Yangasese barium enema - yenye yeendlela ezininzi ulwazi ngophando umhlaza colon

Yangasese barium enema - uhlobo lwe zoviwo X-ray kwinkqubo yokwetyisa. Nangona ukusetyenziswa kwezinye iindlela sifo, inkqubo   Yinto indawo nasiphi na isifundo. yangasese barium enema - indlela loxilongo kwezifo ze ikholoni, olwenziwe emva wazalisa kweziyobisi radiopaque. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, njengoko sisombululo ezininzi ezisetyenziswayo ngokuqhelekileyo of barium sulfate, nto leyo yaziswa ngendlela retrograde ukuya emathunjini.

Iimpawu kunye Izimo zokufunda

Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela ukuba wamathumbu barium enema:

- malformations bekhubazekile ze ikholoni;

- yamathumba;

- diverticulosis kunye diverticulitis;

- yesifo esinganyangekiyo, etiologies ezahlukeneyo;

- cicatricial licuthe emathunjini.

kwesisu barium enema ukuba contraindicated kunye perforation kunokwenzeka eludongeni namathumbu, imeko embi ye sifundo.

ixabiso Irrigoskopii diagnostic ixhomeke kumgangatho ukulungiselela isigulane. Injongo koqeqesho - ukukhululwa liphezulu kangangoko yerhasi evela kwamathumbu, ubutyobo ukutya, yencindi, ulwelo, kunokuthintela ukuziphatha sifundo.

Ukulungiselela barium enema

Ukulungiselela barium enema lwenziwa iintsuku ezintathu phambi sifundo. Yeemveliso ukutya ngaphandle, ebangela ukuyilwa yeegesi wokugaya ubisi, irye isonka, imidumba, iitapile, ikhaphetshu, amnandi. Isigulana kufuneka athathe nokutya oku lula ukutya ukuba inika imali encinci inkunkuma yaye oko kubangele ubuhlungu na isifo emathunjini.

Ukunciphisa iimpembelelo flatulence ngexesha kwiintsuku ezintathu phambi kokuba sifundo, izigulane kufuneka athathe adsorbents, oko kukuthi, carbon luvuliwe okanye carbol iipilisi-2 kathathu ngosuku. carbon lasebenza ukuze kufakwe Amacwecwe umhluzi efudumeleyo camomile lweziyobisi kuyimfuneko kusela 200-300 ml ngosuku. Ukulungiselela umhluzi enye icephe iintyatyambo camomile womisa agaye 200-250 ml amanzi abilayo kangangesiqingatha seyure babanjiswe ngomlomo emva lokuhluza.

Xa nokuqunjelwa ucingisise isincomo laxatives, ngaphandle kwamachiza yityuwa nesiphumo ukubacaphukisa kwi isifo isisu, ebangela flatulence. Ukongeza nokukhululwa laxatives namathumbu ungenza ukukhanya isisu yokuthanjiswa, imisebenzi ezikhethekileyo ukuyifundisa. Ngenye imini phambi kokuba saveyi kufuneka uyeke ukuthatha amachiza ukunciphisa ithoni kunye peristalsis.

Ngosuku olwandulela barium enema emva kwemini isigulane kufuneka asele 40-50 ml ze-oli yemifuno. Ngokuhlwa, emva kwesidlo sangokuhlwa, ukukhulula kwaye uhlambe amathumbu ntoni ezimbini enemas alihlambulule kudluliswe kangangesiqingatha seyure ukwenza. Kusasa iiyure ezimbini okanye ezintathu ngaphambi kokuba uvavanyo kufuneka libekelwe umda sakusasa ukukhanya. 30-40 imizuzu emva isidlo sakusasa opheleleyo ukucocwa kwesisu kufuneka ukwenza enema yokuhlanjululwa kwakhona, nto leyo eya kufuneka kuphindwa emva sisiqingatha seyure.

Nangoko, phambi kokuba colon barium enema izele isisombululo radiopaque, ngoko yenza-X-reyi yamalungu ezahlukeneyo emathunjini kwindawo ezahlukeneyo malunga nesigulane eso. Emva ukususwa yomenzeli kwamathumbu nshita bamthwala isiqabu rentgenissledovanie isifo colonic. Ukuba kukho urhano iqhuma, kwesisu barium enema lwenziwa kunye kwamathumbu ozikhethelayo air-ezaliswe, nto leyo evumela ukuba siqwalasele utshintsho inwebu uxakaxa iinkcukacha ezingaphezulu. Le ndlela kuthiwa enema barium kunye umahluko kabini.

Ukuba uqeshiwe wamathumbu barium enema, ukulungiselela isifundo kufuneka wenziwe ngokupheleleyo, kucetyiswa ngugqirha wakho. Kungenjalo, iziphumo zolu phononongo ziza kuba engachanekanga.