Ukuziqengqa iityhubhu: Amanqanaba and Technology

Formation ngokufanelekileyo iimfuno ukwakhiwa tubular ayiphelelanga imveliso ye isiseko isiseko yabucala. Kuba yingxenye womnatha umbhobho preform jikelele okanye kumatshini kufuna lokuqala zivula dimensioning ipipi eziphathekayo. Kodwa emva kokuba ukulungiselela esifanelekileyo parameters yabantu abangakwaziyo ingafuna ukusebenza onenombolo. Le nkqubo iyimfuneko ukuze imveliso kwigophe oyifunayo. Noko ke, ukuziqengqa yemibhobho ezahlukeneyo ukusuka ukugoba oluqhelekileyo. Ngoko ke, ukuba ityhubhu likhubazeke esebenzisa amandla eziqhelekileyo emzimbeni kunye nezixhobo ngemibhobho yamanzi, ngoko imveliso uya iingqameko inxalenye ekwaziyo ukuphazamisa bume kwegazi iinkonzo. Kwaye oku kungenxa ukuntsonkotha onenombolo kunye nezixhobo ezithile ukwenzela ukuphunyezwa kwayo.

ulwazi ngokubanzi malunga nobuchwepheshe

Lo msebenzi yenye ixhaphakileyo kwinkalo ngensimbi. Oku azakubalulwa indlela ethile zezeteknoloji ekuphunyezweni kwenkqubo deformation. Kwakhona, ngokungafaniyo ezininzi ezenza ukuphumeza utshintsho kwisakhiwo umbandela nzima, iityhubhu kwabadlali phantse luthatha iimpembelelo ezongezelelweyo lwangaphandle. Oko kukuthi, lenquba yenzelwa yi isenzo nje ngomatshini ngaphandle exposure ubushushu okanye pressurization. Oku kuvumela ukuphunyezwa ceca ayitshintshi imeko noshowo zentsimbi kunye ngokupheleleyo ukugcina iimpawu zayo ezintle. Ukongeza, ceca ka ubuntu metal nje kuphela, kodwa iimveliso zeplastiki kunye irabha. Enye into kukuba workpiece lithambile unokujongana deformation kunye ngoncedo nezinye izinto zokuvelisa.

Isixhobo for ukusebenza

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, supplies standard imibhobho lo msebenzi awukwazi ukwenziwa. Oko kukuthi, umgaqo, umphumo kunokwenzeka, kodwa umgangatho iphantsi kakhulu. Ngako oko iinkosi usebenzisa isixhobo ekhethekileyo njengogwali ukuziqengqa, ebonelela umgca ukusonga kangangoko lokugcina izinto eziqinileyo lobume isiseko. Kukho iindidi ezimbini izixhobo - a imifuziselo manual kunye nezixhobo. Lwalo lokuqala ungachazwa isakhiwo elula yaye yenzelwe ukuba enze bend netolstym imibhobho yesinyithi.

Lo matshini ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwiimfuno yobungcali. Nalo wafumana flow ngokomgangatho gqitha iinxalenye ezifanelekileyo ukusetyenziswa kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo. Kule kamatshini njengogwali kwabadlali na iintlobo eziliqela. Ahluke kakhulu kumsebenzi iimpawu kunye umbhobho ethile. Noko ke, kukho ukuhlelwa iimpawu izinto ezifanelekileyo ukuze uzibhuqa hardware ethile.

Izigaba ceca

Inkqubo iqala kunye kungengokwentlambululo yendawo indawo komsebenzi ukunikezela. I-metal kule ndawo kusetyenzwa ngenyameko ubume ekukhanyeni esirhabaxa kwaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, kwaye imichiza. Emva koko, lo preform kuthi kunxulunyaniswe kwi sikhundla kumise. Kweli nqanaba kubalulekile ukubonelela izinto zokubopha esemgangathweni, nto leyo eya kuqhubeka inkqubo nomsebenzi ngaphandle iziphako ezinzulu. Indawo bokulungisa idla eqongeni kunye ubungakanani imingxuma ezifanelekileyo ukuze workpieces ukulungiswa okungqalileyo. Inxaxheba kwinqanaba elilandelayo liqhagamshelaniswe isixhobo esebenzayo ngokohlobo screwdriver womoya okanye zombane. Injongo yale sixhobo yeyona deformation ngoomatshini. Ngoko ke, ukuziqengqa umbhobho iprofayile iya kwenziwa ngethuba njengokujikeleza esatsiba eyaziswa embindini le mveliso. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha echanekileyo snap-in, kungenjalo umngcipheko komsipha umbhobho iya kuba.

Iimpawu r pipe ubhedu

Umsebenzi ngobhedu, kwelinye icala, nto kuluncedo kuba izinto ithambe ukululekwa e machining, kwelinye - ezizezi Isakhiwo yeplastiki yayo sibonakala uxanduva eliphezulu ukuya inkosi. Isibakala sokuba ecaleni incinane ukusuka regulatory Ipharamitha deformation nga lisenza ilimaze workpiece. Ngoko ke, ukuziqengqa kuba iityhubhu ubhedu sisixhobo umatshini isikhokelo kunye nesakhiwo leyo evumela ngokutshintsha imilo imveliso kakuhle. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezi zixhobo isingatha helical ezilawula Ngokuthe ngcembe ngokutshintsha imilo kombhobho. Kwakhona, isilumkiso aphezulu imisebenzi enjalo ngenxa yokuba imibhobho yobhedu adla ngokusetyenziswa kwizixhobo zeteknoloji uhlobo iifriji, izimiso umoya kunye neenkqubo uphuphu.

Iimpahla Sheet onenombolo

Ngokwangaphandle, ukusebenza onenombolo yemibhobho kunye noxwebhu metal ziyafana, kodwa ke isiphumo kancinci weefomati owahlukileyo okusilelayo. Kulo mzekelo, phambi kokuba inkosi na ingxaki ekufumaneni i zezindlu okanye omise ingxenye metal eziya kwahluka efanayo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ngobuqhophololo ekhoyo radiality kunye nokungabikho zokungqinga nangabanye. Loo yoko zingafunyanwa ipleyiti ngokugoba okanye omgunyathi umatshini. Kufuneka kuqondwe ukuba umqulu zakha iphepha ku ityhubhu yenye umahluko ukusuka deformation yemveliso liqengqiwe, wayigqiba. Ukuba iindlela ehlelayo zemveli asebenza jikelele kunye ezicekethekileyo okanye, nayiphi na imeko, izinto ezithambileyo, izixhobo uyigobayo iphepha okhonza ngokomgangatho stainless, kunye neemveliso kwalenza.

operation lokudlabhuka

Lokudlabhuka - utyando leyo yakhokelela ekwandeni ekupheleni ithumbu kwenzeka. Eli nyathelo kufuneka ukuba icandelo ethile icetyelwe ukuba sidityaniswe esatsiba elimlinganiselo eqhelekileyo. Lenquba yenzelwa kwakunye okanye isixhobo olephuzayo manual, okanye izixhobo ezenzekelayo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba imibhobho kwabadlali soloko ilandelwa nalo msebenzi, ukuba kuyimfuneko ukufumana parameters ezahlukeneyo imveliso emancamini esahlukileyo. Noko ke, umntu kufuneka athathe ingqalelo ezincinane ezahlukeneyo. deformation rhoqo ngomatshini ngentsimbi yingozi kwimeko yayo zobugcisa.

Iindawo isicelo se ubuchwepheshe

software eluncedo zingahlukaniswa phakathi amashishini eziphambili. iinkqubo Engineering, ezisetyenziswa kwi lwemibhobho zeziseko ngokuyintloko ifuna ukugqitywa yemibhobho amatsha kunye nokuphucula yakudala. Technology lendlele ikwasetyenziswa kwindawo exineneyo ngakumbi, ezifana ukuveliswa endlu kunye zombane mveliso. Ukuba inkqubo ifriji okanye air conditioner calendering wathi ivumela imibhobho yobhedu ngokuchanileyo phezulu, izixhobo ngenxa kwimveliso amanqanaba owenza imisebenzi efanayo nkqu insimbi kwaye ezinye aluminium yodidi zesixhobo.

isiphelo

Nangona ubulula ngathi kunye nokusebenziseka, ukusebenza wokugaya kufuna amava abanzi. Kakade ke, kwezinye iimeko, umzekelo xa nokuhlaziya yombhobho endala, ngendlela eliphezulu deformation ayikho kuyimfuneko, ekubeni kuya fihla zombini obandayo. Kodwa kukho ezinye iimeko apho miba kwanaxa kwemilimitha ukuvumela. Umzekelo, ceca kweetyhubhu engatyiwa, apho kamva uya Ifomu ngokubonelela gasification medium kufuneka kwenziwe kuphela kwizixhobo yobungcali. Kodwa ke kule meko kuyimfuneko ukuba ukhethe umzekelo ngokupheleleyo isondo. Kukho iinguqulelo ezisebenza nge-aluminiyam kwaye nobhedu, kwakunye nokufakwa ophezulu zobugcisa unako ukukhonza kwindawo imo oluzenzekelayo kunye umhlwa-enganyangekiyo aluminiyamu titanium.