Yuriy Nikolaevich Tynyanov, "uLieutenant Kizhe": Isishwankathelo

Xa uhlobo le ngxelo uYuri Tynyanov wadala wobugcisa encinane - ibali "uLieutenant Kizhe". Hayi okokuqala kule ncwadi zibhekisela umxholo kabini. I wabhala ngayo, kunye RL EStevenson, oye a "Case Strange ngk Jekyll kunye noMnu Hyde," yaye E. Schwartz ibali malunga "Shadow". Unako ukwenza uluhlu olude. Kodwa ngoku sinikela ibali "uLieutenant Kizhe". Isishwankathelo izahluko uya kuvumela ukuba aqhelane nohlobo ezitenxileyo yoMlawuli Paul I.

isahluko One

Lo mlawuli ubuthongo, ehleli The Window Open. Emva kwesidlo sasemini, ephupha ndisephupheni. Enyanisweni, yena enesithukuthezi. Nesithukuthezi wabamba impukane. Umntu ngefestile wakhwaza: "Uncedo."

isahluko Two

Kwi-ofisi, wabhala umyalelo unobhala abaselula. eyandulela wakhe ababefudusiwe eSiberia. Le nkwenkwe ukhathazekile yaye wenza impazamo emva impazamo, re-bekhuphela ephepheni. Ukuba akanaxesha ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ukuba uza kubanjwa. Xa sifika ibinzana elithi "uLieutenant efanayo uStefano, njalo njalo. D.," wangena iGosa. Unobhala wabeka phantsi umsebenzi ngokubhala igama hayi ngokupheleleyo. Wayeka ukuba "uLieutenant", waneka phambi kwakhe, waza wahlala phantsi, wabhala "uLieutenant Kizhe, uStefano, etc ...", ngendlela efanayo yena wenza enye impazamo: uLieutenant Sinyuhaeva abhalwe ufile. Ngaphambi kokuba ibe umyalelo imizuzu elishumi. Lo mfana baqalisa ukukhangela iphepha ecocekileyo. Kwaye ngesiquphe wayeka. Omnye umyalelo, kubaluleke ngokulinganayo, sabhalwa ngokungachanekanga. nani elifumanekayo 940 kwathiwa, yintoni amagama ingasetyenziswa, yaye ngoobani abakwazi. Unobhala walibala nje malunga impazamo ukuze kulungiswe le ngxelo, wahlala phantsi. Inzuzo evela mkhosi ngayo ngocwangco, wanika umyalelo iimpazamo ezimbini Sinyuhaevym naye wabhala abafileyo, yenyuka nge Lieutenant Kizhe. Wandula ke wahlabela mgama, igubha, ukubhala. Iqala ibali "uLieutenant Kizhe" isishwankathelo ecacisa umxholo.

isahluko sesithathu

Lo mkhosi ngexesha njengesiqhelo weza umlawuli kunye namaxwebhu. kunjalo uPawulos wayehleli efestileni khwitshi ukuba osanda. Enomsindo. Yonke izolo imini wafuna yaye ayiphumelelanga ukufumana umntu bonk ngefestile "Uncedo". Yaba yabingenini nje kwaba kanye yonke ukuhleleka yaye kwakuthetha ukuba nahuliganit ukhona olungileyo, yaye akayi kohlwaywa. Ukuba ukwandisa inani loonogada. Apha isikiwe ematyholweni, akukho mntu waziyo ukuba ungubani na lo ubusithelisayo kuzo. Ngaphandle ujonge mkhosi, umlawuli isandla sakhe waza waqalisa ukufunda imali ngononophelo amaxwebhu ayo.

Ke Pavel Petrovich kwakhona wolula isandla sakhe, nto leyo cocekileyo wabeka ebuhlanti. Iphepha Ityikitywe labhabha ladibana khoboka. Oku eyaqhubeka de umlawuli leyo fundanga onke amaxwebhu. ngesiquphe uMlawuli watsiba kuye, savuma ukuba akazi inkonzo aphindele, wafunga ukuba knock umoya Potemkin, waza wayindulula khoboka. Waqala ubushushu obukhulu.

