Umdlalo "Ukuna" (Ostrovsky)

edume umsebenzi "Ukuna" lakhe Ostrovsky - gama umbhali nangoku ngokukodwa ezaziwayo-kakuhle - wabhala ngo-1859. Oku kwenzeka ngo-Oktobha 9 umhla we-14, wathumela wesandla eSt Petersburg (sidlule imingcele). Namhlanje, original yayo igcinwa kwi Russian State Library.

Kulo mdlalo "Ukuna" Ostrovsky kwakubandakanya inani elikhulu loonobumba ezahlukeneyo. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba ngamnye kubo inencasa yayo, kwanokuba kumsebenzi wonke uthetha amabinzana nje ezimbalwa. Le ukudlala amasiko ethu, kuba kusenza sicinge imiba malunga abaninzi: ukuchaneka uluvo lwakhe malunga ngamandla etshabalalisayo wahletywa, yaye ngaphezulu. Kungenxa yoko le nto kusifikeleyo oku msebenzi inyanzelekile kwikharityhulam yesikolo. Noko ke, abafundi bezikolo eziphakamileyo badla akukho ixesha lokufunda yonke banikwa loo ncwadi xa iyonke. Andule ukuza kusetyenziswa isishwankathelo.

Ostrovsky, "I-Storm" (isishwankathelo sembali)

Iziganeko zenzeka kwindawo yokudlala isixeko umbhali Kalinowo. Noko ke, ukuhlala: phantse wonke umntu apha uyazi ngayinye enye. Abo baphambili - a Kabaniha (umfazi yabarhwebi), abantwana bakhe kunye Tikhon noBarbara, Catherine (umfazi Tikhon) kunye Boris (ngumtshana zomrhwebi osisityebi Zasendle).

Yena uqala ukudlala "Ukuna" Ostrovsky kwi imeko apho abantu balapha ukuthetha Wild. Boris kubonakala kwaye uthi abazali bakhe bafile, ngoko uye kuhlala kwamalume wakhe. Le yokugqibela, ngokwentando yendoda makhulu oselula, kuya kufuneka ukuba kumnika isabelo sakhe ilifa kwimeko sengqondo ehlonipha kuyo. Wonke umntu uyaqonda ukuba imali ukuba kubona Boris.

Okulandelayo, sifunda ngobomi yakheke njani amalungu entsapho Kabanov. Kabaniha - umfazi ngenkohlakalo kunene: kunika amalizo amahlwempu, yaye izindlu bonke "zayidla". Tikhon, unyana wakhe - spineless, abantu bangenazigqibo. Ehlupheka ukuhlaselwa yena nomfazi wakhe, uCatherine. Wayefuna ukuba amkhusele, kodwa ayikwazi - ukoyika. Umntu kuphela ongekho phantsi kweempembelelo zabarhwebi, intombi yakhe uBarbara.

A. elandelayo N. Ostrovsky ( "I-Storm" - umdlalo izenzo ezininzi) iyasixelela indlela behamba endleleni Tikhon: yena efuna ukuya kwi ishishini. Kabaniha iqalisa ukuthandabuza ukunyaniseka ngokuvakalayo Catherine, ngoko ke yenza unyana yayalela umfazi wakhe ukuba baziphathe ngayo ngexesha ngokumka kwakhe, intombazana eselula kakhulu - ukuba baqubude phambi kweenyawo yendoda yakhe. It ukundidlwengula kakhulu yena kuyo, kodwa akazange athi igama nxamnye nayo.

Emva kokuhamba Tihona Varvara uyabona ukuba Katherine waba into engalunganga. Ngexesha lencoko intombazana frank Uvuma uthando lwakhe Boris. Ke uBarbara ugqiba ukunika abantu abatsha umhla wasebusuku gazebo. Katherine oxhathisayo, kodwa ekugqibeleni iimvakalelo kokugubungela kuye, kwanyanzeleka ukuba uyavuma.

abantu abaselula baqhubeke ukuhlangabezana. Kungekudala UKaterina esiva ukuba umyeni wakhe ubuyisela, Tikhon. Intombazana uyazinikela kakhulu, kwaye ngenxa yoko akemi up kwaye kuqatshelwe kwaye nomyeni wam kunye uninazala umbuso. Kabaniha gloating. Katherine iyabaleka Boris aze abuze ukuba wayithabatha naye eSiberia (kufanele kuphawulwe ukuba ngeli xesha ukuya uqhwithela.) Akavumi kuba ngenene nzima. Girl, lusizi, akukho yimbi ngaphandle ukuba balahle a eweni.

Yintoni wagqiba umdlalo "Ukuna" Ostrovsky? Abantu bafunda ukuba umfazi antywiliselwe ngokwakhe, eze iVolga. Boris, nangona nezithintelo kamama, ubaleka umfazi ofileyo, yena swi tumbuluxeke yakhe uMbuso, ikhalela kuphela ukuba unqamkile yena yedwa, yaye bagwetyelwe nxaniso.