Yokopha subarachnoid

yokopha Subarachnoid kugqalwa syndrome lwezonyango. Oku kubonakaliswa ukuzimela ezahlukeneyo nosological kunye okubangelwa zizinto ezahlukeneyo. Non-traumatic legazi subarachnoid kugqalwa uhlobo ezizenzekelayo libhekisela ezahlukeneyo ukopha stroke.

Amaninzi, kukho syndrome osuswe nemithambo kwemithambo komsipha. Ngokuqhelekileyo, aneurysms kwenzeka isiseko wobuchopho kwisiza umfutho eyayizalwa.

Imiba yomngcipheko ebangela legazi subarachnoid, iquka lwegazi, ingakumbi sikhatshwe ukuhla mihla uxinzelelo lwegazi, ukutshaya, izivimbela ngomlomo, butywala, ukusetyenziswa cocaine. Ngeli xesha siswini yaye ngexesha lokuzalwa rhoqo kukho amathuba okubonakalisa onaso lwezonyango. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba nezizalwane izigulane uxilongwe ukopha subarachnoid, ngokufuthi sinotyekelo ukuvela le kwemithambo.

Ukufeza yonyango kwemithambo ngaphandle komsipha expediently ngesantya milimitha ngaphezu ezisixhenxe syndrome lwezonyango yembali, kwaye phambi aneurysms kwangumqondiso kunye neminye imiba yomngcipheko.

Xa uyaziveza enye intsapho iimeko ezimbini legazi subarachnoid endaweni-zesidanga sokuqala, amalungu awo ubambe MR angiography njengendlela yokubahluza.

Iimbangi uqhelekileyo ezizenzekelayo syndrome hayi ezinxulumene aneurysms ziquka breaks ezincinane imithambo intradural, kwemithambo mycotic, immunodeficiency okanye Umthambo-ezinxulumene neziyobisi. Njengoko ibonisa yokusebenza, izehlo amatyala nezolo seepesenti omnye ngonyaka ngamnye.

severe Subarachnoid obuchopho axilonge yokwahlula ngokubonakala iimpawu zonyango. Ukungqinwa uxilongo ikhutshwa phandle esebenzisa CT. Xa uqhuba CT akwenzeki ukufunda okanye lungenasiphumo, otyunjwe empontshwa (LP).

yokopha Subarachnoid. iimpawu

Wabonakala kakhulu uphawu le syndrome kuquka ngequbuliso okanye ukuphuhlisa kwimizuzwana okanye imizuzu yintloko ebuhlungu. Kwiimeko ezininzi, izigulane zithelekiswa oko ngenxeba elibukhali kwi entloko. Emva kwemizuzwana embalwa, malunga nesiqingatha izigulane balahlekelwe Consciousness Movement ngokuzenzekelayo wachacha kwiimeko ezininzi. Lo mfanekiso kwezonyango onokufaniswa syncope okanye ukugula. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ekuthatheni sokuwa kudla iqalisa legazi subarachnoid, kwaye kwezinye izigulane ibinzana ukuphazamiseka neurogenic kwisingqi kwentliziyo. Lizwe lethu le kwemithambo engabonakaliswa intsilelo luvo focal ukukhanya okanye ethambileyo. Emva kweeyure ezimbalwa emva subarachnoid legazi kudla livela lomiswe izihlunu entanyeni.

Kwiimeko inobulali, izigulane va isicaphucaphu, iintlungu apha entanyeni, nto leyo maxa wambi ngempazamo kwafunyaniswa njenge osteochondrosis wesibeleko. Kukuvela ngesiquphe intlungu phakathi ligoba okanye kwinxalenye esezantsi entanyeni ibonisa ukopha spinal.

Uxilongo kufuneka zingahlukaniswa thrombosis Cerebral lwemithambo, meningoencephalitis, migraine, sinusitis, unesifo Encephalopathy, isidanga oyingozi.

Khona kwisithuba subarachnoid ye egazini ayikwazi ukubonwa yi CT ekupheleni kosuku, emva kweentsuku ezintlanu, akayekanga, kubonakele ku isiqingatha amatyala.

Ukungqinwa uxilongo kunye rhanelwa ngokunxulumene subarachnoid legazi kwemithambo kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa angiography yobuchopho kunye esibhedlele kwisebe neurosurgical xa uzingela aneurysms. Ukuba ekufunyanisweni kwe-LP yintloko ebuhlungu kunye CT wenza kwiiveki zokuqala ezimbini sifo, ngenene eqhelekileyo, hagiography ebuchotsheni akukho wabelwa.