Yintoni kweliso zobugcisa yokwakha. esweni technical ekwakheni

Yintoni kweliso yobugcisa ekwakhiweni? Sithetha imisebenzi ingcali kunye nokuqinisekiswa ezintsonkothileyo. injongo yawo - ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa ngqo imiqathango zale projekthi. Ngokukodwa, oku kubhekiselele ixesha, iindleko, umthamo nomgangatho, njengoko apho umsebenzi kufuneka wenziwe. ulawulo lomgangatho Construction wenziwa nayo ngokuphathelele izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo.

Ukuhlolwa zokhuseleko Financial

Intetho kule meko yiseti iindlela zokulungisa kunye nolawulo. iimvavanyo Performing wenziwe kuyo yonke inkqubo yokwakha. Kulo mzekelo, injongo ephambili - ukunciphisa imingcipheko kunokwenzeka. Kwakhona esweni ukusetyenziswa kwemali wemali.

Iimpawu imisebenzi yokuqinisekisa ingcali

ulawulo lomgangatho Ulwakhiwo (SNP umisela iimfuno kuyimfuneko) yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokwakhiwa okanye ukulungiswa kwezakhiwo. imisebenzi Ingcaphephe kunye nokuhlola ziqala ukusuka inqanaba lophuhliso projekthi kunye nesiphelo kunye ukusiwa kwee-into.

Imisebenzi kweliso zobugcisa zokwakha

Iinjongo yezenzo ibandakanya ukuqinisekisa ukuba:

1. zokwakha ophezulu ezikumgangatho isebenza.
2. Ukuphunyezwa kwale projekthi ngokungqinelana umthamo kwangaphambili kunye nexesha.
3. Ukusetyenziswa zokwakha elalisandul kwakucetyiwe kwasekuqaleni.
4. Le projekthi ngaphandle kwakuwo kweendleko inkqubo yomsebenzi.

Iingxaki ezinkulu

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, uMthetho kweliso zobugcisa kwi isniphu wokwakha. inokuphetshwa ngokusebenzisa le misebenzi yokuhlola ilandelayo:

1. ukwanda ngokungenabulungisa iindleko zeprojekthi inkqubo ukuphunyezwa, ukuba oku kusebenza ngamalungiselelo ngokungafanelekanga kwentelekelelo zekontraki. Kwiimeko ezininzi, esi sixa-mali iphezulu kakhulu kwezi ndleko sezibhaliwe umsebenzi - ukuya kutsho kuma-50%.
2. ngokuhlukumeza a uxwebhu ngokupheleleyo zobugcisa. Oku nzima kakhulu le ukunyhashwa inkqubo yokukhangela ubugcisa ngexesha lokwakha okanye ngokutsha. Kukwasebenza kwanjalo kuyo zokwahluka komntu imigangatho kunye neprojekthi isniphu yi ikontraki. Ngexesha ukusebenza kwe-sibonelelo ungenza ubunzima likaxakeka ogunyazisiweyo Service Centre.
3. Ukunciphisa inzuzo kule projekthi. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba zibangelwa yi-non ukuthotyelwa ixesha lo msebenzi.
4. Ukunyhashwa amandla yemida zoyilo. Kwakhona ibhekisa ukuvuthuluka meko eziphilayo, ukuba ikontraka kusetyenziswa izinto zokwakha ezingekho mgangathweni eziye ekuqaleni zibandakanyiwe uyilo.
5. izakhiwo imvula mgaqweni, deformation, ngokuhlaziya kwaye ukuwa kwezakhiwo, ukuba oko kwenzeka ngenxa zokungathotyelwa kunye neemfuno kunye nemigangatho ukwakhiwa okanye ngokutsha zobugcisa.

enkulu isicelo

esweni technical ekwakhiweni asebenza kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo izakhiwo. Ngokuhlangeneyo ungachaza ndidi zilandelayo:

1. Hospitality Center.
2. izakhiwo zokuhlala.
3. amaziko Business.
4. izakhiwo zokuhlala.
5. Shopping nokuzonwabisa amaziko.
6. izakhiwo Industrial and nezakhiwo.

