Yiyiphi imiphumo nepoliyo?

Ipoliyo ibizwa sisifo wentsholongwane egazini echaphazela ingqondo spinal nomtya, iphuhlisa ukukhubazeka. iingxaki zayo kunobuzaza kakhulu futhi ezingemnandi - phakathi kwabo - yoma kwezihlunu, atelectasis yemiphunga, perforation, iingalo enomva kunye nemilenze, izilonda, myocarditis kunye nezinye. Ipoliyo ezidluliselwa zombini wadibana isigulane (called emoyeni) kwaye esebenzisa impahla yakhe. Kuyinto eqhelekileyo kakhulu kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka elishumi.

Ngelishwa, ukuza kuthi ga ngoku akukho unyango olusebenzayo kwesi sifo, ngoko ke kungcono ukuba esichengeni impilo yomntwana kunye bangabheneli kogonyo. Ngaphandle ukuziphatha efanelekileyo akubikho phantse ngokupheleleyo ithuba yongcoliseko. Enye into kukuba imiphumo lokugonya yepoliyo kunokuba kube yingozi njengoko sifo ngokwaso. Ngoko ke yintoni ukwenza, ukuze kakubi umntwana?

Yintoni nokugonywa ntoni abantwana?

Xa iyonke kukho iintlobo ezimbini ugonyo nxamnye nesi sifo. isisombululo injectable liqulathe inactivated (pathogen kwabafileyo), kokuba usiwe kwesikhumba okanye intramuscularly. Isitofu kakuhle kakhulu, amajoni omzimba abunjwe hayi ngaphantsi kwe-90% amatyala. Kakhulu ekhuselekileyo.

Uhlobo lwesibini ogonyo - ngomlomo. It imele amathontsi ipoliyo equlathe yaphila, nangona gciwane okuncitshiswe. It ufakwa emlonyeni womntwana, walibumba ukuba okukwazi zasekuhlaleni emathunjini. Lingaphantsi olusebenzayo basengozini ephezulu yeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Ukususela ulwazi olungaphezulu, kufuneka ngokuthi ukuze ukuba amelane gonyo ipoliyo kukuthi okhohlisayo womntwana ubomi, abazali Sukubonisa namfesane, ukukhusela usana kuyo inaliti. lokugonya Inactivated, elikhokelela esihlunwini okanye inaliti ongama, kakuhle kwaye ikhuseleke kakhulu.

Imiphumo ogonyo yepoliyo: nokwaliwa

Le yenye abasabela kakhulu eqhelekileyo lokugonya. obubonakala inokuba nomahluko, yaye ngoko nangoko emva kokuba ugonyo kubhetele ukuba uphuma esibhedlele kwaye sihlale phantsi igqirha nablyubdeniem ubuncinane isiqingatha seyure. Kakade ke, ekufikeni ikhaya akwamkelekanga ukuba ushiye usana - kufuneka iliso rhoqo imeko yakhe.

Imiphumo ogonyo yepoliyo: yombono nokukhubazeka

Kwiintsuku zokuqala emva kogonyo lisenokuba uhlaselwe kwi imvelaphi amaqondo obushushu aphezulu okanye ukungabikho. Kwimeko yokuqala, kuvela ingxaki xa kunqongophele uphuhliso ingqondo yomntwana, elinesibini - ngenxa yomonakalo ukuyityhilelwa luvo. Ukuze siphephe Iingxaki ezinjalo, akukho mfuneko sukela ukuya sokugonya - kubhetele ukuba umntwana omdala, kwaye kufuneka banikwe uviwo ngokucokisekileyo ngugqirha elungileyo.

Enye yezona ezinqabileyo, kodwa kwangaxeshanye nemiphumo eyingozi kakhulu bafumane ipoliyo isitofu enxulumene ivuthuluke, ukubonakala engundoqo apho ukukhubazeka. Abo abasengozini ziquka abantwana eziinzi ziye zadibana kunye nomntwana ukugonywa. Ngoko ke, ukuba indlu ekhaya abantwana eziliqela, ubuncinane enye ekufuneka abasayi kwenziwa lugonyo bonke abanye akwamkelekanga ukusebenzisa ukuhla ukuya arhente ephilayo.

ephephile kangcono

neziphumo ezifanayo ugonyo ipoliyo soze kwenzeka kwimeko kulawulo ogonyo inactivated. Oku kufuneka ungalibali - kubhetele ukuba banyamezele umntwana ezimbalwa jabs kunokuba emva unyango iinyanga.