Yintoni ukubona eGrisi ngexesha leeholide?

Indawo awazalelwa kuyo impucuko enkulu yamandulo kuthathwa ukuba eGrisi. Eli lizwe omangalisayo wokubuk 'iindwendwe, leyo yenye iiholide zibhetele namaziko zokhenketho eYurophu. Impendulo yalo mbuzo, "yintoni eGrisi" akukaze inkathazo. Kulo lizwe kukho umdla kangangokuba uviwo babo bakwazi ngokupheleleyo iminyaka emininzi. Ezikhumbuzo kunye nezakhiwo umdla bengengabo ezinkulu kuphela kwaye kakuhle yaziwa izixeko, kodwa kwiidolophu ezincinane, kwakunye iziqithi ezininzi. Zonke iimbombo kwimimandla ilizwe layo zesikhumbuzo yamandulo, imbali ubunzima, ilivo okanye ntsomi.

Ikomkhulu Greek naseMacedonia Thessaloniki. Kuyinto isixeko yesibini ngobukhulu ibekwe emantla-mpuma kunxweme bay Tesalonskoy Halkidiki. Ngenxa yokuba nomdla kweli lizwe kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuba yintoni ukubona e Thessaloniki (Greece) kwindawo yokuqala. Uphawu iphambili sixeko White Tower (Lefkos Pyrgos,), ezakhiwe baseTurkey ngenkulungwane ye-16 nje isakhiwo ukuzithethelela. It liphuma epakini lolwandle Zoo. ukuphakama kwayo ifikelela iimitha 27. Kufuphi naye, babe nawo izitena omhle ibekwe baseByzantium Museum, equlethe ingqokelela omangalisayo esekelwe, amibala-bala, kushicilelwa kunye imizobo, uninzi lwazo enxulumene nexesha yobuKristu bokuqala. Akukho ngaphantsi umdla ithathwa kunye Archaeological Museum, elibamba izinto ezikhethekileyo ezifumaneka ngexesha bemba iindawo yokungcwaba Sindh.

Yintoni ukubona eGrisi kodwa? In iSalonika walondoloza Inqaba yamandulo ka uGalerius, kwakhiwa 297 BC. Kwakhona kula rotunda ka Agios Eoros. Kwindlu yonqulo inkulu Greece Agios Demitrios ingqalelo, ukwakhiwa leyo lisukela emva kwinkulungwane 6. Kwakhona ibekwe e Thessaloniki. Kwakhona izindlu omnye kwezakhiwo zindala umzi - Church lwesakhiwo Acheiropoietos elakhiwa ngenkulungwane 5. Ukuqhubeka indawo lomzi, ndingasathethi Church of Hosios kaDavide, kunye ezincinane yayo ecaweni-Osios uDavide. Ukwakhiwa sinzima bobabo kwinkulungwane 5-6. izibonelelo zawo lalidume amibala zabo ezizodwa. Kwaye ibandla ezininzi ezimangalisayo umzi lowo Hagia uSophia. Oku umele omnye weyona mizekelo ezinqabileyo izakhiwo zetempile, ayinazo analogue eYurophu.

Kodwa le impendulo yombuzo "ntoni ukuze abone eGrisi" ayipheli apho. Ukuqhubeka uviwo lwe Thessaloniki, umntu akakwazi ukutyelela kwisakhiwo yantlandlolo, leyo ejikelezwe yi Ashera ngemisipres elincinane - Church of Panagia Chalkeon, elakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-11. Kanye entshonalanga ungabona Dodeka Apostoli. Isakhiwo yakhiwa kwinkulungwane 7 kwaye idume amibala zayo ezibalaseleyo kwenkulungwane ye-17. Eyona ndawo idumileyo oqingqiweyo Ano Poli na Trigonion okanye Tower kwiisekethe. 50 km kumzantsi-mpuma Thessaloniki kukho umqolomba-Kokines Petres, apho ukulanda abemi ababephila phambi kokubhalwa kwembali kule ndawo bafumana khona.

Uhambo eGrisi alwenzeki ngaphandle bekutyelelo kwikomkhulu yesiGrike karhulumente kunye negama uthixokazi Greek ubulumko - Athens. Yintoni ukubona eGrisi, ukuba eAthene? Okokuqala - amangalisayo Acropolis, kunye iitempile efana kunye iimyuziyam, leyo iqulathe obukhulu bokwenyaniso of sculpture zamandulo zamaGrike. Akunakwenzeka ukuba babone etempileni yiParthenon, nto idume imisele zayo kunye elihle. Umdla ukundwendwela etempileni ocacileyo thuba Ionic - i Erechtheion. Ukongeza, esi sixeko iimyuziyam ezininzi umdla. Isixeko elandelayo ukuze ihlolwe ibe yaseRhodes, apho ezinika ibalulekileyo na Palace of the Knights. Xa emazantsi Greece kwi iPeloponnese, kucetyiswa ukuba atyelele eKorinte yamandulo, apho amabhodlo Sparta. Kumntla losingasiqithi kwaku Olympia odumileyo, apho ngoku kukho imyuziyam.

Kukho enye indawo leyo uxabisa utyelelo kwi qho mandatory, ukwazi ilizwe ezifana Greece - eKrete Island. Yintoni ukubona apha kwindawo yokuqala? Km 5 mpuma Heraklion Knossos elula reserve zakudala. Kukho ibhotwe enkulu kunye maze ezintsonkothileyo. Ekuqaleni yaba ngaphezu kwama 1,500 Improvement. Ukuze baye basinda konke ukuhlolwa Ukufikelela ngabakhenkethi 800 we-Grand Palace, kwikhaya Minoan kunye Upper House umbingeleli. Km 60 ukusuka Heraklion Rhadamanthus kukho amabhodlo ubukumkani. Abakhenkethi wavula bhotwe, eyakhiwa ngo 1450 BC. Umdla kutyelela udakumbile yaye kungakholeleki Psychro mqolomba, nto leyo ehambisana kunye amavo ezininzi.