kwenkululeko ngakumbi ukusebenza

ulawulo lomgangatho Construction isicelo kwiifasilithi izakhiwo, nto leyo akhiwe kwinqanaba ngokufihlakeleyo. Okokuqala kumayelana-ndlela sokulungiswa, ngokutsha ulwakhiwo. Le ilandelayo ekunokuthiwa izinto ezinjalo;

1. amagumbi komhlaba.
2. kumgangatho osezantsi.
3. Zewayini.
4. Imigudu.
5. Mine nabanye.

iingcali

Kuba kweliso technical ekwakhiweni sihlangene iqela ekhethekileyo. Le oqeshwe ngokungqinelana neemfuno zale projekthi. Iqela iqulathe iingcali kweeprofayili eyahlukeneyo, kuquka:

1. Engineer.
2. Ingcali ekuqulunqeni iingqikelelo nohlalutyo.
3. Injineli-moya kunye umoya neenkqubo.
4. kwicandelo amanzi specialist.
5. Iinjineli of network zombane.
6. ngokuba imisebenzi civil specialist.

iingcali iinjongo

Technical Supervision Iinjineli kolu lwakhiwo kufuneka ithobele oku kulandelayo:

1. Ukubeka iliso ukuthotyelwa izimvo kunye neemfuno umthengi.
2. Ukuququzelela ukupheliswa ngexesha lentswelo kunye iziphene.
3. Ukukhusela umdla ngumthengi ngexesha thethwano kunye naye imvumelwano.
4. Ukuqhuba ukwamkeleka zigaba nesiGaba esiPhakathi kumsebenzi owenziweyo.
5. Lawula ukuchaneka kwamaxwebhu as-eyakhelwe. Ngokukodwa, oku kusebenza le iijenali zilandelayo: jikelele, unyanzeliso imisebenzi, iinkcukacha welding, izikimu elawulayo, imimiselo njalo njalo.
6. Inxaxheba ekuhlolweni nezixhobo zobunjineli ongenayo. Kuyimfuneko nokukwenza ulwamkelo kunye novavanyo umgangatho kofakelo ngokuvumelana namaxwebhu kuyilo.
7. Control ukwenza naluphi na utshintsho ezingeyomfuneko ukuba kunokwandisa iindleko zokwakha okanye ukulungiswa inkqubo.
8. Esweni ukuphunyezwa iingcebiso kunye neenkampani zobugcisa ukuba ukuvelisa izixhobo zokwakha, ikontraki.
9. Ukuthatha inxaxheba amaxwebhu kuyilo ngenxa ekuyekeni inkqubo yokwakha kunye ukugcinakala kwayo okwethutyana.
10. Ukubeka iliso ukungqinelana neemfuno, imigaqo kunye nezikhokelo zemibutho zokwakha kunye nebandla.
11. Qwalasela ukuchaneka kwamaxwebhu zaseprayimari.
12. Esweni ukuthotyelwa ingxelo mali imithetho yokwakha.
13. Qhuba ukwamukela interim ayile izakhiwo kunye nabameli ikontraka jikelele le nkampani kamsinya nje umsebenzi ezikhoyo eyenziwa.
14. Ukubeka iliso ukususwa kwangethuba iziphene ezifumaneka, ukuphunyezwa izifundo geodetic ngexesha lenkqubo yokwakha, zoviwo novavanyo, kunye abasebenzi nemibutho zokwakha.
15. Khangela ukuba izenzo ezinokuthi Siyamazisa umgangatho izinto, iimveliso kunye nezakhiwo. Ngokukodwa, unxulumene neziphumo zovavanyo elebhu, iziqinisekiso, passport njalo njalo.
16. Esweni ukuthotyelwa kweendleko inkqubo ukwakhiwa iirhafu avareji emarikeni.
17. Ukusebenzisa izinto ulawulo igalelo ezisetyenzisiweyo.
18. Qwalasela umgangatho womsebenzi owenziwa.
19. Ukubeka iliso ukungqinelana neemfuneko zika olumisiweyo ngokomthetho kunye nemihla.
20. Thatha inxaxheba ekuyilweni amaxwebhu eprojekti.
21. Ukwenza igalelo kuphuhliso iishedyuli zemveliso yokulungisa.
22. Esweni ukuphunyezwa design izixazululo.

