Ugonyo nxamnye hepatitis B

Kohlobo C - isifo kwesibindi zohlobo ezasulelayo, nto leyo ibangelwa yintsholongwane ahambelanayo. Kwihlabathi kukho malunga 2 billion ngabantu, abantu bosulelwe yintsholongwane. IHepatitis B. Kwezi, nama-700 ezigidi -. Abantwana nomthinjana. Ngonyaka ukusuka kohlobo okanye etsolo ubulala phantse 250.000 abantu. Ukuze kuthintelwe thile ukusasazeka kwesi sifo eziyingozi kwishedyuli yesizwe yogonyo yaqukwa ugonyo nxamnye hepatitis B.

Xa kuyimfuneko ukwenza olu gonyo?

Isitofu sokugonya yokuqala nxamnye hepatitis B usana kwiiyure ezili-12 zokuqala emva kokuzalwa. Emva kweentsuku ezingama-30, idosi yesibini, ndingowokugqibela - emva kweenyanga ezi-6. Xa ukungakwazi kogonyo emva kokuzalwa, bavumelekile ukuba awenza umhla kamva kumathuba ezifanayo - iinyanga 0-1-6. Ukuba umntwana uzelwe unina owosulelekileyo kunye hepatitis B, kunjalo emngciphekweni, izitofu ke kufuneka benze inkqubo eyahlukileyo - iinyanga 0-1-2-12.

Kwiimeko apho Inkwenkwe ziye zagonywa ngokuvumelana kwikhalenda, olu gonyo lwenziwa emva kokuba bafikelele kweminyaka eli-13 ubudala. Bonke abasebenzi nabafundi kumaziko onyango, nabanye abantu abane hepatitis gonyo nxamnye hepatitis B kwenziwa ngendlela enocwangco. Kwakhona baye Abaxhomekeki ugonyo kunye neziyobisi esisinyanzelo.

Ugonyo nxamnye hepatitis B: Izimo

Phambi nasiphi na isifo virus (angina, umkhuhlane okanye ingqele eqhelekileyo) uyakuthintela ngokupheleleyo nayiphi ugonyo. Nokugonywa nxamnye hepatitis B - akukho ngaphandle. Oku kungenxa yokuba ngelo xesha naluphi ephilayo sifo buthathaka, ugonyo ngeli xesha unokuba nefuthe elibi empilweni. Zigonywe kwiiveki 2-4 kuphela (ngokuxhomekeke ubukhali lwesifo) emva recovery epheleleyo.

Ugonyo singàphunyezwa ukuba kukho wayengabunyamezeli ngamnye nayiphi na into ukwakhiwa ichiza okanye ukutya uxabana nagwele. Kwakhona Hepatitis B ugonyo olo lwenziwa kubantwana ezizalwa enobunzima kilograms ngaphantsi kwe-2.

imiphumela emibi

Ngokuqhelekileyo, le isitofu sokugonya kufuneka ukuba nemiphumela emibi kakhulu. Xa lugqityiwe kusenokubakho ngumkhuhlane inobulali, ukudinwa, imbonakalo intlungu kuyo inaliti, kunye namalungu. Ngamanye amaxesha oko kunokuthi kwenzeke isiyezi kunye isicaphucaphu. Zonke ezi kuyinto eqhelekileyo, bobabini abantu abadala kunye nabantwana, kwaye musa ukuba unyango. Kakade ke, ukuba umzimba amacandelo wamachiza, elo nxeba umothuko anaphylactic. Ngoko ke, emva kokuba ugonyo iye yenziwa, musa nje ashiye ekliniki ngenxa yokuba isigulane liya kusoloko kuba nako ukufumana ngexesha koncedo.

njani olu gonyo

Kohlobo B Isitofu sokugonya ayiqulathanga intsholongwane ephilileyo akubangeli izifo. Oku kuquka kuphela iantigens eyenziweyo kusetyenziswa ubuchwepheshe DNA.

Emva akungeni umzimba kubangelwa indlela leyo inoxanduva imveliso omzimba zokuzikhusela kwesibindi B.

Kwakhona isitofu ngayo aluminiyam hayidroksayidi, apho kuyo inaliti yakha iziko le komtshiso oko.

Kulapha ukuba ufuna ukuya ezininzi omzimba, ngokuthi kudalwe omzimba kwesibindi B.