenza njani eziko zokuhombisa ngezandla zakhe. Inyathelo ngu step imiyalelo enikwe kweli nqaku liza kukunceda ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka, ngaphandle kokuchitha ixesha lakho elixabisekileyo ngamanyathelo extra, wenze umsebenzi makaqonde izimvo zazo zokuphucula ngaphakathi egumbini lakhe.

Ukhetho yeprojekthi

Kule nyathelo, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukusombulula iingxaki ezimbini. Eyokuqala (ngokuxhomekeke injongo ukufakelwa kweziko) - oko izixhobo ezisetyenziswa mveliso. Okwesibini - apho ukubeka eziko nendlela ukulingana ibe ngaphakathi kwisakhiwo.
Ngokumalunga izinto. Ukuba kweziko sicacisa zokuhombisa, ngoko xa umenzi wayo Ungasebenzisa naziphi na izixhobo ezifumanekayo kuwe - ukusuka ugwebu istro kunye neenkuni otyhidiweyo, iiseramikhi namatye zendalo. Ukuba uceba ukufaka kwi zombane iziko ubushushu, izixhobo ukwenziwa kweziko kufuneka non-olunokutsha - ngezitena, metal, ilitye, kwaye zingasetyenziswa umhombiso tiles yodongwe, iithayile, ilitye zendalo, naziiperile nentsimbi. Ngokomzekelo, cinga indlela yokwenza indlu a zokuhombisa eziko ngezandla zakhe. Thatha uhlobo kweziko langaphakathi.

Apho ukubeka kweziko?

Kokuba zibekwe naphi na esikhundleni kwikhaya lakho okanye ekhitshini. Umsebenzi ophambili we-eziko - ukuhombisa elingaphakathi, ukwenza ikhaya nomtsalane ngakumbi lula ukuxhobisa indawo yokuphumla. Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukuba uyimise kakuhle. Ungenza eziko kwikona zokuhombisa ngezandla zakhe. Kwiimeko ezininzi, kufanelekile, njengoko olu guqulelo kuthatha indawo ngaphantsi kwelo gumbi. Kodwa ke abaninzi bakhetha ukwenza umlilo eludongeni okanye ecaleni kwaso. Oku kukuvumela ukuba indawo yokuhlala banzi kakhulu, nto leyo edla eziko luthathe iqonga.
Inqanaba elilandelayo - imizobo ukwakhiwa kweziko, kwaye kuyanqweneleka - iikopi zayo ezincinane ukuba nomfanekiso amanye amalungu enu kunye indlu, ukuba iza kukhangeleka njani ngaphakathi ekhayeni lakho. Oku kuya kukunceda uhambe ngcono ubungakanani emlilweni ukulingana ibe ezikhoyo okanye eqikelelwayo ngaphakathi endlini. Kodwa ke kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ekubeni wenze isigqibo ukwenza eziko zokuhombisa ngezandla zakhe, ngoko ukukhetha uhlobo imveliso yawo (kunye nendawo ophela) ngokupheleleyo phezulu kuwe. Kuyinto isiqalo kwindawo yokuqala iinkanuko zenu, kwiingcinga ubuhle kunye nentuthuzelo, ukususela ukufumaneka iinxalenye wezasekhaya ezikhoyo ukuya eziko ngokuvisisana nawo. Hayi indima yokugqibela iya kudlalwa kwaye isixa semali ukuba unako yaye uzimisele ukuchitha ukugqiba kweziko.

Ziko eyenziwe ngekhadibhodi

Mhlawumbi kunoqoqosho ukhetho ukwakha indlela eziko nokuhombisa izandla zabo, siboniswa amanani amaninzi apha ngasentla. ziko eyenziwe i isakhiwo kwezibonda ezimbini square icandelo kodwa ngokufanelekileyo ixesha elide isiseko paperboard kunye mantel eyenziwe ngomthi eqinileyo okanye ngamaplanga. Imilinganiselo kweziko kwanangamacandelo alo ukukhetha zisekelwe ukhetho lakho kunye intlanganisela evumelanayo kunye nezinye iindawo enu angaphakathi. Ntsimbi zilapha phezulu adyojwe kwaye qhiwu phantsi izitena. Ungayicola phezu nesakhelo kunye lodonga bafaniswe izitena. ezikhaphukhaphu Ayanda kwi siseko kunye nengubo lwenziwa le ngcina kunye ebuntsimbi emboxo izinto ngokusebenzisa ngezikhonkwane ngendlela eyenza ukuba ezi yeendonga zokungqinga wayengekho ebonakalayo imveliso ogqityiweyo. Kanye njengokuba ngezikhonkwane self-ngokuthinta kunye neekona imveliso ogqityiweyo iqhotyoshelwe apha eludongeni. Ngaphakathi ziko zokuhombisa ukucola okubonisa iphepha emnyama kunye nomfanekiso komlilo. Kwi eqongeni phambi umfanekiso ze sisasazeke lomlilo ezininzi Polenz iinkuni. ziko zokuhombisa ukulungele!

