Uluhlu lwesalathisi ezili-10 eziyinxalenye: iingcebiso kunye nezithombe. I-Scheme kunye nokuhlelwa kwendawo yesithili semida ye-acre ezili-10

Ukuthenga indawo ezisemaphandleni namhlanje zifashini. Omnye ufuna ukuba ngumnikazi wendawo encinane. Omnye, ngokuchaseneyo, uyakuthanda indawo kunye nenkululeko. Kukholelwa ukuba inkulu indawo yendawo, kulula ukuyixhobisa. Ngaba kunjalo? Siza kujongana nalo mzekelo kwintsimi yehektare ezili-10.

Iprojekthi: ulwazi jikelele

Kuye kunye nokucwangciswa kwecebo lekhaya. Ihektare ezili-10 ngummandla omkhulu ngokwaneleyo. Apha unokubeka izinto ezininzi. Uluhlu lwesakhiwo se- ekari ezili-10 lwenziwa ngokuqwalasela iimfuno zomnini kunye nezinto ezibonakalayo. Ungasebenzisa ipenseli kunye nephepha ukuze uqulunqe iphrojekthi. Kubukeka ngendlela ebonakalayo njengendlela yokwakhiwa kwecebo lehektare ezili-10 kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zekhompyutha. Uninzi lwazo lwabaqalayo kwaye alubonakali nto enzima. Ngeprojekti, yeyona nto elula, ephepheni ngesandla, kulula kakhulu ukusebenza kwimibono yazo zonke iimbono.

Yintoni ekufuneka ibe yiprojekthi

Okokuqala kufuneka ubeke zonke izinto ezikhoyo kwintsimi. Kulo mzekelo kunqweneleka ukugcina umlinganiselo ngokuchanekileyo ngokunokwenzeka. Emva kokudweba zonke izityalo ezikhoyo, ungaqhubeka ukugcwalisa indawo eseleyo. Ngokwenza njalo, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba inxalenye yesayithi iza kubelwa ukwakha. Yintoni enokuhlala kuyo kwintsimi? Okokuqala, kufuneka kubekwe isayithi. Kwintsimi apho kufuneka ibe yindawo yokuphumla, umyezo, i-shrub okanye imithi kunye nemibhobho yeentyatyambo.

Ukusasazwa kwezinto

Iqonga le-hektare ezili-10 liyakwenziwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• 150 m2 - indawo yokudlala yabantwana, izityalo zokuhlobisa, igaraji, i-veranda;
• I-150 m2 - islayidi ye-alpine, i-gazebo, ichibi lokubhukuda;
• Malunga ne-127 m2-iibhedi zezityalo zemifuno;
• 22 m2 - i-greenhouse.

Indawo esele isasazwa ngokukhawuleza phakathi kwezakhiwo zasefama, iindlela, izitiya.

Imizekelo yoluhlu lwesayithi yehektare ezili-10

Kwimiba yokuloba kunye nokuyila kwintsimi, okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukuchonga uhlobo lwendawo yezinto phantsi komhlaba. Namhlanje, kukho iindidi ezilandelayo zokucwangcisa:

1. Rectangular. Le ndawo yendawo ye-hektare ezili-10 iyahlukelwa yi-geometry engqongqo yendawo yezinto ezibonakalayo. Iidrafti zidlula kwintsimi ejikelezileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, imigca eqondekileyo ihlala kwindawo. Le ndawo yendawo ye-hektare ezili-10 ithathwa njengeyendabuko kwaye iyinto eqhelekileyo.
2. Ujikeleze. Uluhlu olunjalo lwendawo yommandla wee- acre ezili-10 luya kufuna amava athile ekudibaniseni iinkalo ezahlukeneyo zelizwe kunye nokudibanisa kunye nokwakheka koqobo. Kwintsimi kwimeko apho iintlobo zeentyantyambo zeentyantyambo zijikeleziweyo , imibhede yeentyatyambo kunye nezinye izixhobo zikhoyo.
3. Idiagonal. Uluhlu olunjalo lommandla we-urban we-acre ezili-10 luya kubonakala ngokukwandisa isikhala. Imigca ediagonal igqibelele kweso sikwere.
4. Mahala. Umsebenzi oyintloko ekwakhiweni kwendawo ngale ndlela kukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwendawo ekhoyo. Imigqa yamahhala ifana nezo zakhiwo kunye nezityalo. Uluhlu olunjalo lomyezo weehektare ezili-10 ludibaniselwano oluhambelana nazo zonke izinto ezisemgangathweni - ukusuka echibini ukuya kwizityalo zokuhlobisa. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba intsimi, exhotywe ngale ndlela, ilula ngokunyamekela. Okokuqala, oku kungenxa yokuntuleka kwesidingo sokubeka esweni ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuphindaphinda kwezityalo ezivela kwimbewu ewela emhlabathini. Xa uceba isayithi ngesitayela samahhala, kufuneka ufumane indawo yeengoma eziphambili ze-landscape. Ii-flowerbeds, i-gazebos, iifom ezincinci zokwakha ziza kujonga ngokupheleleyo kwintsimi eyenzelweyo.

Yiyiphi indlela ongakhetha kuyo

Ukuba nombono wento enokuba yimihlaba yegadi yeehektare eziyi-10, kufuneka ukhethe isisombululo esifanelekileyo kwiindawo. Ukuququzelela umsebenzi, unokuphinda uphendule kwiphepha lephepha. Ingakwazi ukubonisa isalathiso kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zokucwangcisa. Ukubonakaliswa kuya kunceda ukunquma ukhetho. Ngomfanekiso uza kucacisa ukuba iyanelisa iliso ngakumbi-indawo ehlotshiswe ngeklasi kunye nezixhobo ezihanjiswa ngokulinganayo okanye isitayela samahhala kunye neengoma ezidalwe ngolu hlobo. Njengezinye zeendlela ongakhetha ngazo ungasebenzisa umxholo odibeneyo. Isetyenziswe, njengommiselo, kumhlaba wesimo esingavumelekanga. Ukuba akukho nto yokubeka iiflethi ngokupheleleyo, kunokwenzeka kwakhona ukusebenzisa iziqwenga zazo.

Indawo zezakhiwo

Okukhethwa kukho kukukwakha indlu kunye nomgca obomvu. Itholakala malunga neekhilomitha ezintlanu ukusuka kwendlela ecaleni kwesayithi. Kubalulekile ukucacisa amacandelo ehlabathi, apho iifestile zendlu ziya kuhamba khona. Apha ufanele ukhumbule ngezinto ezilula. Kuya kusoloko kushushu kumzantsi, ngokuhlala kubanda, ngokulandelanayo, kwicala lasentla. Ukongeza kwiqondo lokushisa, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela ubunzima bokukhanya. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba iifestile zokulala ziya ngasempuma, ngoko kusasa ekuseni igumbi liya kuhlala likhanya. Le nto ayilungiselelekanga "abantu-bhokhwe." Izakhiwo zoqoqosho zihle kakhulu ezikufutshane nendawo yokuzonwabisa. Ngokwenza njalo, kufuneka kwenziwe ukwenjenjalo ukuba nezinye izakhiwo zingabonakali.

Space Zoning

Intsimi yokuphumla ibhetele ifakwe ukusuka kwicala okanye ngasemva kwendlu. Kule meko, isayithi iya kuba nombono obalaseleyo womhlaba. Unonophelo oluthile lufanele lunikezelwe kwingingqi yabantwana. Indawo yokudlala kufuneka ibonwe kwiifestile zendlu ukuze abantwana bephantsi kolawulo. Indawo yokupaka ngokuqhelekileyo ihlinzekwe kufuphi nesakhiwo sokuhlala. Lo mmandla uxhotyiswe ukwenzela ukuba imoto ingavimbeli i-facade kwaye ayikuphazamisi kwindinyana. Yonke le mimandla ifanele ibe khona ukwenzela ukuba ifihliwe ekuhloleni amehlo kunye nokukhanya kwelanga.

Ukubeka indawo

Xa ubhalisa le nxalenye yintsimi, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela iimpawu ezihlukeneyo zezityalo, ukukwazi ukudibanisana omnye nomnye. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulingana kwemimandla kwiimeko zemozulu zommandla. Kufuneka ukuba ukhumbule ukuba kwicandelo elisenyakatho lomyezo kungcono ukubeka izityalo ezithandayo isithunzi. Kodwa imithi yezityalo kunye nezihlahla zihlwayelwe kakuhle kummandla osezantsi. Ukucwangciswa okufanelekileyo komhlaba (iihektare ezili-10) kuya kusombulula iingxaki ezininzi. Ngokufakwa kwezityalo ezifanelekileyo, unokufumana isityalo esinobugqibeleleyo rhoqo ngonyaka. Ukongezelela, isithunzi esilondolozayo senziwa kwihlobo lasehlobo. Kwisayithi ye-hekta ezili-10 kunokutsalwa emva kwendlu eluhlaza, i-strawberry, i-strawberries. Nantsi into ebalulekileyo ngumonde nomnqweno, kuyimfuneko yokunyamekela ukutshala.

Amaphupha abalulekileyo

Ubume be-hektare ezili-10 kummandla kufuneka lube lukhulu kakhulu. Intetho kule meko ayikho nje ngabanini bemihlaba, kodwa nangabamelwane. Ukuze kungabangeli nawuphi na ukuphazamiseka kunoma ubani, izihlahla zihlonyelwe kude kumgama ongaphantsi kwe-1.5m ukusuka kumda wesayithi, kunye nemithi-eyongezelelekileyo. Oku kuyimfuneko ukwenzela ukuba izityalo zingenzi isithunzi kwizityalo ezingummelwane. Ukuba ukufakwa okunjalo akunakwenzeka ngesizathu esithile, ngoko kunokwenzeka ukuba uzame ukubeka iinkcubeko ezincinane. Xa ubeka isityalo, kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba ifuna indawo ethile ekhululekile. Ihlathi okanye umthi akufanele uzive unyanzelekile. Kule meko kuphela izityalo ziya kumangaliswa ngokubonakala kwazo kunye nokuvelisa.

Isibindi

Eli nqanaba linokufakwa kwiprojekthi yesayithi. Ukuba ifowuni yendawo, indawo efihlakeleyo kwimigangatho eqondileyo iya kufikelela ngokupheleleyo. Lo mzuzu ubalulekile, ngenxa yokuba ilanga lihlale amanzi "ayaqhakaza" kwaye izityalo ziphuhlise kakuhle. Kuba ilungiselelo lenkunkuma liyakwazi ukusebenzisa izakhiwo ezilungiselelwe. Abanye abanikazi bakha ibumbi ngokuzimela, njengoko bathi, "ukususela ekuqaleni." Kwinqonkqo yokufakelwa iindawo ezihlambulukileyo zokuhlanjululwa , ukuhlaziywa ukunyamekela.

Iindlela kunye nemibhede yeentyatyambo

Ifom yale miba kufuneka idibaniswe nesiqhelo esipheleleyo sesitayela sesayithi, uhlobo locwangciso. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba iinqununu zengxande zithintela, ke iintlawu zeentyatyambo kunye neendlela kufuneka zibe nemigca echanekileyo kunye neyodwa, mazihambelane nezakhiwo kunye nomnye. Iifom ezijikelezayo, ngokulandelanayo, ukuthabatha iintsimbi, iindlela ezijikeleziweyo kunye nemibhede yeentyatyambo.

Umtshini kunye nomhlaba

Ezi zinto zimbini zikhoyo phantse kuwo onke amacandelo ommandla omkhulu. I-terrace iyona nto ibhetele kwizantsi. Kukulungele ukubeka indawo entshonalanga kwintsimi ecaleni kwendawo yokuzonwabisa. Baya kugcwalisa isikhala, ukukhululeka kwezityalo kunye nezakhiwo. Iziqulatho zangaphambili zibukeka njengamatye, izityalo, amancinci amancinci kunye namanzi, afakwa elutshini.

Ekugqibeleni

Phunyezwa ukufakwa kwesayithi kwiihektare ezingama-10 ngokubanzi ngokulula. Into ephambili - ngaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi ukucacisa ngokucacileyo isitalelo sommandla, ukuqeshwa kwendawo ethile. Uncedo olukhulu kulo luya kuba yiprojekthi. Unokwenza ngokwakho, kodwa ungayinikela eli shishini kubaqulunqi belizwe abaqeqeshiweyo. Kwilungiselelo lemihlaba, izinto ezininzi kufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Phakathi kwezona zinto eziphambili umntu kufuneka akhulume iinkalo zemozulu zommandla, iipropati zomhlaba, indawo yesayithi, ukunyuka kwayo. Kwakhona, xa ukucandwa kweengingqi kufuneka kuqaphele iqondo lokukhanya kweli okanye le ngqangi. Ukuqwalasela le miba, ukuhanjiswa kwezityalo zenkcubeko kwenziwa. Xa usakha isayithi, ungesabi ukubonisa ingcamango. Nangona kunjalo, yonke into kufuneka ibe ngokumodareyitha. Izinto ezinokuveliswa kwemimoya kufuneka zivumelane ngokufanelekileyo kwintsimi kwaye zidibaniswe nesitayela sonke sendlu.