Umqambi Saulsky kaYuri Sergeyevich: engobomi, ubomi yakho, umsebenzi

"Kudala-ikati emnyama ujikeleza igumbi ..." Ingoma "Cat Black," ezibhaliweyo kule mibongo Mihaila Tanicha, okuluphawu umqambi odumileyo Soviet Yuriya Saulskogo.

Ngomhla uphawu dandies Soviet

Okokuqala lwenziwa ngo-1963 kwi-ova kusasa lo kuqamba sigade bazisa ababhali uzuko lwabo ukugxadazela wesizwe, kwaye wadlala kuyo imigangatho zomdaniso onke amazwe yaye sele iguqulelwe kwiilwimi ezahlukeneyo. Edlalwe yi Miansarovoy Tamary waba hit enkulu zonke dandies Soviet. Sam Saulsky kaYuri Sergeyevich wabiza inzala yayo, ngequbuliso waba kumgodi wegolide ngenxa ekumba enkulu, uBeethoven kaThixo Symphony yesiNe. Nangona kunjalo, xa kwincopho uzuko elidume oyintanda "Cat Black" waqalisa ban, uzibize ubukrwada, ukulalana kunye ukungacaci.

Oh ndoda, uthando nge jazz

Yuriy Saulsky - eyaziwa umqambi yiSoviet, leyo elawula umsebenzi wakhe waqalisa iimvumi ezifana Vadim Mulerman Valentina Tolkunova, Igor Bril. iingoma zakhe kwenziwa Sofia Rotaru, Lev Leshchenko, Aleksandra Gradskogo, vuyerisa Dolina, iosif kobzon, kunye umqambi kwinqanaba elinye Kristalinskaya Maya kunye Brodskaya noNina. Ngenxa yemigudu belizwe mvumi bafunda mthethweni ezinjalo ngelo xesha bands efana "I Ixesha Machine" yaye "Arsenal".

Valentine Tolkunova and Yuriy Saulsky - aba bantu babini kubotshwa kuphela nqanaba kodwa usapho, nto leyo eye wakhonza Ekuqaleni uthando bubuhle. umahluko nyaka-18 ubudala na umqobo ukuba umtshato kweentliziyo abanothando. Kwanasemva kokuba yokulahlekelwa Yuriy Saulsky, ogama ngumfazi wamkhumbula kuphela yemfudumalo, waqhubeka ukubhalela iingoma Wali waza wamcela ukuba bathathe inxaxheba eekonsathi zakhe.

Umbhali zeengoma yokuqala, umvelisi, umbexeshi, arranger, esibonakala style ngamnye ... Yuriy Saulsky - umqambi, ngubani ubomi bakhe bonke wayethandana jazz - umculo inkululeko self-ethi. Kwi-USSR kwafika le ulwalathiso oluvela kolwandle, iqatshelwe into yokuba phantse i-art komhlaba.

Yuriy Saulsky: biography

Jura - a Muscovite lweenkobe - wazalwa ngo-Oktobha 23, 1928. Catherine Y. - unina - uvele ikhorasi kwabo. Sveshnikov, uyise - Sergey - wasebenza kwintsimi zomthetho, ngokugqibeleleyo kakuhle ukudlala ipiyano kunye bazama ukubandakanya, unyana wakhe umculo weklasiki. Mhlawumbi wayeya kufumana ukuba kungekhona ngenxa yothando umfana wejazz.

Le nkwenkwe rhoqo batyelela zemidlalo ekufuphi apho umculo yaba odumileyo Alexander Naumovicha Tsfasman kunye ezibalaseleyo Alexander Vladimirovich Varlamov. Ukudla okwenziwe nabaculi wejazz virtuoso, Saulsky oselula uleqa ekhaya, ukuzama nangoko lokuyivelisa ipiyano weva.

Umculo eyayihamba Yuriya Saulskogo ubomi yonke uzaliswe umqambi kuwo umoya wokugqibela. Xa yokuhlangana ilifa lakhe Andiyikholelwa njani le ndoda yakwazi ukuhamba ngasemva kakhulu, ngaphandle ukuba asebenze imini nobusuku, ngaphandle ikhefu ulale ngokwaneleyo.

KaYuri waye umlawuli imifanekiso "SIV-66" - wokuqala eSoviet Union, i lomculo bathetha zomculo.

