Guide to Ukukhetha Electric Lokuqala.

Yintoni ebangela ukuthenga ikatala yombane?

kakade imbali kunyaka-80 isiqalo electric kude 1931, xa igcina irekhodi American yokuqala ukuvela abangekaphuhli izixhobo aluminiyam, baxhotyiswa kunye ezilayishayo ngemagnethi. Hayi amukela bume ezifundweni ngenxa yesandi abangafezekanga, baye ngokubanzi zikwi phakathi wejazz kunye rhythm and blues bands, kusenokwenzeka ukuba azise isiginci soloing kwindima ngenxa etsholo phezulu. Emva kwethutyana nje ikatala yombane yaguqula isandi ngenxa iimpawu isiphako ngaphambili ekwakucingwa ukuba ngoko yokukhulisa "ukucima kombane" isibane inzuzo, enika engcolile, isandi egqumayo. Ziziphi ezinye wabona ukuziphatha ezingamfanelanga kwisixhobo, abanye baye bafumana lulwandle amathuba amatsha oludlulisa. Ekubeni umculo rock wazalwa, wenze isiqingatha senkulungwane of guitar zombane omnye izixhobo zomculo kakhulu ezithandwayo kunye nokufikeleleka.

Namhlanje, ukuthandwa yesi sixhobo ayawa. Noko kunjalo, amawaka abantu abaselula uphupha uthenge ikatala yombane. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oko ekubashenxiseni ukuya nto inye, ukuba injongo ezilishumi, mabini, kwiminyaka engamashumi amathathu eyadlulayo - umnqweno siphindaphinde weva ezintanjeni zakho ozithandayo, okanye sihambe ekhondweni labo. Ngelishwa, nkqu kwi Internet kunye nolwazi zoluntu uluhlu ubudala isixhobo lokuqala umsebenzi onzima kuba virtuosos elizayo.

Ndiza kuzama ukuba bashwankathele amava abantu abaninzi ngaphambili, ulipeyinte amanqaku ibalulekileyo kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo xa ukhetha isixhobo.

Phambi kokuya evenkileni.

Ngoko ke, into yokuqala into elothusayo wabaqalayo ezininzi - ukungaqiniseki. "Kwaye ukuba ndinako?". Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba isiginci enye yezixhobo kulula ukufunda. Kwaye ke ikatala yombane kungekho ngaphandle. Iziphumo zokuqala kunokubonwa ngaphakathi inyanga okanye zengqesho ezimbini esebenzayo "ekuqaleni". Kukho intsomi ukuba umahluko phakathi iziginkci ive kwaye zombane likhulu kakhulu, kuqukwa ekudlaleni buciko. Eneneni, umahluko oluncinane kwaye kuphela iindlela ezimbalwa, kunye neempawu isandi, nto leyo nisaqala loqeqesho uya Ungakhathazeki. Ngoko ke, ukuba uthe wakha kubanjwe i ikatala ive esandleni, nokuba ngaba oko kuphela bonke 3 taxi, uyazi ukuba kukho ikatala yombane macala onke ngokunjalo. Ukuba unayo umntwana kunyanzeleke ukuba aye kwisikolo umculo, uphuhliso sixhobo iza kuba lula nangoku.

Ngomda ephambili kunye nokuthengwa sikagesi enyanzeliswa mali ezifikelelekayo. Ngenxa ukuthandwa ophezulu ifunwa kakhulu. Nalapho imfuno ephakamileyo, kukho imigudu bebona kakhulu kubavelisi yokunciphisa iindleko zemveliso. Kakade ke, oko kuchaphazela umgangatho. Ekuhambeni kwexesha lethu, mhlawumbi ukuthenga ikatala yombane ixabisa 5,000 engange. Noko ke, nto ibonisa ukuba zonke ezi zixhobo mgangathweni kakhulu. Ngoko ke ukuba ngaba uceba ukuthenga isixhobo ukuba kolunga emehlweni wena uthande ixesha elide, kuba kwaoko ukulungele ukuba bachithe ubuncinane 12-15 amawaka kuphela kwi ikatala. Qwalasela iinketho zitshiphu lwenza akukho ingqiqo - imimangaliso, Kakade ke, kwenzeka, kodwa ukuba uthembele kubo ayikho imfuneko.

