Uxilongo ababengaziqondi of "komzimba amabi, '

Enye yezona zinto zibangela ukufa phezu kwetafile yokusebenza sisifo enqabileyo "komzimba ebulalayo". Isiseko sesi sifo kukho ukuphazamiseka emzimbeni xa esiqwini kwezihlunu, yona le zibangelwa kukuziphatha Ukubulawa jikelele. iimpawu zayo ziquka ukuphelelwa umoya, nangecesina, intliziyo, nto leyo inokukhokelela ekufeni.

komzimba angendawo sisifo into njengelifa. Oku akuthethi ukuzibonakalisa de kube lelo xesha umntu akafumani umthamo we zomzimba. Nkqu into yokuba esi sifo engabonakali abazali, ukuba kokuba anesthetized, oko akuthethi ukuba akukho yenethiwekhi zofuzo, into egxothiweyo kubantwana ubabonise.

Esi sifo ayikhangeleki uphume ndawo. Ukuze uphuhliso yayo kufuna yofuzo okanye isifo neuromuscular. uphawu enamandla kakhulu oogqirha kufuneka ukuba umntu ukususela izihlobo umguli, ekufuneka yenziwe zomzimba, wafa ngexesha Ukubulawa, ngokuba kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukufa yaba komzimba wolusu. Ukuba une utyando, kuyimfuneko ukubuza izalamane malunga nokuba kukho kusapho lwakho ngayo abantu abagulayo ngexesha zomzimba, kwaye nkqu nangaphezulu - hhayi nokuba umntu wafa ngexesha utyando. Ukuba Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kufuneka wazise ugqirha wakho.

Ngaphezu koko, komzimba elinobuhlungu kungenzeka izigulane Becker muscular dystrophy, ukuba uneDuchenne muscular dystrophy, kwakunye nezinye izifo neuromuscular.

komzimba angendawo azifumananga kunyangwa. Le oluyilo kuphela enceda ukugcina isiguli, ngexesha zomzimba wabonisa iimpawu zesi sifo, i dantrolene iziyobisi. Kwi-US, umzekelo, kukho umlomo kusungulo zomzimba, ukuba esibhedlele ngenxa yesizathu esithile akukho dantrolene. Kodwa eRashiya, eli chiza ongabhaliswanga kunye, ngoko ke, kungekhona ngenxa ayithengiswa.

Ngokuba iyeza kuphela komzimba amabi, eRashiya akuvumelekanga, le nto uhlala - oku kuthintela isifo. Ukuba imbali yosapho lwakho ezinxulumene ukunganyamezelani ukuya zomzimba, okanye izifo neuromuscular, oko ngokuyimfuneko kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho. Ukuba une utyando, ngoko kukho onke amathuba okuba ngexesha zomzimba kubonakale komzimba amabi. Xa Oncology, utyando okanye, yithi, i appendicitis njengesiqhelo, iinqobo iye.

Ukuba itafile yokusebenza uyalinandipha umguli kunye ukuthambekela esi sifo, ugqirha (nomonde kakhulu kakhulu) kufuneka ngokuqinisekileyo sinikele ingqalelo ezi ngongoma zilandelayo:

- zomzimba kwezi zigulane akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukuba usebenzise amayeza ezifana relaxant kwezihlunu kunye ebulala ditilina inhalational. I nezinye iziyobisi narcosis phantse Ukukhuseleka komzimba amabi;

- ngaphambi ekuqaleni ulawulo umguli anesthetized ukusuka zomzimba kunye nezixhobo ephefumla kufuneka zisuswe evaporator (kwisiphatho izaliswe ndindisholo inhalation);

- inkqubo ngombhobho, nto leyo inikezelwa umxube zokuphefumla isigulane kufuneka kufakwe selwe ngentsha;

- phambi kokuqhagamshelana isigulane isixhobo zomzimba ukuphefumla, kufuneka ube malunga nesiqingatha seyure ndingasendihlala naye kwakukho "bengasebenzi". Ezi zenzo ziyimfuneko ukuze ukucoca umatshini evela iintlungu inhalation ezisetyenziswa ngexesha umsebenzi wangaphambili.

Onke la manyathelo aya kunceda ukunciphisa ingozi yokuba izigulane ngubani na kuthiwa ukusongela komzimba amabi. Unyango yale ingxaki kakhulu zomzimba kwilizwe lethu akunakwenzeka.

Ngelishwa, Russia aliyigcini-manani ze kumatyala komzimba amabi. Noko ke, eUnited States baye manani ezinjalo, yaye Kuyadanisa: malunga 200 amatyala ngonyaka ngamnye. Ngokususela kwidatha malunga inani labemi, eRashiya iimeko ezinjalo kufuneka ibe malunga nama-100 Kulo mzekelo, eUnited States ngayo komzimba dantrolenom yingozi, leyo kunciphisa kakhulu izinga lokusweleka kwesi sifo. Kodwa Russia eli chiza akakho, ukuba umntu sele iqalile uhlaselo ngexesha zomzimba, amathuba yokuhlangula sakugcina.