Intloko yesine sesihlanu (nokwenzeka Kizhe Sinyuhaeva)

Injengele ye Preobrazhensky webutho, weza isiphithiphithi, xa athe wafumana umyalelo * uKhesare kunye nemfuneko ukuthumela Kizhe Lieutenant ku unogada. Indlela enokuba engakukhumbulanga, kodwa akaba nako ukukhumbula ukuba ngubani elinye Kizhe. I Walunguza uluhlu yonke amagosa. Oku akazange avele kuso. Injengele zidlakadlaka wabalekiselwa mkhosi, kodwa ziqinisiwe ubuso bakhe uzothekile waza wayalela ukuba ingxelo * kuKhesare, yaye elinye ithunyelwe ngumlindi.

Xa okuhlazisayo Sinyukhaev Lieutenant wema phakathi kwezintlu; waba abonwabi ukuva amazwi ukuze umele lokubonwa abafileyo, baphangalala bemka kuloo nkonzo. In Sinyuhaeva zonke Uyagula entloko. Ngapha koko, uyaphila, ebambe ikrele lakhe, wada wacinga ukuba abathile impazamo uyaphila. Sinyukhaev ukuma apho kwaye ukuwusa kwaye konakalisa yonke look. Wawubaleka ngqwayi, wayefuna ukukhwaza, kodwa wakhumbula ukuba Sinyuhaeva hayi, hayi bengazi into eniya kuyithetha, bemnka cwaka. Siyaqhubeka ukufunda imveliso elifutshane Tynianov "uLieutenant Kizhe". Ulande ayisayi kuthatha ixesha elide.

Isahluko Six - uKhesare

Pavel Petrovich wayengekho nje ngumsindo, kodwa mkhulu. Waya ukusuka kwigumbi kwigumbi waza wajonga izipho sibini yasebukhosini French sele ikhanda. Kubo, akazange ayichukumise. Wayalela ukuba achithwe izinto neenjubaqa bakhe nonina bafuna etroneni yakhe, kodwa umoya wakhe kusekho. Kodwa wahlala uloyiko. Yena wayengoyiki umntu ngamnye, kodwa kunye, zonke ezi zayo, oonyana babantu ezimnyama umbuso wakhe, leyo ndandingenakho nokulicingela umonakalo obangelwe. Kwaye xa yaphela umsindo upasisiwe uloyiko, ngoko ndaqalisa ukubaleka Office amatyala olwaphulo-mthetho kunye kubathuthumbisi. Kwaye ngenxa yokuba neqembu yakhe nayo ngenxa yokoyika.

Intloko yesixhenxe neyesibhozo - bengonwabanga Sinyukhaev and uLieutenant Kizhe

ULieutenant Sihyunaev walikhangela indawo enkulu, wema apho, bakhumbula ukuba ebeqhele ngako, ngokuhlwa, naphambi kokuba uye kulala njengoko ekhululekile kwaye likhululekile waphila, waza wabona ngokucacileyo ukuba ufile; nto yena akasoze.

Ke kaloku uPawulos Petrovich waya mkhosi nekuvakala ukuba kwakungomnye out: "Nceda!" Wadanduluka uLieutenant Kizhe. Samemeza semizamo kangaka. Lo mlawuli wayalela kophando, zibetha ngezabhokhwe waza wathunyelwa eSiberia.

Ngqiqweni, uLieutenant - Isahluko Nine

promptness Kufuneka siyacela lomlawuli boyika yafunyanwa uKhesare. ngoku ummeli wakhe kufuneka uthumele, uze emva koko eSiberia. Webutho, yaba ihashe phantsi umgca, ekufuneka athathe uLieutenant. Ingqwayi-ngqwayi wamemeza igama lakhe. Akukho namnye waphuma, washiya webutho, wakhangela ngathi waphembelela enyanyeni. Kuphela ijoni eliselula busuku ayikwazanga libali. Waze wacela gqala ukuba kunye umlawuli. Emva kokunqumama, igqala wathi ukuganga.