Apho na ukuthenga ixabisa? Ngubani na ke uqhagamshelane kunye ebhodini?

Indlela elula ukufumana isixhobo, ngendlela qiniseka ukuba ithuba ezininzi ngawe - yiya umculo kwivenkile ekufutshane. Inzuzo yabo hayi kangako. Kakade ke, le ndlela zako: ngelishwa, udini ngezinto ezininzi izixhobo linokufikelela sesithathu ixabiso. Noko ke, incwadi yokufunda iyafikeleleka kwaye zithembeke.

Enye, ayibonakali ukuthenga isixhobo ethile evenkileni yinto yokuba kwiimeko ezininzi ezisetyenziswayo izixhobo ezingcono kakhulu kunoogxa babo entsha. Isizathu soku yinkqubo 'shrinkage "emthini, yaye walihamba uvavanyo ukuthembeka, yaye zisoloko" engqondweni "umnini wangaphambili zesixhobo. Xa uthenga ikatala ezisetyenziswayo / y ungasenza ngenjongo mali enye ikatala kwiklasi elandelayo. Ngamanye amazwi, imisebenzi efanayo 12-15 kwenkulungwane ithuba ukuthenga isixhobo ukuba omtsha malini wena 20-25. Nakuba kunjalo, kukho imiqobo. Ukuze ukuba ukulahlekiswa, ukuba ufuna Banengqiqo elungileyo yeendleko izixhobo, okanye ngcono kodwa ukuthwala amava uqhelene ukhetho kunye nokuthengwa kwezixhobo yesibini-ngesandla. Ngethamsanqa, kukho ezininzi iivenkile ezobuchwepheshe kunye nabathengisi zabucala abathengisa kuphela b / a lwezixhobo yaye usoloko ekulungele ukunika iingcebiso ngalo mba.

Okunye exotic kwilizwe lethu lokukhetha ukuthenga i zombane phesheya, ngokuqhelekileyo eMelika, Germany okanye Japan. Kusoloko ibiyeyona ndlela ebiza bhetele. Kodwa akuyi kuba nako ukuzama isixhobo phambi kokuba kuthengwe izandla zabo, singasathethi ke ubunzima kunye ugqithiso kunye nonikezelo. sindisa kwakhona ngokukhawuleza ukuba abantu abanikezela ngeenkonzo zabo ukulungiselela ukuthenga kunye nokuthuthwa inkqubo. Ukuba unomdla olu khetho, umele uvule kubantu ubungqina bokuba abo okuninzi lohlolo iiforam umculo okanye kwi social networks.

Dreams and eyenzekayo nesandi.

Le ndoda yagqiba ekubeni ukuthenga ikatala yombane, xa intloko yam kukho kusoloko ezimbini ufakelo ephazamisayo:

- Ndifuna ukuba adlale uhlobo oluthile lomculo. Loluphi uhlobo guitar I uthenga ntoni?

- Ndifuna ivakala qela. Loluphi uhlobo guitar I uthenga ntoni?

Zonke ezi zithintelo baphantsi isiseko encinane kakhulu ngokwenyani. Kufuneka kuqondwe ukuba isandi nangona kancinane ethandwayo band, ubuchule kuyilwa, iindleko amakhulu amawaka engange kwicala elinye yaye phantse lonke ukuveliswa isandi elikhethekileyo guitarist ngamnye kunye iminyaka emininzi yamava kwelinye icala. Kwimeko ushicilelo landscape, ukongeza ukuba izixhobo ezixabisa kakhulu istudiyo ngobuchule kunye nomsebenzi engineer ephilileyo. Ukuze ufumane ubuncinane into efanayo nathi mali yakho akunakwenzeka. Ngoko ke, ufuna ukucwangcisa i usukelo 'athenge isixhobo ezisemgangathweni bafunde ukudlala. " Ngomhla ukuyilwa yesandi ezikumgangatho ophezulu kubalulekile ukucinga ukuba ziya kubakho nini ngamaxesha 4-5 ngaphezulu imali.

Nokuhlolwa sokuqala ikatala yombane. Inkangeleko, intamo, frets, iinkuni ngeso lenyama.

