Ulawulo State of imarike izibambiso

Nayiphi na imicimbi izibambiso kufuneka bathobele imithetho ethile yaye ukuhambelana nemigangatho emiselwe, kungenjalo kuya kubakho isiphithiphithi. Kuyimfuneko ke ngoko ukuba kumgaqo karhulumente yemarike, zazingathandanga kuphela ukulawula umyalelo, kodwa umthetho amalungelo kunye nemisebenzi amaqela ku yingisela.

Musa ukulibala ukuba urhwebo kwi stock kunye izibambiso karhulumente, ngoko umdla karhulumente ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza oluzinzileyo kakuhle. ulawulo State of the imarike ejoliswe unciphiso kunokwenzeka ingozi ubuncinane, ukuchonga niwachithe onke nokungena ubuqhetseba, ukuqaliswa izinto ezintsha nokuphucula intsebenzo yabameli abaziingcali.

Markets izibambiso kufuneka isebenze ngokuzimeleyo, kunye nolawulo ngokugqithisileyo amagunya karhulumente kunokukhokelela ehlise yokubuyiswa kweengxelo imisebenzi. Kukho umgca entle phakathi ulwalathiso avulekile yemisebenzi kwimarike kwicala ezintle, kunye ukuphazamisana gross kunye nokuhlengahlengiswa isakhiwo engundoqo.

Ngoko ke, urhulumente ezingummiselo izibambiso zentengiso ngazo zinakho ukuqhutywa kwezi ndlela zilandelayo:

• Ukwaziswa kwemithetho ezichaza iimfuno ezisisiseko kwinqanaba lemfundo ye-nxaxheba lwemisebenzi.
• Ukumiselwa imigangatho eziphambili ekufuneka kuhlangatyezwane okanye ukhuseleko nkqubo kwi-stock exchange.
• Igosa ukubhaliswa nezibambiso ezikhutshwe iqela ngalinye.
• Ulawulo lobukho umthengisi nganye kwi stock unokuyitshintsha ilayisenisi eyodwa, engqina ukufunyanwa kwezakhono zobungcali kunye nolwazi, kunye nokuseka umgangatho wakhe eziqinisekiso zemfundo.
• Umbutho kweyunithi ekhethekileyo ukukhusela amalungelo abathengi yamaxwebhu ezixabisekileyo.
• Settlement linye, kwakunye nokuphelisa-nxaxheba abangenazo mvume yobungcali. Ukumiselwa nezohlwayo ezithile ngokwaphula imithetho eziphambili ezicaciswe ngumthetho osebenzayo. Kuba njengabalamli sohlwayo unako ukukhonza njenge yokurhoxiswa-mvume kunye kuhlawulwe isohlwayo.

Zonke izixhobo izibambiso zorhwebo kufuneka bangenele bayihlole mandatory, wabhekisela kuhlu. Le nkqubo ikhutshwa phandle iingcali ukuze kuchongwe ukuthotyelwa kunye neemfuno ezithile ukhuseleko iikowuteshini kwi-stock exchange. Asingabo bonke benkampani ukunika izabelo okanye imixokelelwane ukuba uviwo, abantu abaninzi bakhetha ukubonisa kwabo ukuthengisa emarikeni esitratweni. Oku kunokwenzeka, kodwa kudingeka ukuba uqonde ukuba izinga umngcipheko non-ingeniso ngaphezulu kakhulu, nto leyo kuthathwa ukuba ibe luncedo ukuba umthengi. Kwaye umnikeli kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ixabiso lwamaphepha zigqithile inkqubo luhlu, iphezulu kakhulu, njengoko Umngcipheko kunciphisa kakhulu. Ngokutsho komthetho, ukukhuthaza amaxwebhu ezixabisekileyo phambi kokuphela kuhlu akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo kwaye ilandelwe ukulungiselela isohlwayo ukungathobeli.

nxaxheba kobungcali istock exchange nayo inxaxheba kwimiba zokuqinisekisa abanini izibambiso besibini, elugcinweni, isiqinisekiso. Kwezinye iimeko, wenza i-inshorensi ipropati ukunciphisa Umngcipheko projekthi.

Exchange yahlukile kwezinye iintlobo imarike impendulo yakhe ibonakalisa uvakalelo utshintsho ezincinane iimeko ezisisiseko sixhobo. Ngenxa yoko, imeko ezingummiselo izibambiso zentengiso kufuneka ezithile, akukho ezithile kwezinye iindlela. Ngokomzekelo, ukuze ukunyusa izinga amatyala kwi istock exchange wasebenzisa indlela ukuzeyisa, apho igunya zokusuphavayiza i ukungeniswa buso kuzo zombini urhulumente kunye ngqo zithengise.

Ukutyala ngokhuselo, ingakumbi abantu, kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kuphuhliso loqoqosho lizwe, njengoko imali ukuthi agcinwe ngaphambili nje ngoku ukuqalisa ukusebenza uze ube nenzuzo. Ngoko ke, lo mmiselo kufuneka wenziwe kakuhle, ukwenzela ukuba kakubi imiqathango emarikeni, kodwa ukuqinisekisa imigangatho engqongqo ukuthotyelwa.