Treatment laryngotracheitis kubantwana: ulwazi luncedo abazali

Laryngotracheitis - igciwane lohlobo lwe kwingqula kunye noqhoqhoqho zezahlulo asezantsi. Kwiimeko ezininzi, oko kuhlangene ku-SARS. Ngokutsho manani, uninzi abantwana abachatshazelwa esi sifo phambi kweminyaka yobudala engama-6, kodwa laryngotracheitis enkenenkene abantu na ubudala. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oku kwenzeka kwi imvelaphi uyaphela sifo, kodwa umntwana omncinci xa bangxole okanye walila emoyeni obandayo, okanye ebandayo. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba la makhwenkwe, malunga 2 amaxesha, ukugula kakhulu ngaphezu amantombazana.

Ukuba umntu oselemdala nangoku ngandlel 'bakwazi ukuthatha unonophelo ngokwakhe, nomzimba wakhe apha naphaya ukuba uhlaselo iintsholongwane ezahlukeneyo, umzimba umntwana yayisathe buthathaka, kwaye ngaphandle ukunceda ukuhlangabezana laryngotracheitis akakwazi. Abazali kufuneka athathe nzulu unyango lwesi sifo, njengoko rhoqo kunokuba libe uhlobo kakhulu ngakumbi - laryngotracheitis oyingozi. Xa abantwana, kuthatha nzima, kwiimeko ezininzi kufikwa oko kufuneka balaliswe esibhedlele umntwana. laryngotracheitis Acute kwenzeka xa yomoya ukuba iingqameko ukuze ioksijini kunye ubunzima obukhulu uqala ukugeleza emzimbeni. Ngenxa yoko, lo mntwana a ukukhohlela, yena wukhe etyekayo libunile. Ukuba abazali eziqhelekileyo laryngotracheitis ungakwazi ukumelana ngokwabo, ngoko ke indlela yazo oyingozi kuyimfuneko ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukubiza ugqirha. Simiso, ukuba ingcali ingcono kuyo nayiphi na imeko, ngokuba kude bonke abazali ukuze ligqibe ngobungakanani sifo.

Laryngotracheitis kubantwana zabo iimpawu kuvela 2-4 ifiva iintsuku, uqala ngesiquphe. Njengoko umthetho, umntwana uvuka ebusuku okanye kusasa ngokuhlaselwa nokoyika 'barking' ukhohlokhohlo nokuphefumla rhoqo ingxolo. Yena uba ziyagungqa ze aqale ukukhala. Kuxhomekeka ubungakanani sifo isigulane kubonakale ukubila, cyanosis okuncinci nephika kakhulu ngumphefumlo.

Phambi kokuqala laryngotracheitis unyango ebantwaneni, kuyimfuneko ukuba luzole phantsi abazali ngokwabo, yaye nokungoyiki. Ukuze uqalise kukuzama ukunqanda umntwana, bamthabatha ezingalweni zakhe wamgona. Ukwenzela ukuphepha iingxaki ezingafunekiyo, ukhetho engcono ukubiza nogqirha okanye yezigulana. Yingcali iya phonononga kwaye athathe isigqibo sokuba uthumele umntwana esibhedlele okanye ushiye indlu. Ekhaya ukunyanga laryngotracheitis ebantwaneni kufuneka kusekelwe phezu kwabo nezindululo, eziye emiselwe ngugqirha. Ukuba abazali bala wabiza ugqirha waza wagqiba ngokwabo ukuze baphumeze unyango, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo oku kulandelayo:

· A nomphumela olungileyo unikwa inhalation eziqhutywe డొమైన్ idomeyini cuke. Ukuba akukho ekhaya, umele uchithe inhalation umphunga. Umzekelo, unako ukunika usana ukuphefumla isisombululo soda eshushu, okanye ukuhlala naye okwemizuzu embalwa kwigumbi lokuhlambela, nto leyo izaliswe ngomphunga. Abazali kufuneka bakhumbule ukuba naluphi an unyango thermal na kwenziwa kuphela ukuba umntwana lowo akukho lobushushu. Ukuba kuye, ngoko ke kufuneka kuqala shot phantsi.

· Treatment laryngotracheitis ebantwaneni kusekelwe nokugcina igumbi ukufuma eliphezulu (40-70%). Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, phezu kwebhedi yokuxhoma iphepha elifumileyo okanye ukubeka ngaphesheya igumbi itanki yamanzi.

ukusela rhoqo kwaye ngokugqithiseleyo kukwanceda ukuphelisa esi sifo. Le ndlela ifanelekileyo ngamanzi, juice, juice, kodwa ingcono ukuyinika usana ukuba basele amasi efudumeleyo, exutywe namanzi izimbiwa kunye uwathandabuze nesoda yokubhaka. Ukuba sithethe ngayo esidlweni, akukho mfuneko ukwenza ukunyanzela umntwana ukuba adle. Ukuba unqwenela umntwana ukuba adle into, uyakwazi ukupheka isidudu okanye inkukhu umhluzi.

· Unyango Laryngotracheitis ebantwaneni yaye kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi. Umzekelo, kunokwenzeka ukuba baqhube inhalation Berodual (5 amathontsi exutywe 5 ml saline). Oku kuya kunceda susa ukukhohlela buhlungu. Kwezinye iimeko hayi ngaphandle bronchodilators ukwamkelwa, kodwa kuqala kuhle ukuba udibane nogqirha.