iSAHLUKO SESHUMI

Owayesakuba Sinyukhaev abuyela enqabeni yomkhosi. Ndakhangela emhlabeni igumbi awayephila yaye ngoku akazange eyakhe. Xa kusihlwa, lo mfana bafudukela apha. On Sinyuhaeva akazange bafune. Le umqeshi omusha kubonisa ngocwangco waza waqalisa ukuya kulala. A Sinyukhaev, enxibe i uniform endala, kushiywa lodwa iiglavu ezitsha kuphela xa weva ukuba iiglavu kuthetha ukuba kusekho Lieutenant, wammisa off kukuhambahamba ubusuku Petersburg. Yena dozed, ehleli emhlabeni, kwaye ngaphandle komzi. Emva koko akazange wabuyela enqabeni yomkhosi.

ubomi lutho ezifana ebudeni bolawulo uPawulos ubonisa kaYuri Tynyanov.

isahluko Eleven

Iindaba fumene abantu bekhwaza besithi: "Nceda!", Abethelela inxalenye lemvu ebhotwe. Enye ziintombi abaselula akwadinwa. Oku kumele ukuba aye umfana entle, kwaye ucinezele impumlo yakhe nxamnye window, ngathi Afcon kwicala kaKesare. Emva koko wadanduluka lo mfana, yaye ngoku ke wathunyelwa eSiberia. Isicakazana waxelelwa yindodana Nelidova intlungu yakhe. Wabathembisa ukuba ucinge into waza wajika kwindoda enamandla enkundleni. Waphendula yena, bhala ukuba Ungakhathazeki, kodwa wayengazi ukuba enze ntoni na.

Intloko yeshumi kunye weshumi elinesithathu

Ngelo xesha ababegadile "ukuba" njengoko yayibizwa, emajukujukwini kombuso ka Vladimir Highway kwaye ndaqonda ukuba izinto njengebanjwa ebalulekileyo. Ayalelwa emva iphaphazela. UMlawuli ukoyika wazohlwaya ekuqaleni kuye, rootless, nto leyo ishiyelwa ngunina noyise ogama ayaziwa. Uthe into akuphuhlanga kakuhle weva ngayo. Wayehamba ilizwe eli cwaka enkulu wasela amanzi avela iVolga, glumly wabuza amadoda kutheni bajonge kuyo. Kwaye ngeenxa zonke eshiywa. Okunye akazange aye naphi na. Around yaba isibhakabhaka, nokuceba. Xa ingxelo Kwimeko wezikhakhamela ngentswahla of "Nceda!", The noMlawuli umdla yaye wayalela ukuba abuyele elinye aze atshate phezu ngumkhonzazana uzuko.

Intloko lweshumi elinesihlanu

Sinyukhaev weza ngeenyawo waya Gatchina kuyise okuphilisayo. Waxelela ibali lakhe, yaye ndandineentloni ukuba ndingasendihlala naye apha ekhaya wazibeka esibhedlele yaye kuxhonywe uphawu "ngeNgozi Death". Kodwa ke waya kuyo ephethe isicelo Arakcheyev. Baron nalezo Ndeva indoda endala wambuza ufile apho iintsuku ezimbini, niyindulule ihambe kunye nto. Uxele ukuba umlawuli ukuba Sinyukhaev uyaphila. Noko ke, uPawulos wabeka isisombululo ekufuneka uvalwe kwizintlu Sinyuhaeva webutho, ngenxa yokuba ukufa. Baron ngokobuqu waya esibhedlele waza wamxelela ukuba uthathe iyunifom Sinyuhaeva bandigxotha egumbini ngaphandle.

isahluko Seventeen

Ababuyileyo ekuthinjweni, a Kizhe Lieutenant rhoqo ithwala runs inkonzo kunye abalindi, kunye nomsebenzi. Waze utshatile. Umkhonzazana udumo, xa waqaphela ukuba mkhosi ibandla ubamba isithsaba phezu kwendawo engenanto, ndaphantse ndaphelelwa ngamandla, kodwa bewuhlisele amehlo akhe nokuzoba ingqalelo lwesisu ajikelezayo, watshintsha ingqondo yakhe. Umtshato senzeka ngokukhuselekileyo. Umyeni wayengekho, yaye ezininzi ezinjengezo imfihlakalo. Kungekudala Kizhe, unyana. Kwake ukuba ufana naye. WoMlawuli of Kizhe uyalityalwa. Kodwa kwakhona, bayihambahamba izintlu regimental, weza phezu igama lakhe, waza wammisela umthetheli uze colonel, kuba ligosa elungileyo. Yena ngoku ngokomyalelo a webutho. Zonke abaqhele, ukuba kube khona. Best konke yayingumkakhe. ubomi bakhe enesithukuthezi wonwaba intlanganiso yamajoni kunye abantu abangekho kunye nonyana esakhula. Ngoko ndandihlala igosa ngempumelelo kweli bali, owabhala Tynyanov, "uLieutenant Kizhe".

Intloko elinesibhozo kwaye elinethoba

ULieutenant Sinyukhaev chuhonskim zazizihambela ezilalini kwaye kungekho namnye wayefuna emehlweni akhe. Emva konyaka wabuyela eSt Petersburg baza kundwendwela kwizangqa kuyo. Oonovenkile babekholelwa ukuba kuzisa amashwa, waza yena wamgxotha. Baba, ukuba ahlawule kuye, bamthulule, wamnika Kalac. Xa amarhe City ukuba uMlawuli uza kukuphelisa kungekudala. Abantu usebeze ngayo, nasezitratweni, kunye nebhotwe. Kwakubuhlungu kwaye Pavel Petrovich. Walitshintsha igumbi yaye akazange akwazi ukuzimela apho, nkqu neengcedevu ibhokisi kwi umlawuli waphupha. Waza wagqiba ukuba eze kuye umntu eqhelekileyo.

isahluko engamashumi

Uncomplaining, abangazange ekhwela emehlweni, Kizhe wonyuselwa ngesiquphe jikelele. I koMlawuli ukhumbula ngoncumo, ibali uthando ngentswahla le "uncedo", wancuma waza wagqiba ukuba ngoku kufuneka umntu oza kukhala ngexesha elifanelekileyo. He pha Jikelele 1000 imiphefumlo nobutyebi. Ngaye bathi. Umlawuli wayalela ukuba amnike ukwahlukana, kuya kufunwa izinto ezibaluleke ngakumbi. Bonke waqalisa ukukhumbula Tari_pedigree wakhe waza wagqiba ukuba eFransi. Ngoko ke ibali liyaqhubeka Yu. N. Tynyanov "uLieutenant Kizhe".

Isahluko yamashumi amabini ananye kunye ezingamashumi amabini anesibini

Xa jikelele wabizelwa kuKhesare, kwathiwa ukuba wayesifa. UPawulos wafuna ukubeka esibhedlele kunye ngayo. Kodwa kwiintsuku ezintathu kamva jikelele wafa. yomngcwabo wakhe kukhunjulwa ixesha elide. Ukuhamba webutho, athabatha amalaphu anomyalezo Eyisongile, ngaphaya ingcwaba, ukhokela ngesandla umntwana, waye yena engumhlolokazi. Pavel Petrovich Walunguza ngefestile kwi umngcelele waza wathandaza: ". Ngoko eyipasile uzuko zehlabathi"

Intloko wamva

waya ke ubomi Gen. ezele imicimbi uthando kunye nolutsha, ubabalo kunye nehlazo soMhlekazi, umona lentendelezo. Oko konke ngayo. Igama ulibele Sinyuhaeva, ngoko aphumileyo, ngathi akakho. Umlawuli wafa, kubikwa kusuka apoplexy ngoMatshi ka nyaka njengoko General Kizhe. Ngoko iphela ibali "uLieutenant Kizhe". Isishwankathelo hayi nokudlulisela intetho charm yombhali. Kwakhona, ngelishwa, ayithethi va umoya zembali.

Le ncwadi "uLieutenant Kizhe" yathathwa. Umculo kuba mboniso yabhalwa ngu Prokofiev. Ke kuyasetyenzwa libe isuti, leyo nxiba ballet kwegama elifanayo.