Ultrasound 4D ekukhulelweni: iziphumo, iifoto, ncomo

ubugcisa Modern amayeza abo olukhula ngokukhawuleza. Into ukuba elishumi nje eyadlulayo ukuba liphupha nje, ngoku yinyani. Omnye umzekelo onjalo ukusetyenziswa ultrasound nje indlela diagnostic ngexesha lokukhulelwa. De kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, nkqubo kuthwalelwa phandle kuphela yesingqino. Namhlanje, le ndlela diagnostic Kucetyiswa ukuba bonke abasetyhini abakhulelweyo. Ukongeza, ultrasound wayengekho ngokukodwa inkqubo lonyango, kodwa ke umanyano nangokwasengqondweni unina kunye iziqhamo wakhe - abafazi abaninzi bafumana le nkqubo amava yokuqala kunye nomntwana wakho. Le isiphumo yimpumelelo ngenxa yokuba umatshini mihla ultrasound 4D ikuvumela ukubonisa phezu esweni nje umfanekiso emile, kodwa ukuhamba umntwana ongekazalwa ngexesha lenene. Funda ngakumbi malunga nokuba yintoni na eyenza inkqubo lokuqonda ngezifo - kulo mbandela.

ultrasonography-ntathu ezine ekhulelwe - ntoni na?

iimviwo ultrasound - inkqubo yoxilongo ukuba lwenziwa ngoncedo izixhobo zonyango ezizodwa. Usebenza kuphando olunjalo kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zonyango ukuchonga ezimbi ezahlukeneyo. Kodwa nokubeleka, iyafuneka kakhulu nkqubo. Ngoko ke, abasetyhini abakhulelweyo amaxesha amathathu ngexesha lonke ixesha lokumitha usana unikwe uviwo ultrasound ecwangcisiweyo ukuze iinkqubo ezongezelelweyo xa kuyimfuneko ukuqhuba. Kodwa ukuba isigulo kwangethuba kuboniswe kuphela ngenjongo yokuchonga ezimbi kunokwenzeka zokukhulelwa, kukuba uphuhliso technologies nkqubo inceda nje ukuchonga ngokukhawuleza ezibangelwa ezahlukeneyo kwi imeko empilweni kamama elizayo kunye nosana lwakhe. Namhlanje, iimviwo ultrasound abasetyhini abakhulelweyo kubonwa yobudlelane, umanyano kunye nomntwana.

uxilongo Iimpawu

Yintoni na we 4D ultrasound? Qaphela ukuba nawuphi na ultrasound inkqubo apho, ngenxa refraction lokukhanya, uhlatyelwe isixhobo okhethekileyo, lubonisa esweni umfanekiso omnyama nomhlophe. Kodwa ukuba ultrasound okuntlandlo-mbini kubandakanya imbono Planar, 3D-isifo ukubonisa ubunzulu, ubude kunye nobude mfanekiso.

Yona i-ultrasound 4D, kule meko lidibanisa i parameter ezifana ixesha. Ngaloo ndlela, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukuhlola imeko umfazi omithiyo, umntwana wakhe ngalo mzuzu ngexesha lenene. Ngoko ke, oko Kungaphikiswa ukuba inkqubo yoxilongo enjalo linokuthenjwa, kakuhle eliphezulu ngqo le data.

Ukongeza, ngexesha inkqubo, abazali ungabona ngokuchanileyo iimpawu usana lwakho, ukubukela iintshukumo zakhe. Ngenxa yoko, isigulana uchaza xa ngexesha ezine-babebukele ultrasound nje usana iyaqengqeleka, usana umnwe wakhe, zabase umlenze wakhe. Eneneni, ngenxa yokuhambela phambili kwezobugcisa, ezifana kunokwenzeka.

Qaphela ukuba iikliniki ezininzi musa ukwabelana uphando mbini-ntathu-ntathu amane, abeke inkonzo efana "ultrasound 3D / 4D". Oku kungenxa yokuba kaninzi ngexesha uxilongo kukho imfuneko ukulungisa njenge umfanekiso static kunye neguquguqukayo.

Yintoni gama unikwa?

Ngokutsho ngokomyalelo Ministry of Health, ngexesha eliqhelekileyo yokukhulelwa ultrasound lwesiqhelo uviwo elimisiweyo izihlandlo ezithathu: kwithuba leenyanga ezintathu yokuqala, eyesibini, neyesithathu. Kodwa ukwenza zonke ezi zifundo ngoncedo okungafanele diagnostic ezine. Ngoko ke, xa sisebenzisa eli neteknoloji usaqala, kungenxa yokuba usana angekayazi eyona ngamanqatha ongama, kukho kungenzeka ukuba ukubonisa iya kuba ultrasound ithambo inyama Palsy. Ngaloo ndlela, kwikhusi uyakwazi ukubona amalungu skeleton kunye lwangaphakathi umntwana, leyo kunciphisa isiqulatho lolwazi uvavanyo lonyango nje kuphela, kodwa nabo luyakuthi, imeko yengqondo yokuziphatha umama okhulelwe.

Kumanqanaba kamva ukuba zinyule isifo kwaye akwenzi ngqiqo, kuba umatshini kukugubungela iinxalenye kuphela omzimba komntwana-up.

Xa kucetyiswa 4D ultrasounds? kwiiveki 20 zokukhulelwa yeyona xesha lifanelekileyo. Yaba ngeli xesha, isifo bekuya kuba kakhulu ulwazi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le nkqubo imiselwe kwi-sikhokelo yokubahluza osana.

Yintoni sisajongisisa?

I zokuxilonga Inkqubo 4D-ultrasound ngexesha lokukhulelwa yenziwa ukumisela ezimbi ezahlukeneyo olungekazalwa. Ziziphi iingcali sisajongisisa?