On Red Square Orchestra

Ngaphambi kokuba imfazwe waqala Yuriy Saulsky esikolweni kubo. Gnesin. Isenzo yokuqala bomculo zidudulelwe kwimvelaphi; intsapho kaYuri likaThixo kwanyanzeleka ukuba bafudukele eSiberia. Ekupheleni nempi Saulsky oselula ndafunda kwisikolo umculo wathabatha inxaxheba Ukoyisa Parade, ebibanjwe ngo June 24, 1945 kwi-Red Square.

umoya Free West

Kweli xesha kwemfazwe, eSoviet Union yazala ezininzi kakhulu yokufuna ulwazi kuthinjwa, kungekhona ngaphambili ulutsha eqhelekileyo imfazwe-otyhafileyo: iimagazini ezithandwayo yasentshona, impahla, izihlangu. Saulsky kaYuri Sergeyevich wayifumana radio; lesixhobo kufuneka imiselwe ku "Voice of America" kwaye ngentumekelelo baphulaphule yakho abulawe jazz ozithandayo enxulumene nolutsha eSoviet ehlabathini, utshintsho, inkululeko.

Kwikomkhulu ndawo kakhulu njengefashoni ngelo xesha "lounge cocktail", kuboniswe ngokucacileyo kwi movie "Dandies". Kulapha ukuba iphupha obomi lula bathontelana ukuya isihlwele oonozakuzaku, ababhali, iintatheli, abafundi, iinyanga ukugcina kuba cocktail, nto leyo wabanika igunya lokuba ukutyelela le ndawo ethandwayo. Kodwa okona kubalulekileyo: jazz ukudlalwa apha! Yuriy Saulsky, ogama iingoma iminyaka embalwa iza kuba ukumamela kwaye acule lonke ilizwe, wayengomnye iimvumi zeziko.

indlela Creative Yuriya Saulskogo

Ngowe-1948, ukuvalwa yabekwa iintlobo zezixhobo zomculo. Ngokuba 'ixesha saxophones ukwandiswa "Eli xesha yabalasela umzabalazo kunye jazz. Nditsho elithi "jazz" isusiwe evela Lexicon; embadleni umdaniso umlomo tango, foxtrot, Boston; omculo baziwa iintlobo zobugcisa.

Saulsky kaYuri Sergeyevich akazange ningethi ngexesha nzima kangaka, yaye wazama ukuba aqonde ngokwayo ngakwicala entsha. Wangena Conservatory, ukusuka apho waphumelela iimbeko. KaYuri wada kwangaphambili umsebenzi zaqaqamba zezenzululwazi musicologist. Umtshato kunye violin, ukuzalwa unyana - iingxaki ezintsha naziimbandezelo lanyanzela umfundi ukuqonda iziseko umculo weklasiki ngexesha emini, wenza ebusuku ukuba jazz umculo.

Yuriy Saulsky, ogama engobomi i umdla wokwenene isizukulwana lwangoku, yaba lilungu le semi-ngokomthetho jazz okhestra Eddi Roznera. Yiyo le improviser abakrelekrele "ityhubhu yehlabathi yesibini" wanikela Saulsky isikolo ubugcisa kunye zibalulekile. Orchestra Rosner ngo "Carnival Night" ithumba umlawuli ebalaseleyo UEldar Ryazanov. Yuriy Saulsky wenza njenge co-umbhali umculo savakala comedy ebalaseleyo.

About Festival 1957

July 28, 1957 eMoscow kwakukho isiganeko grand: ukuvulwa VI yeHlabathi Festival of Youth and laBafundi. Ekugqibeleni eSoviet Union waziva enomoya inkululeko. Ufike eRashiya ukususela 131 kumazwe iindwendwe zikwazi ukuhamba ngokukhululekileyo ngaphakathi kummandla USSR kwaye ukuncokola ngekhompyutha kunye nabo abemi Soviet. Kwaye kakhulu bamangaliswa kuvunyelwa ukuba aqhube jazz contest apho iokhestra phantsi kolawulo Saulsky ikwaze indawo we2.

Land kakhulu Amaqumrhu soze wazi Kwimeko enjalo okholekileyo, iXesha ekuPhulukenwe uLutsha ngokuphandle. Yuriya Saulskogo Orchestra ndazi uhlaselo obo buvuvu-ndaba; amangalelwe lokukopa umculo langaphandle, ukuziphatha lathamba-uyeyisa eqongeni kunye nesimbo engamkelekanga zokukhululana, umqambi yena iminyaka eliqela akabanga namathuba engqesho esesikweni.