Ngoko ke, awuyitshintshanga ingqondo yakho ukuthenga ikatala yombane, yaye wakhangela emva kokuba isibini lokukhethwa. Yintoni ukujonga xa uviwo yokuqala? Okokuqala, lithabathe esandleni kwaye ahlole ngenyameko macala onke. Zonke iindawo kufuneka zibe mpuluswa, likhankanya ngaphandle neentanda kunokwenzeka kunye neetships. Ukuba isixhobo likuvumela ukuba ukupeyinta, qiniseka akukho amaqhina emthini kwaye ukuba ngokwenene ukhuni, hayi ibhodi yamasuntswana. Jikelezisa zonke izibambo kwiqela lenjongo phambi isiginkci, zama flip ezilayishayo iswitshi. Zonke izinto ezibandakanyekilyo ZIVAKALA kufuneka isebenze lula kwaye kakuhle.

Emva koko, thatha le isiginkci ngathi violin, uze ukhangele ecaleni fingerboard. Kufuneka ibe ngqo ngokungqongqo. Ukuba entanyeni ityekele ukuya kwicala elinye, okanye kukho ugobile kancinane le esijijwayo, isiginkci nangoko bazitshitshisela - ezi Ukuphazamiseka enzima kakhulu kwaye akukho lula alungiswe. Ukuba wagoba kancinane kuwe okanye kude kuwe, kuba ithuba lokubonakalisa - le ngxaki lula isonjululwe ngokulungisa intonga truss, kodwa kunokubangela i ugobile enjalo kwakhiwa umgangatho ihlwempu, hayi nje ngesimo sentlalo.

Jongisisa frets. Umphezulu wagaleleka kuyo umtya kufuneka caba kulo lonke frets. Kwakhona, ukuthatha isixhobo njengoko ivayolin - akukho frets akufuneki unamathele ngasentla okanye ngezantsi enye. ezo ziphene alungiswe inkosi, kodwa kungcono ukuba simane kubo. Zama ndibambelela entanyeni ingalo ukubamba ubude yonke. Corners frets akufuneki zingayikrwela ngesandla, yaye ngakumbi ke yini kube unaloo kutyunyuzwa apho kufuneka.

Emva koko, ahlawule ingqalelo nut ( "zero acunuke," ukuba apho imitya aphezu indlela eya Colca). Qinisekisa ukuba kusoloko inqanaba, namaxwebhu axhasayo eqhotyoshelwe alaphule ilungu lentamo.

Ukubuyela lokuhlola inkangeleko, ndingasathethi malunga iimpawu kweenkuni. Kakade ke, ayizizo zonke abakwazi ukwahlula phakathi iintlobo zemithi, nokuba akukho maleko ezifihlakeleyo yepeyinti. Ngoko ke, kungcono ukufumana phandle ukusuka umncedisi yentengiso okanye ukuthabatha kwi iimpawu. Nangona umahluko isandi nga abeva ngalinye elifikayo. Ngoko ke kulula ukukhumbula umthetho olula 'ukuba ukuba "njengoko ekufanisweni Guitars. A ash kuvumelekile (ash), maple (maple), mahogany (mahogany), alder (alder), Linden (basswood). Kuba ngegolide entanyeni kwakhona Rosewood ezisetyenziswayo (Rosewood). Ezi rocks zixhaphake kakhulu kwaye ezisetyenziswa Guitars kuwo onke amanani. Ngokuqhelekileyo, izinto zibe kumgangatho ezahlukeneyo fretboard. Hayi nje ukukwazi ukudibanisa ube ezimbini iinkuni, okanye eliqela zohlobo olufanayo.

singakhankanya ngokukhethekileyo kufuneka ukupeyinta kunye varnishing le ikatala. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba nawuphi na ukutyabeka phezulu emthini ukuya kumkhamo othile kuchaphazela ukukwazi layo ukuze uhambise lokungcangcazela echanekileyo. Ngoko ke enqwenelekayo ukhethe ikatala yombane isixa ubuncinane ngainki nocamba lacquer. Kaloku, ukuba ayinikezi kunokwenzeka ukuba siqonde indlela yokwakheka kweenkuni. Khumbula ukuba inkangeleko ayibalulekanga ukuba isiginci angabi nako ukuzalisekisa injongo yayo engundoqo. Khumbula ukuba yonke into ezinye izixhobo zomculo, enobulungisa neekatala. Ngoko ke, iingxelo ngomoya "ezilayishayo basaqhubeka kunokuba eme" yaye "umthi ayibalulekanga kwi ikatala yombane" luphawu engalunganga.