• Ubungakanani Iziqhamo (ubude, ubunzima, ebangwa-Occipital ubungakanani intloko, umtya ojikeleyo kulo esisu kunye nentloko, nomlenze yokulinganisa kunye kwegxalaba).
• Ukumisela ngezifo ezifana lip emqhokrweni wengxondorha.
• Sex yosana olungekazalwa.
• Indawo ngumkhaya, kwakunye ubukho okanye ukungabikho ithoni.
• Hlola imeko intambo yosana, ucacise ubukho sizixhalabise (Doppler elawulwa xa kuyimfuneko).
• Ubukhulu kanye ukuvuthwa ngumkhaya.
• Umthamo fluid.

Ukongezelela koko, ngexesha iimvavanyo ezingaphaya efakwe siswini screening entsonkothileyo, ugqirha ukuze ingakrokreleka ukuphazamiseka genetic ezingekazalwa, umzekelo, izifo ezifana Down engqondweni.

Ngenxa yoko, 4D ultrasound ezingekazalwa yenza ukuchaza Esibelekweni ezimbi ezahlukeneyo. Oku, ivumela ixesha lokuthatha amanyathelo zonyango eziyimfuneko.

Njani na isifo?

ultrasounds 4D eyenziwa ngexesha lokukhulelwa transabdominal, okt nge eludongeni esiswini. Inkqubo le yalula ngokupheleleyo kwaye ifuna akukho uqeqesho ngaphambi. Ibhinqa imfutshane kulala phantsi ngasemva, ngoko ke isicelo kwi esiswini ijeli ekhethekileyo namaza cuke. Yingcali nge woluvo cuke "iziphumo" isixhobo le refracted umfanekiso isandi kwi esweni.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ngethuba lokuqhuba kwale nkqubo yimizuzu 40-45, lo gama uphando okuntlandlo-mbini lwenziwa imizuzu 15-25.

Yintoni eboniswa eskrinini? Lo mfanekiso elivela kwi monitor, umbala, umthamo kunye neguquguqukayo. Nokuba engumshumayeli iyakwazi ukwahlula iimpawu omhle ubuso baby (imilo le impumlo, umlomo, amehlo njalo njalo. D.), Bona iminwe kwi iingalo kunye nemilenze. Ngenxa kule ngokoqobo, kungenzeka ukuba bancome kwiimvuthuluka olungekazalwa, abazali abaninzi kuba ufuna phambili ukuqeshwa ultrasounds 4D. Photo baby, ezo zifunyenwe ngenxa yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo ultrasound ithiwe thaca apha ngasezantsi.

nokutolikwa iziphumo

Nangona high quality umfanekiso, United States izalathisi ekwaziyo kakhulu ingcali. Uhlalutyo olunzulu data, ugqirha inika ingxelo ebhaliweyo ngeziphumo zophando.

Ingaba kukhuselekile sifundo?

Inkoliso abaphandi bagqibe ukuba 4D-ultrasound olungekazalwa - lo inkqubo ekhuselekileyo zonyango eliphezulu. Noko ke, izazinzulu American Research Institute ziye akunconywa uviwo ultrasound ngaphandle bubungqina. Ngako oko sayina injongo ngaphandle inkqubo ingcali kuphela ukuze abone umntwana, akukho kuyimfuneko, unonophelo ngokugqithiseleyo enjalo ingaba nefuthe elibi ukukhulelwa kunye nophuhliso ezingekazalwa.

iindleko

Yenza ultrasounds 4D abakwazi ukuhlawula zonke umfazi okhulelweyo, njengokuba isifo echazwe na ixabiso eliphezulu. Kuxhomekeka ixabiso ezinjalo iikliniki iinkonzo zonyango isusela ukusuka engange 3,500 5,000.

Iimpawu ezongezelelweyo

Ngenxa yeteknoloji ekhoyo abazali abakwazi kuphela kufumana usana ngexesha 4D ultrasound. Uninzi kliniki zinika iinkonzo ezongezelelweyo ezifana isifundo ividiyo, ushicilelo iifoto, kunye nokudalwa ubuso-ntathu udaka ongangokugibisela lomntwana.

4D ultrasound: Ukubuyekezwa koogqirha kunye nezigulane

Iingcali baya kumakisha ngokuqinisekileyo a kakhulu ulwazi, ukhuseleko kunye nokufumaneka le ndlela diagnostic.

Imibono bahluka izigulane icala elinye. Kuba abathile - indlela besondela usana olungekazalwa, kuba abanye - imali echithwa. Ngenye indlela, uninzi reviews abakhulelweyo oomama, nto leyo lwenziwa isifundo esinjalo, eyakhayo. Abafazi bathi amava kunye neemvakalelo ukuba namava xa ndabona isisitheliso umfanekiso monitor wamatakane, iintshukumo zakhe ngexesha lenene, waba ecacileyo kakhulu kwaye nekulula ebomini babo.

Ngaloo ndlela, sinokugqiba ukuba 4D-ultrasound ngexesha lokukhulelwa yahlukile kuphando onamacala-abathathu ezikumila kumacala mabini othe luphawu yesine umfanekiso imilinganiselo, oko kukuthi ixesha. Ukongeza, ubukho ebonisa ugqirha unokuchaza ngakumbi Doppler ultrasonography. Ke, ngaphezu kwabo bonke echazwe ngoncedo le ultrasound kunokwenzeka ukuba ukuhlalutya ukuhamba kwegazi Esibelekweni-placental. Oku ngakumbi kwandisa isiqulatho lolwazi bonyango kunye, ngoko ke, lunciphisa ubungozi ezimbi ezahlukeneyo ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunyusa kakhulu amathuba okuba nosana olunempilo.