iimpawu amaxwebhu

Ekuhambeni lwemisebenzi yovavanyo izele iingcali, "Journal of kweliso zobugcisa." ihambo yakhe yokuqala efunekayo ukuze imisebenzi specialist efanelekileyo. Le magazini uxwebhu ebalulekileyo ukulungisa kunye nokwakha zokuhlala. Zonke izimvo kunye amabango ezenziwe mmeli qela. Le magazini ingxelo ngumthengi ifomu. Nayo, loo mpazamo kungabonwa naliphi na inqanaba yokwakha. Njengomgaqo, bavunyelwe ngethuba umsebenzi wokulungisa.

Intsebenziswano ye client kunye Umvandlakanyi

imisebenzi abaziingcali esweni yobugcisa-qhinga kakhulu. Oku kwenziwa ngumthengi. Okokuqala, kuyaqondakala inkxaso kwezoqoqosho ukulungiswa. Le ifoun kunye nohlalutyo iindleko zokwakha thaca. Yingxenye ebalulekile ngempumelelo yokulungisa - ngokuchaneka yokugqibela. ulwalamano olunjalo phakathi kwamaqela nto ngokuthe gca kule umthetho kwakhona ulawule kweliso yobugcisa ekwakhiweni (sibhedlela). Ngako oko, umbhambathiswa uthembisa ukunika abathengi kunye ulwazi oluyimfuneko phambi kokugqitywa kwekhontrakthi. Oku kusebenza umsebenzi ocetyiweyo, iimpawu zayo kunye neendidi, kwakunye neendleko kunye nohlobo lwentlawulo. Kwakhona, ikontraki kufuneka nakanjani yazise umthengi (yakhe ngesicelo) ezinye iinkcukacha ezinxulumene isivumelwano, ukuba kubalulekile ukuba umlinganiswa yomsebenzi.

ezikhoyo ngoku

Ukuziqhelisa, ngokufuthi kukho le meko zilandelayo: iindleko ekuqaleni lowu ukulungiswa yahluke kakhulu ukusuka mali sokugqibela apho umthengi onyanzelwayo ukuba ushiye ekupheleni komsebenzi. Njengomgaqo, overruns iindleko kunye neendleko izinto ezingalindelekanga ezicatshulwe njengoko izizathu eziphambili ngenxa nokungangqinelani. Lokulawula umgangatho zeengcali unyanzelekile ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kumalungiselelo uqikelelo. Kulo mzekelo, phambi kokuqala ixabiso lokugqibela kumsebenzi wokulungisa kufuneka ubalwe. Kukwasebenza kwanjalo kuyo esweni ukuthotyelwa onke ezinto ezisetyenziswayo, ezo ngokuyimfuneko kuboniswe kwisicwangciso kwangaphambili. Kwakhona specialist kufuneka balandele ngqo le shedyuli yomsebenzi. Lo msebenzi ubaluleke kakhulu. Enyanisweni, oko ke usisiqinisekiso kuphela ukuba inkqubo yokwakha igqitywe ngokwale shedyuli. Okwangoku, le ayinakulimaza ngaphandle kokuba uceba-, ukwakhiwa kunye nokulungiswa zokuhlala kufuneka imali kakhulu. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, iingxaki ezongezelelekileyo ngohlobo iimpazamo ekulungiseleleni amaxwebhu eprojekti kwaye liqikelela ukholo embi kwinkampani yokwakha, nokungqubana nabamelwane Mandingaphindi ndikhathazwe mntu. Kuqeqesho kuthetha ukuba echithwe kweliso zobugcisa ekwakheni, sigwetyelwe nje ngokupheleleyo. Ngoko, umnini-ndlu lowo ukhuselwe kwiingozi ezingeyomfuneko. Xa sele kugqityiwe iprojekti, ingcaphephe inxaxheba ekunikezelweni kwesibonelelo lugqityiwe. Amaxesha amaninzi yenzeka ukuba umthengi isigqibo ukuzoba oyingcali kulawulo lomgangatho sele emva kwabakho imeko disputable kunye nenkampani. Kulo mzekelo, kufuneka wenziwe zokwakha kunye forensics.