Umsi wokubeka: iintlobo, isicelo, ukhetho

Igama elithi "ummese wendibano" liquka isethi yezixhobo ezenzelwe ukwenza umsebenzi wazo oyintloko kwiindawo zobugcisa kunye nokwakha. Phakathi kwalo mgca ziyilo ekhethekileyo, kunye nezixhobo zendalo.

Imijelo yoyilo ekhethekileyo yenzelwe umsebenzi othile kwaye ayifanelekanga kwezinye iinjongo. Umzekelo ngumsi wombane ngesithende. Iintlobo zendalo, njengommiselo, zisetyenziswe kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo kunye neenjongo zasemakhaya.

Uhlobo oluphambili phakathi kwesebe yomhlangano kunye nomkhwa wendlu luyimpilo yakhe yokwenza i-assembly kunye nokwakhiwa kwemisebenzi, ukulungelelana nokukhawuleza kwesicelo kwindawo ethile.

Iintlobo zeemingxo

Zonke izitshetshe zokusetyenziswa kwezoshishino zingahlula zibe ziindidi ezinkulu:

1. Izakhiwo zokwakha kunye neenjongo zokusika.
2. Iimbane zokubamba zombane.

Imijelo yokwakha yangoku idizayini kunye namacwecwe atshintshekayo. Inxalenye yokusika ikwahlukana kunye nokuhlelwa kwamacandelo. Isisombululo sezobugcisa sikuvumela ukuba ungalichitha ixesha ekuqiniseni i-blade yokusika kwaye wenze umsebenzi ngokukhawuleza. Isibambiso sommese ophakamileyo wemodeli yobugcisa sinombumba weerubha wokulungiswa okungcono kwesitya esandleni. Ummese ngethuba lomsebenzi unokugcinwa kwipokoth of overalls, kuba unomsebenzi wokufihla iqela kwisiphathi.

I-wiring yokubamba iqukethe i-handle kunye nentsimbi engatshintshiyo. Zizo iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokwenza imisebenzi ethile kwaye isebenza:

• Intambo yeKhaya. Ngaba iqela elityunyiwe eliqhelekileyo, elisoloko lihlanganiswe kwinqanaba le-cutting edge kunye ne-material insulating. Sebenzisa le sixhobo ukukrazula iifowuni zentambo.
• I-wife wiring ngeesithende. Umtya uphawulwe njengengqumbo. Ekugqibeleni kunesilwanyana esineenkcukacha ngesimo sesithende se-oval. Ukhonza le ngqayi ukususa ukukhutshwa okuphambili kwiimbalo ze-multicore. Uyilo lwawo aluvumeli ukuphula ukutsalwa kwetambo kwintambo.
• Ijezi iphela. Uyilo oluthatywayo lwenqayi njenge-penknife. Unalo, ngaphandle kweendlela ezahlukileyo zokuqhawula, kunye ne-wax kunye ne-screwdriver. Yenzelwe ukusebenza kunye neen-energized wire.

Yintoni endiyenzayo ngommese?

Ukusetyenziswa kwesandla somkhwa kukhulu kakhulu. Ukongeza kwimisebenzi eqhelekileyo yokunquma intambo, indwangu, i-hose, iifowuni, ukuphucula iipensile, unoku:

• Sika i-drywall. Ndiyabulela kumlenze oqinileyo nobukhali, i-gypsum ethe tye kunye nekhadibhodi enqabileyo iyanqunyulwa kwaye iphulwe kwisayithi yokusika.
• Ukusika i-linoleum kunye nekhaphethi. Kukulungele ukusigawula isithwathwa somgangatho, kodwa kwakhona ukwenza isicatshulwa esifanelekileyo kwaye ulungelelanise kwiindawo ezilukhuni.
• Ummese wokugqithisa umgqomo ukhuphe ngokugqithiseleyo ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokukhawuleza.
• Sebenza ngeplastiki ye-foam, uboya obuncitshisiweyo kunye nezinye izinto zokufakelwa.
• Umthetho njengejezi lomhlaza.
• Sika ifilimu, njengesiqhelo, kunye nazo zonke iintlobo zokungena kwamanzi kunye nezinto zokukhusela umphunga.

