Zeziphi izinto awohluke zentetho Ili Muromtsa kwi epics?

Epics - oko yinxalenye emangalisayo yalo intsomi. Tales le Knights Mother Russia, malunga ubuhlobo bokwenene nozuko zidla umdla kakhulu ngakumbi iintsomi okuntsonkothileyo kunye neentsomi of Western Europe. Kwaye wonke umntu uyayazi amagama abavikeli yelizwe Russian: Alyosha Popovich, Dobrynya Nikitich kunye iikulya Muromets - bakhumbula yokuqala xa kuziwa zamaqhawe. Ngalinye abathathu sisebenze, kodwa kunye ke likhona, njengoko eliGorha naseRussia phantsi kokhuselo njengamaqhawe abo.

Zityhila umfanekiso yabalinganiswa ngcono awukwazi kuphela izenzo zabo kodwa amazwi. Kwaye ntonje amabinzana ngamnye kwenza kube lula ukuqonda ngcono isimilo. Ziziphi iimpawu zentetho Ili Muromtsa, mdala amajoni? Njani luphawulwa amazwi awathethwa nguye? Makhe zama ukufumana phandle.

biography

Okokuqala kufuneka uqonde ukuba ngubani na lo Muromets kulya. Ngokutsho epics, elele elukhukweni enedumbe ngokuyinxenye iminyaka engamashumi babelala esitovini, uze emva koko nokuphiliswa ecanda abadala lweenkobe kwilali Karacharovo-Kaliko. Bayinika indoda amandla zobugorha bayityela ukukhula indlela ihashe eziya kuma naluphi na uvavanyo, noEliya waqinisekisa ukuba ukufa edabini akayi wamsongela.

Ngokutsho icebiso labazali knight entsha waya eKiev, apho waba yintloko onke amaqhawe Russian. Ukususela ilya Muromets wema imida unogada Russia kunye bakhonza Prince Vladimir, nangona zonke maqhinga yokugqibela.

Enyanisweni ukwazi ukuba abaphandi abaninzi bakholelwa luzayo hero incarnation of St. Ili Pecherskogo, ogama izinto sangcwatywa kwi Kiev-Pechersk Lavra. Kuzo zonke ezi ntsomi yena igunya kungekuphela phakathi lamaqhawe, uyasivumela ukuba amelane lwesa kumthetheli (apha ugxininiso into ungamviyo Vladimir kulya kunokuba kuphela ngenxa nakwiimpikiswano ngokomyalelo kwimigaqo yakhe yobuKristu). iqhawe njalo inkcaso kunye prince - oko kukuthi intetho ethile Ili Muromtsa ume ngaphandle kakhulu ngokucacileyo. Akukho umntu ongatshatanga kulo lonke Russia akazange athi ilizwi elichasene ngokuthanda Vladimir, kodwa intloko Knights eliphikisa kuphela imiyalelo, kodwa ivumela ukuba ize kuphoxisa umbhaptizi of Rus kwi iziganeko Ile Muromtse kunye Kalina-ukumkani, uthi 'ukuze sobaki- ! oko Prince Vladimir, kodwa mna ukuza kuphuma efihlakeleyo, "njengoko ezinye iimpawu zentetho Ili Muromtsa kunokwenzeka ukuba uqaphele imfundiso rhoqo ngabanye, kodwa ungalwi, kodwa ngobubele: hero ngokunyanisekileyo ufuna ukunceda abanye. Alithandabuzeki elokuba, kulya Muromtsa kuba yeyona zoxolo, kodwa kwangaxeshanye ukuziphendulela emhlabeni ezazingasombululeki Russian.

impiliso

Kwinxalenye yokuqala zamaqhawe malunga hero elizayo Ile Muromtse livela phambi kokuba umfundi umntu ogulayo, ngubani iminyaka engamashumi ayikwazanga ukwenza inyathelo elinye. Kumphilisa ndandingenampilo ukuya abadala abahambi ekudluliseleni ophambili umkhosi omkhulu kunye nokunika inkonzo ntle kwi isikhulu.

Ziziphi iimpawu zentetho Ili Muromtsa kule amaqhawe? Usebenzisa uphindaphindo ukuze adlulisele ngcono iingcinga zabo ( "Sydney kuhlala"), kunye nezimamva ngakumbi isinciphiso ( "Silushka omkhulu") - luphawu zonke okukhona epics. Kwaye nkqu nangona indawo yoluntu ngayo ngaphezu kwamadoda amakhulu, babaphathe ngembeko ngokufudumeleyo liyababulela abe ngawokuphilisa.

Nkqu iperi ukuba zingumfanekiso wezikolo, wathetha bogatyrom kule ngantsomi, ungenza baqonde ukuba Ili Muromtsa kwi epics ngembeko enkulu, ubhekisela ngentlonelo kwabo abanamandla ngaphezu kwakhe, yaye uyazi ukuba nombulelo ngayo.

Brigand

Ilivo eyaziwa yesibini ubalisa lokulwa ne ilya Nightingale umphangi. Epic iqala eneempawu pre-zimakishwe intetho Ili Muromtsa - imbeko (incoko yakhe abalimi of Chernigov). Kodwa ke, ukuba ngakumbi intlanganiso ngqo umlonji, xa ihashe xa weva impempe yokuba avezwe, wayeka akadla ukuya ekuqaleni, uTshawe usebenzisa kakubi ( "bag esintu", "wolf syt"), kunye ilizwi mandative. More kuchazwe inani elikhulu kophindo (umzekelo, kwi inkcazelo umendo wayo eKiev, yembaleki ngokuphindaphindiweyo uthetha isimelabizo "ngokuthi" uhide zonke iindawo ezaziwa ngawo kwafuneka badlule).

Kalin-kwenkosi

Ekuqaleni lo amaqhawe malunga ukulwa Kalin-ukumkani ilizwi hero kakhulu sichasene indlela yakhe yokuqala. It Ili Muromtsa, xa ufuna ukufumana kwi ukutya Pub namanzi simahla, akayithandi isicelo, nokuba echaza ungaphezulu ngathi umyalelo. Inyaniso omnye knight kartel phambi kuyabuya Ngokubhekiselele prototype bakhe bobuKristu: kulya unyanzelisa ukuba kufuneka ukukhusela kangako isisongelo Prince Vladimir, ukuba eme njani ukuze amabandla kunye nokholo. Ukongeza, kule tale ukuba kukho uxolo ngokwenene, engavumi abalandeli bakhe ukuba abulale utshaba kwikhompyutha. Kuzo zonke iimpawu ezongezelelweyo ziquka nentabalala kwezalathandawo kunye nezimamva isinciphiso (kwintlanganiso kunye nabanye Vityaz yena kandziyisa njengoko isimo sakhe esihle).

isiphelo

Ngoko ke yintoni features sentetho Ili Muromtsa? Isebenzisa inani elikhulu kophindo kunye nezimamva isinciphiso ekuthethwa, ke, loo nto luphawu onke amaqhawe ibonwe. Noko ke, amazwi akhe zizele ubulumko ukuthula. Lo hero - enye imifanekiso ezininzi iphawulekayo iincwadi Russian.