Indlela yokugcina ucwangco. Ubuqili tailpiece enyuliweyo nezikhonkwane.

Enye yezinto ezibalulekileyo ochaphazela impumelelo sokukhetha isixhobo mali yokuqala tailpiece. Kwiminyaka emininzi yembali yayo, iintlobo ezininzi Tailpiece for isiginci zombane kwemoto. Abanye baba yimpumelelo, abanye zinokuthenjwa ngakumbi, kwaye abanye baye banikwa amathuba ezingaqhelekanga ophambili. Nge caveats ezimbalwa, ngoku zingakotshwa zohlulwa ngokwendidi ezintathu: tailpiece esingatshintshiyo, ebizwa ngokuba tremolo ayehambisana yaye "umatshini" uhlobo Floyd Rose.

Eyokuqala elula, ethembekileyo kakhulu kwaye kulula ukuba zisebenze. Iluphawu ngenkxaso eyodwa uhlengahlengiso umtya imvakalozwi. Imitya emva enkalweni yale nkxaso indlela ukuya 'emzimbeni ", leyo iyalungiswa ngenxa izileyi ekupheleni. Ngenxa yokungabikho naziphi ezihambayo, olu khetho efanelekileyo kwaye igcina kumatshini kufuna phantse akukho kwakhona emva kweeyure zomdlalo. Ukutshintsha strings nto iyevakala. Nangona kunjalo, oko akuthethi ukunika amathuba okwandisa / ukunciphisa isandi ngenxa bezikhulule okanye retaining imitya "lever". Le nqubo eqhelekileyo phakathi abadlali abaninzi isiginkci, kodwa matyendyana ukuba bacinge ngayo kamsinyane. Ngoko phantse lonke kukhetho lo tailpiece esisigxina yi ukhetho elungileyo.

Le ndlela yesibini ngaxesha tremolo, omashini abenziwe edume ULeo fender kwaye isetyenziswa ezininzi iziginkci fender Stratocaster imodeli kunye kwemifanekiso zayo ezininzi. Ukuyilwa elula irobust ezongeziweyo, kulungile ukugcina inkqubo kwaye kulula ukubeka up. Iluphawu izixhobo encinane zigxunyekwe izindlu 2 ngezikhonkwane okanye 6 (ngokulandelelanayo 2 point-tremolo nendawo-6 tremolo). Kuba umtya nganye, yesitshixo sele inikezelwe buyo yayo, iperi ngezikhonkwane adjustable ngenxa yobude kunye Screw enye detuning Scale. I umtya edlula wenqwelwana, yiya unit tailpiece okhethekileyo apho ngenxa omfisha eqhotyoshelweyo emancamini kwakunye njengoko kunjalo nge ezisisigxina. Kwicala esingasemva lwezindlu adjustable counterweight block imithombo evumela ukuba ukubuyisela tremolo kwindawo yayo yoqobo usebenzisa i "lever". Khangela umgangatho detuning hlobo unako tailpiece, okwenza ngokuqinileyo ngokulungelanisa imeko kwi umzimba emva ukusebenzisa lever esebenzayo. It is a ukhetho ephucukileyo Guitars mali.

A ukhetho yesithathu "umatshini" (elinye igama tailpiece) kuhlobo Floyd Rose. Uyilo tailpiece kunzima kakhulu ngakumbi. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa eli thuba ifumaneka nje kuphela ukusebenza ephantsi ngenxa lever njengoko tremolo ngaxesha nye, kodwa ukuphucula ngenxa kwi "isibotho" kwi izindlu kumatshini. Le khosi exananazileyo zokwakha, Noko ke, nzima kakhulu le wasele kwi guitar yakho, ngokuba naluphi na utshintsho umtya kwangoko kuchaphazela indawo umatshini kwisithuba yaye, ke ngoko, onke amanye imitya. Kuba saqala, utshintsho ngamnye strings iba yintloko. Ukongeza, i-mali esetyenzisiweyo iziginkci "Floyd Rose" libya kakhulu, abangakwaziyo ukugcina ukusebenza ixesha elide, nokuba ngaphandle nokusetyenziswa lever. Ngoko ke, olu khetho kufuneka kuphetshwe wabaqalayo xa uthenga isixhobo yakhe yokuqala.