Ziko eyenziwe plasterboard

Enye indlela i ukusetyenziswa plasterboard. Yena, naye, kulula ukuyisebenzisa, kodwa kuvumela imveliso ukwakha phantse nayiphi imilo kunye finishes ezahlukeneyo. Ngelo xesha, xa kuthelekiswa sele kuxoxwe, kuba eziko kakhulu okuhlala zokuhombisa ngezandla zakhe. Inyathelo ngu step imiyalelo kuquka la manyathelo alandelayo:

1. Ukufakelwa yesakhelo.

2. Sheathing plasterboard.

3. Finish.

isakhelo kwezimilo

iimveliso isakhelo eyenziwe imivalo ngomthi okanye, apho kunokwenzeka, oluvela kumacandelo ezikhethekileyo - yimiqolo Mo okanye yokubeka SS elungiselelwe ukusetyenziswa kunye plasterboard.
Ezi profayili bayakube-to-ubungakanani ngokungqinelana kweziko kuphuhliswa mzobo. Okokuqala, udonga kwindawo yofakelo eziko ekhwele profiles nkqo ye PS, zokuyixakatha iiprofayili ephezulu nakwesezantsi NP usebenzisa ngezikhonkwane. Emva koko endle senxulumano profile (aa Incopho eludongeni) namacandelo profile unxitywe ngobungakanani Mo ubunzulu kweziko. Ekupheleni yokugqibela enyusiweyo Iiprofayili isakhelo olwalusele, efana naleyo sele nemiliselwe eludongeni. Isiphumo yaba amathambo kweziko elizayo. Ezantsi isakhelo efanayo wenza isiseko itshimini, yaye ngaphakathi - izahlulelo zangaphakathi, simulating yangaphandle ukuvulwa kweziko faka uqwalaselo ngokungqinelana ngenjongo yakho. Imigca kule mbobo kunokuba nje kuphela ngqo kodwa egosogoso (umz, kwicala aphezulu). Oko kuhle, kwamkelekile kuba gypsum ngexesha lofakelo ivumela egosogoso, ukuba kancinane emanzi uncamathiselo phambi kwisakhelo.

oyi

Nikelani ingqalelo imveliso yesidumbu imida ngqo matching oxwesileyo kwaye nkqo kweli nqanaba. Kufuneka kwakhona ukuba esweni ukuthotyelwa ngqongqo kwimilinganiselo uyilo, njengoko kuchaphazela imbonakalo yokugqibela imveliso. Xa eyimveliso yesidumbu imilinganiso yalo kufuneka zikhethwe ngokuthatha ububanzi lebhodi gypsum ingqalelo kwaye awugqibe izinto eziza kusetyenziswa ezi zigaba zilandelayo. Umgangatho ukuvelisa ziko zokuhombisa izandla zakhe kuphela kwinkqubo ngqo umsebenzi kwisigaba sokuqala.

plasterboard elibele

Ekubeni wena uzimisele ukwenza eziko zokuhombisa ngezandla zakhe, ngoko ke lesibini kwinqanaba kuyimfuneko ukusika ibhodi gypsum amalungu isakhelo ubukhulu. Kule cut yokuqala iindawo eziquka icala kunye ingxenye engaphakathi kwisakhelo, kwaye apha babo izikrufu kwisakhelo. Ukucanda ikhasi lwenziwa yi ngumlawuli yentsimbi imela ebukhali iphepha lodonga. Sika iindawo ukuyigubungela inxalenye ngaphambili kweziko ngecala sele ziyaxhonywa zize iindawo lining lwangaphakathi. La malungu kwakhona zibambene kwisakhelo kunye ngezikhonkwane. Ukuba isakhiwo kweziko ilula kwaye ayenzelwanga ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezinzima uhombiso, ngoko cased kwi umaleko ube mnye drywall. Kungenjalo, ingaphakathi ngokwemaleko ezimbini. iindawo Scalloping le nwebu yesibini lwenziwa emva kokuba ukuqaliswa maleko wokuqala ngenxa balo babulingana nesandla.
Isiseko kweziko ilungile esenziwe ngezixhobo okuhlala (izitena, amatye kunye ezifana. D.) Ukwenzela ukuphepha umonakalo kunokwenzeka.
olunga- izinto lulungele ngocoselelo, womile, ityatyekwe. Ngokuqhelekileyo oku kufuna uphumezo okuphindwayo ezi imisebenzi ukuze kufikelelwe umgangatho kumphezulu ogqibeleleyo. Kumphezulu imveliso olugudisiweyo kunye sandpaper.

Ngokwahlukeneyo bokwenziwa mantelpiece efunekayo uqwalaselo. Ukulungiselela le njongo, umthi eqinileyo, ichipboard, ogqityiweyo itheyibhile phezulu eyenziwe ngomthi okanye ezinye izinto. Umphezulu kweshelfu kwakhona ukulungele ukuba ukugqiba ngokutsho material yenziwe kuzo.

umhombiso

Njengoko sele kutshiwo ngentla apha, eziko ngombala zokuhombisa ingaqhuba amawaka iinketho ezahlukeneyo, konke oko kuxhomekeke ubuchule bakho, iminqweno kunye ozikhethayo. Simple, hayi imali eninzi kakhulu yaye buyingenelo ngembonakalo, yinto lokukhetha kokugqiba amalungu lyu, okwangoku ifumaneka ngeelwimi ezahlukahlukeneyo ezivenkileni. Le nto ixesha elide, kulula ukuba bahlanganisane, kubonakala mkhulu imveliso ogqityiweyo. Unako oblitsevat ziko kunye yodongwe ithayile, ilitye zendalo njalo njalo. D.
Kuyo nayiphi na imeko izinto mqukumbelo lwangaphandle (noko nokuqinisa) ekhethiweyo ngokungqinelana ngenjongo yakho.
Ngenxa yoko, inyathelo inqaku linyathelo sichaza ukuba ukwenza njani eziko zokuhombisa ngezandla zakhe.