Malunga iziphethe Yuriya Saulskogo

iimeko ezintsha ezimbi, akuyi kuhlala ixesha elide, kwanyanzeleka ukuba ukuziphilisa imiyalelo zabucala Saulsky enxulumene namalungiselelo. Ngowe-1960 Saulsky uYuri Sergeyevich wamiselwa umbhexeshi oyintloko eholweni umculo eMoscow, yaye kwiminyaka emibini kamva le mvumi wathabatha Union of Abaqambi Soviet. Oku kwalandelwa "VIO-66" nokudalwa okhestra wejazz, olu sapho lwaluquka le jazz iimvumi ixesha eli.

Eyona uphawu Yuriya Saulskogo rhoqo kuqhutyelwa ngelithi kunye neekhomishini nezigwebo ezahlukeneyo zokhuphiswano, waba inyaniso kuvavanyo iitalente abaselula. Ukwazi ukuba kunzima kangakanani na ukuba atyhudise eludongeni ukuhluza iindaba kunye nokuhlasela namagosa, umqambi abadumileyo zange ifanelwe esekisini. Asebenza akuzange uve kuye uvandlakanyo elibi kwabanye kunye ukugxekwa. Kwanasebudeni ingcaciso ubudlelwane le mvumi baziphethe ngembeko nangesidima, ngaphandle nabani na isizathu sokuba Iyanikhubekisa ukuziphatha kwakhe.

1980 th: umthendeleko rock e Georgia

Ngo-1970 i-USSR zayisithelisa kubuya umculo - rock. Ngaphambili zazihlolwa akwaze yokuhlangabezana wejazz, Iliwa engaphakathi ludilike nodlame kwakunye nokukhula. Kutyelelo angaphandle kweli lizwe iirekhodi ngaphandle ngasese kunye iirekhodi ezifanelekileyo, oonomathotholo, wasele kwi nokulatyuza "Bi-Bi-Si", kunye nabantu abaselula ngazo zonke iindlela wali- Beatles.

Yuriy Saulsky ke inyathelo eliya phambili ngokuququzelela eSoviet umthendeleko yokuqala rock esemthethweni (1980, Tbilisi) kunye phambili ngelithi kuyo. Ke bantsebenzo rock bafakwa kwi-ndawo esemthethweni kunye edume "Ixesha Machine" kuqala wakwazi ukufumana ibhaso lokuqala.

Yuriy Saulsky: uthando ubomi

Yuriy Saulsky wayekhona kulo msebenzi kwaye kubomi babo. Yokubonisana ngomqambi emvelo ngasemva imitshato emininzi. Divorce kaYuri njengoko ekutshabalaleni izivamvo, kodwa ex-nabafazi (Valentinoy Tolkunovoy, Valentina Aslanova, Olgoy Seleznevoy) usoloko wahlala phantsi lobuhlobo. Ukuba indalo ebanzi, unesisa, abafazi babo wazishiya wakha indlu lwentsebenziswano, eshiya nabo kwisutikheyisi encinci. "Umakhi Wawongwa eMoscow '- ngoko ke kule inkalo ke ndithe nizizihlobo Yuriy Saulsky.

Nomfazi, nabantwana, lowo umqambi, kwakukho abane kubo, kumntu lwabo lweenkobe wathetha kuphela ufudumale, nothando. Ukusukela ukuba inkosikazi lokugqibela - unondaba Tatiana - uYuri Sergeyevich waphila iminyaka engama-25, de kube umoya lokugqibela kakhulu.

Njengokuba kakhulu ke kwafuneka enze ...

Ngaphambi kwaba inani elikhulu lezicwangciso yobomi - ukulungiselela iminyhadala wejazz, ukukhululwa CD ezintsha, imisebenzi yokufundisa, kodwa ngequbuliso wabonakalisa umqala obuhlungu awela onke kwelinye bawathathe abafa: ithumba kunye imposiso ngexesha lomsebenzi. Agasti 28, 2003 Yuriya Saulskogo iphelile. Phambi kokuba iminyaka eyi-75 umqambi akazange aphile iinyanga ezi-2 kuphela.