Tolga isigodlo ku Yaroslavl

Bonke abo ukhe e Yaroslavl, wabonakala phezu kodonga lasekhohlo iVolga ukukhanya uphahla kunye iminqamlezo, inqaba ephakamileyo neyi, iindonga ilitye elimhlophe iitempile kunye nezinye izakhiwo Vvedensky Tolga sigodlo, omnye omdala eRashiya. Odibana evergreen relict yemisedare Ashera - ilitye lesikhumbuzo landscape zobugcisa zokuhombisa.

Umhla isiseko woonongendi lisukela emva kwenkulungwane ye-14. Emva koko kwakhiwa ibandla somthi encinane kuphela kuloo ndawo apho Rostov ubhishophu Prokhor yaba icon ye ungowokubongwa Virgin. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, ngeenxa ibandla omncinane yaye kwakukho Tolga Monastery, owaye- eyindoda. Icon, amoyika ngokungummangaliso, kwaye zigcinwe kweendonga zayo. Ngenxa imimangaliso yokuphilisa ukuba senzeka kwi nguMama kaThixo, Tolga eMonastri ezininzi, iminyaka emininzi, iye yaziwa kakhulu kwaye kaninzi sityelele amakholwa.

Ukuze amaxesha zethu basinda kuphela iinkcukacha zale malunga ixesha yokuqala ubukho woonongendi kumaxwebhu ezimbalwa ngokungummangaliso uphila kunye namabali.

Le lomculo yokuyilwa ngobugcisa kwayo woonongendi kwenzeka ngokuthe ngcembe kwiinkulungwane ezininzi. izakhiwo yokuqala ngamaplanga. Icawa yokuqala yecawa ilitye kwakhiwa ekuyeni ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-16, kodwa ke umhla ngqo ayaziwa. Le Cathedral-angqukuva ezintlanu Vvedenskoye isekhona ngamaqhekeza amancinci lwemizobo yamandulo 1690. Ngelishwa, kuvuselelwa kutshanje iye yatshintsha phesheya ingqalelo, oko izinyeliso, kodwa kumaxesha amandulo, ababa ngayo.

Enye itempile yamandulo - kwiCawa yokuphakanyiswa of the Holy Cross kunye iholo ndlwana idina - yakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-17, ngokuyinxenye ngemali ezinikelwe kukumkani uMikhail Fedorovich e Tolga Monastery. Church - isakhiwo yokuqala ilitye zonke izakhiwo Abasindileyo woonongendi, yayakhiwe kwinkumbulo ngexesha edidekile yaye nzima, xa iinkosi Polish feudal baphangwe koko wayitshisa Tolga Monastery. Yaroslavl, Pskov, Vologda, iidolophu ezininzi needolophana ubunzima ngoko ukususela ukuhlaselwa zezibonda, Lithuanians neenkosi Swedish wobukhosi. Cross Holy Church i oqingqiweyo heavy Russian ngelo thuba zembali. Ngubani na ngaphakathi kwimifanekiso eqingqiweyo engundoqo - umkhuseli nomsindisi Tolga icon ngokungummangaliso.

Of umdla kakhulu kokugqitywa omnye iintlafuno kwenkulungwane ye-18 - iBandla uMsindisi, nto leyo lesikhumbuzo kuphela eMoscow sobuciko kumhlaba Yaroslavl. Kakhulu samadoda isahluko esembindini kwindawo amajukujuku entsonkothileyo libe singqongwe cupolas ezisibhozo omncane uphahla zicocekile gilt. Esi sakhiwo iquka etempileni, apho wakhonza phambi emasangweni ezingcwele - Isango Church of St Nicholas, eyakhiwa ngo-1670.

Yaroslavl and Tolga sigodlo yinxalenye Golden Ring weRashiya, kwizixeko leyo igcinwe yezikhumbuzo inkulu lwezakhiwo - icawa ubudala, iicawa, izakhiwo zembali, yoonongendi kunye monastery. Bonke uphethe yinxalenye komphefumlo Russian, amandla ayo bamandulo Slavic namandla. Uyakwazi ukuqonda kwaye uzive ubukhulu Russia, ekufakeni amandla omoya Russian. Tolga isigodlo ngemihla yamandulo ndandisoloko ndikuthanda ingqalelo tsars Russian yaye ngokufuthi bafumana izipho ezixabisekileyo kubo, ezininzi zisekhona unanamhla. Namhlanje, kuthatha abakhenkethi nabasemzini, awukwazi ukubona kuphela izinto, kodwa kwakhona ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kule nkonzo.