Enye into ebalulekileyo echaphazela ubuchule isiginkci ukuba baqhube inkqubo na umgangatho esakhelwe. Ngelishwa, uhlahlo iziginkci yantlukwano waphawula. Ngoko kuya kuba ngokwaneleyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho namnye iinkcukacha zazo musani hang aze abambe. Kubalulekile kwakhona ukuba sikhankanye ukuba xa ukhetha i guitar uhlobo kumatshini Floyd Rose, ukuze endaweni indlela kumise zero nut iya kuba 'lock phezulu »(top-yokutshixa), ubeka kwasala imitya. Kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba umgangatho material yenziwa apho - intsimbi kufuneka ezinzima kunye nemingxuma iqhosha Allen ayikho "wazikrazula off".

Ileta malunga ezilayishayo kunye ukhetho lwabo.

Omnye weyona milenze ibaluleke gqitha ke ezilayishayo zombane. Ukuba bajike Intshukumo imitya zibe msindo umqondiso. Kukho iintlobo ezimbini eziphambili ezilayishayo: active and passive. Ngaba asebenzayo ngaphakathi ibhetri , baze ngaloo ndlela babe luncinane pre-yokukhulisa, oluthi luqokelelane ngenxa isandi akonwabi ngakumbi. Abaninzi aziyithandi nemvelo yakhe. Nakowuphi na umzekelo, oku hlobo kwilori lunqabe asetyenziswe iziginkci mali ngenxa ixabiso layo. ezilayishayo kwande zezenzi, nto leyo nayo zohlulwa ngokwendidi ezimbini: singles (single) kunye humbucker (humbucker). Lo mahluko nje eyakhayo uye kuyo, angeke. Kubalulekile ukuba sibuxabise isandi. Okokuqala inika ngumkhenkce, isandi libukhali. Ngeli lixa inika kunakuqala, ngakumbi. Kodwa xa ukhetha isiginci ibhajethi kufuneka kufika nje kuphela koku. Ibalula, ixabiso ingakumbi ephantsi, ngenxa iimpawu zoyilo kudala imvelaphi ebalulekileyo kakhulu xa usebenzisa lo mshini kwi lolawulo ukucima kombane eyomeleleyo (ingakumbi iintlobo 'nzima "womculo). Humbuckers ngokuswela efanayo kude. Ngethamsanqa, iveni replacement umgangatho ophezulu ilula kakhulu, kwakunye nexabiso labavelisi ezaziwayo-kakuhle ezingenamandla ze ezilayishayo ayikho phezulu. Ngaphezu koko, kukho "minihambakery" coil Single ertyisi, kodwa isandi kufutshane "mzalwana big". Ngoko ke, ngamaxabiso okwenene xa kukhethwa isixhobo ayikho idlala.

izixhobo ezinxulumene. Yokukhulisa, imiphumela ihamba, isenza i iintambo.

Ngokuqinisekileyo, igaritha yamandla ngokwayo isandile ngokukhululekileyo kwaye "engathandekiyo." Ukwandisa isignali, idinga isikhulisi. Nangona kunjalo, abaninzi banqwenela ukudlala ngekhompyutheni eneefayili ezikhethekileyo njenge-amplifier, kodwa olu khetho luye lwaphela ekupheleni, kuba le projekti ngokwayo inikezela isandi esilungeleleneyo, esenza ukuba i-"ikhono" lingumdlali wegitare. Eyona nto ingonakaliswayo kunye neentambo eziqhubekileyo zeprojekiti, ezinika ezininzi iintlobo zesandi, kunye nokufihla emva kwazo zonke iingxaki zokwenza amakhono. Ngako oko, ukhetho oluchanekileyo nolungabalulekiyo lwabaqalayo luyi-home combo amplifier - i-amplifier yokudibanisa kwimeko enye kokuqala ukuphakanyiswa (okwenza "umbala" wesandi), kunye nokuphakanyiswa kokugqibela (ukwakha ukuphakama okufunekayo), kunye nesithethi. Ngokwenene, kukho iindidi ezimbini zokuguqulwa kwetora: ityhubhu kunye ne-transistor. Iintlobo ezidlulileyo zixabiso elincinci, lifanelekileyo ngakumbi kwimisebenzi yasekhaya. Nangona kunjalo, isandi esicacisayo ngakumbi siphumelele ngokukhulisa isibane. Ukongeza, xa udlala kuma-amplifiers anjalo, umdlali uneemfuno eziphambili kwizakhono zomdlalo, ekubeni i-amplifiers ye-tube iyancipha ngakumbi kwiintetho kunye nobuqili besandi. Ngaloo ndlela, olu khetho lukulungele naluphi na uhlobo. Isikhululi sesibane se nqanaba lokuqala singathengwa kwi-ruble eziyi-7-12. Utshintsho - kwi-6-10 lamawaka. Xa ukhetha, kuyimfuneko, okokuqala, ukuqwalasela amandla. Njengomthetho, iimeko zekhaya ezingaphezu kokwaneleyo lixabiso le-watts ezili-15 ze-transistor kunye neett 10 ezibonise isibane. Musa ukugxotha kunye nempembelelo yeziphumo, ezihlala zibonelelwa kule ndlela yokugqibela - ngokuqhelekileyo umgangatho wabo ungaphantsi kweyiphi na imbeko.