Intsimi yokusetyenziswa kweelayi yocingo iyancitshiswa yinkalo yobunjineli bamandla kunye nokunyamezela kwemitha. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukukhutshwa kwezixhobo zokusika izixhobo kungakwazi ukumelana no-380 V kunye no-200 amperes.

Olunye uhlobo lwesitya sokusika kwiinjongo zobugcisa ngumkhwa-scalpel. Esi sixhobo sinesiphathi kunye nomtya, kodwa zenziwe ngokupheleleyo zetsimbi yexabiso eliphezulu. I-Scalpels yalolu hlobo lenzelwe ukusebenza ngeesekhyutheni zecomputer, okanye, ngokuchanekileyo, ukulungisa iindibano kunye neebhloko. Ziye zisetyenziselwa ukusika iingoma ezithathayo ngoku kwibhodi yeesekethe.

Unokukhetha njani ummese omhle?

Isixhobo sokwakha esifanelekileyo sineempawu ezilandelayo:

• Ubukho bebamba elinamandla, elixhotyiswe ngamagqabha e-rubber okanye indawo yokukhulula ukugcina lula esandleni.
• Ubuninzi beendlela zokulungisa izinto ezinzima.
• Isalathisi senamba senziwe ngensimbi enamandla. Xa isigaba seqabunga siphula, isikhokelo asifanele siphume.
• Inkqubo efanelekileyo yokuguqula into yokusika.

Ukuba ususa i-blade ngesigawu, kwaye ucinezela umgca, yenza isinqunyiweyo, i-blade akufanele iqhutywe ngamandla, kodwa kufuneka ihambelane ne-handle.

I-knife ye-electrician yokwakheka ibinza ine-handle dielectric handling without any metal inserts. Ingabonisa umlinganiselo wee-voltage, okanye lo mda kufuneka umele kwiimpawu zobugcisa zemveliso. Itawu ithengiswa ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ibonisa ukumakishwa kwensimbi. Kwiimodeli ezilungileyo zanamhlanje kukho umlindi womgca. Umtya awufanele ube nenotshi kunye ne-burr.

Ukunyamekela umkhwa oqeqeshiweyo

Ummese wokwakha awudingi ukukhawuleza, kodwa kunyanzeliswa. Iqulethe ukususa ezinye izinto zokwakha, uthuli kunye nobuncwane kwi-system extension extension. Kukwacetyiswa ukuba utshintshe ngexesha eliye laqala ukukhanda ukukhusela ukukhutshwa kwesikhokelo. Ngaphandle koko, isixhobo esinokugqithisa ukusika iphepha lodonga elibi liyingozi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, akufuneki ukufihla iqela elimanzi lomkhonto ophakamileyo kwisiphathi.

I-knitting wiring, ngokuchaseneyo, idinga ukukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza. Kungcono ukuba ungavumeli ukugqithisa okukhulu komtya kwaye uyiphumelele emva kwemisebenzi eninzi. Kwinkqubo yokukhawulela, awukwazi ukutshintsha i-angle ye-blade ye-blade. Gcina ithuluzi kuphela ngekhava lokukhusela. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-knife ayibambi, kufuneka ihlale ikhutshwe ngamafutha oomatshini.

Isiphelo

Imithetho emithathu yokukhetha isixhobo sobungakanani, kubandakanywa isamba sokunyuka:

1. Ubugcisa. Uyazi izixhobo afuna ukuzenza.
2. Ukuqwalaselwa. Nabani na oxabisa amandla kunye namandla angeke asebenzise ithuluzi elingonakaliyo.
3. Ukupha. Ukufuna ukuphuhlisa ishishini lakhe lihlala lihamba phambili kwaye alinakusindisa imali yezobuchwepheshe kunye nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo.