Ukufakwa yokundwendwela kwiminyaka 20 - into omele uyenze?

Isikhumbuzo seminyaka engamashumi amabini ke yabhiyozelwa, naphambi kwakho akonwabanga, kodwa umthambo ezifuneka kakhulu. Nilindele ngokuzidela ukuze babelane zokundwendwela civil Russian. Musa ufumane kakhulu qinisa imirhumo, ngenxa yokuba usuku nje emva kokuba imini isiqinisekiso sokuzalwa kunye ifoto wakho okwishumi elivisayo kungenza ukuba njengongasebenziyo (eziphelelwe lixesha). Ngokomthetho, ukutshintshwa zokundwendwela engama-20 kufuneka kwenziwe nguwe zingaphelanga iintsuku ezingama-30, ngenye indlela, musa ukumangaliswa ukuba isipaji kwenziwe lula kwi imali olude ofanelekileyo enye enesiqingatha okanye engange amawaka amabini yentlawulo administrative fine.

Ngoko ke, kufuneka yokundwendwela replacement, kwiminyaka engama-20 ayesele wabulawa - ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuba baphendule umbuzo ubudala ubudala ngento omawuyithethe okanye uyephi? Kuqala kwinto zonke, zama ukuba kuphulukana yokundwendwela endala. Emva koko uye umfoti iifoto ezimbini ezintsha. Uya ubaxelele ubukhulu ekunene, yaye uya kuvelisa ngokukhawuleza. Kuyo nayiphi na kufutshane kwibhanki yakho ahlawule imali karhulumente i ngenxa kwinkqubo ukutshintshiselana zokundwendwela waza wafumana irisithi reserved. Ekupheleni kwezi zazo, kukho ezimbini iinketho - bhala ileta exchange i-ofisi ekufutshane ye-Federal Imfuduko Service (emininzi lixesha kumbiza-ofisi yokundwendwela) okanye uqhagamshelane iingcali kweziko emininzi yokubonelela ngeenkonzo zikarhulumente (ofisi ezifana zivulwa kwizixeko ezininzi). Uze ubhale ingxelo ukuya OFMS akakwazi kuphela ngokoqobo, kodwa ngokutyelela le web portal lweenkonzo zoluntu. Xa uthumela isicelo ngekhompyutha, iifoto, irisithi yentlawulo yeefizi kunye yokundwendwela omdala kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela uze ungenise kwisebe FMS ngosuku lwakho isabelo.

Ukuba indawo ye yokundwendwela engama-20 lwaqhutywa kwindawo zokuhlala isigxina, kufuneka iintsuku ezilishumi uya kuba umnini nebhongo uxwebhu eqinisekisa ubumi Russian kunye nesazisi. Kodwa xa bekude nekhaya (ukufunda eli ziko okanye umsebenzi), inkqubo uboniswa kancinci. Xa uthe wacela OFMS le ndawo kanye yokuhlala, yaye kufuneka indawo ipaspoti kwiminyaka engama-20, imiqathango umba kwandiswa ukuya kwiinyanga ezimbini.

Ukuba uxwebhu ezingqina iinkcukacha, kuya kuba ebalulekileyo kulo mzekelo, ngexesha xa zokundwendwela athathelwa engama-20, kufuneka ukuba ikhuphe isiqinisekiso zobuntu bakho okwethutyana. Nale xwebhu esandleni, unako ukuthintela amathuba amaninzi ezingemnandi kunye nokungaboni.

Kwaye ezimbalwa bokuqonda umdla ezinokuthi zivele ngexesha ngokutshintshiselana zokundwendwela:

- Amagosa ezinye ingakumbi ngenzondelelo angafuna ubhaliso inkonzo okanye ID emkhosini. iimfuno ezinjalo mthethweni, ngoko ukwamkela amaxwebhu kwaye ikhuphe yokundwendwela elitsha, kufuneka kuyo nayiphi na imeko. Kodwa kusenokwenzeka ukuba kunikezelo ipasi entsha ziya kukhatshwa ibhonasi ekwimo isaziso ingxelo mandatory kwi iirekhodi zomkhosi. Noko ke, ngokubanzi, oku iphepha ulwazi kuphela kwaye akukho non-abophe;

- Ukuba ngaba ukutshata uselula yaye sele bakwazi ukutshintsha yokundwendwela ngenxa nokufunyanwa igama elitsha, itshintsha i yokundwendwela kwiminyaka 20 kusafuneka;

- xa udibana iminyaka engamashumi amabini, bakhonze umkhosi, itshintsha i yokundwendwela iyafuneka kuphela ekubuyeni kwakhe ubomi yomphakathi;

- Iimfuno intlawulo yokomfuziselo na, nkqu imali encinane ngokugcwalisa ifomu yesicelo kwi exchange okanye ukwenziwa amaxwebhu, mthethweni.

Kwaye ekugqibeleni, khumbula ukuba exchange elilandelayo ukuba ikota kuphela yenkulungwane, ngoko ke kufuneka uthathe unonophelo ulwamkelo nencwadana leyo yokundwendwela. Emva Esikhundleni sakhe nezingacwangciselwanga ngenxa ilahleko okanye umonakalo kuyingxaki kakhulu.