Olunye udidi olongezelelweyo kwi-amplifier lungaba yimpembelelo yempembelelo. Inani leentlobo zemiphumo ngoku lidlula amabini amabini. Uninzi lwalo lusetyenziswa ngokungaqhelekanga, okanye luhlawulwa ezinye izinto. Imiphumo eqhelekileyo isetyenziswayo i-fuzz (fuzz), ukuphazamiseka nokugqithisa. Zonke zazo zihlobo "lwengxowankulu" kwaye isetyenziswe ukufumana isandi "esindayo" isetyenziswe kwimimandla yengoma. Eminye imiphumo ethandwayo yi-pitch-shifter, ukuphinda isignali yesiguqu esitshintshwe ngenye yezikhathi zomculo, ukubambezeleka, ukulibazisa nokuphindaphinda uphawu, ukudala umphumo we-echo. Kodwa kukho idwala elingaphantsi kwamanzi. Yonke imiphumo, ngaphandle kweempembelelo ezingaphezu kwemithwalo, iguqula kakhulu isandi segitala kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo idala imbonakalo yomdlalo omhle, owenene ukukhohlisa. Akungabazeki ukuba luncedo, kodwa kuphela xa zisetyenziswe ngokufanelekileyo, zityhiliwe kwaye kukho uhlobo oluthile lokwenza isakhono emva kwayo. Xa ukhetha izithuthi zokuqala, kungcono ukuphulaphula ingxelo yabanye abantu. Ukongezelela, kwi-intanethi kukho imizekelo emininzi yesandi salo okanye eso siphumo. Ngenxa yobuninzi babakhiqizi, kunye nokungabikho kwamava kunye nabaqalayo begitare, lo mkhuba uqhelekileyo.

Musa ukulibala ngokutshintsha zonke izinto. Thenga iintambo ezikhuselekileyo. Musa ukuzicwangcisa kubo, kuba iintambo ezisezantsi zivame ukukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza kwiiplagi, kwaye zibangele ingxolo engadingekile kunye nokuphazamiseka.

Isiphumo.

Ukuqwalasela konke oku ngasentla, ku funeka kuqatshelwa kwakhona ukuba injongo yokuthenga igarita yamandla yokuqala kufuneka ibe yinjongo "yokufunda indlela yokudlala." Kwaye konke okudibeneyo kunye nokukhethwa kwesixhobo sokuqala kufuneka kujoliswe ekuququzeleleni ukufezekiswa kwale njongo. Emva kokuba umculi efunda ukudlala kwisitye esincinci, kuyafaneleka ukuqokelela isabelomali esikhulu kunye nokuthenga izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kwaye sele sele sele ukhetha ukuxosha isandi kunye nesitayela esifanelekileyo. Kwaye kwaze kube ngoko, kubalulekile ukubonisa intshutshiso encinane ekuqondeni igitare. Kwaye ukufumana injabulo kule nto, le nkqubo kufuneka ibe mnandi. Imithetho elula echazwe kweli nqaku iya kukunceda ukhethe isigarari esiza kukuqhubela phambili endleleni yokufunda umdlalo kule sixhobo esihle.