Thyroxine elwe

Namhlanje, phantse wonke umntu uyazi ukuba kukho inani enkulu ubuchule, ezemidlalo kunye ukutya ezinokukunceda kakhulu ukunciphisa ubunzima bakho. Noko ke, asinguye wonke umntu uyazi ukuba kolu luhlu, unako ukwenza kunye namayeza ezizodwa ezisetyenziswa ngoogqirha ukunyanga izigulana une ukutyeba. Enye ezinjalo isixhobo i "thyroxine".

Yintoni na?

Thyroxine na emzimbeni nawuphi na umntu. Ingaba igama hormone yi le ndlala lengqula. Oku kunganxulunyaniswa iqela hormone terioidnyh. Thyroxine uyakwazi ukuba babe negunya nefuthe kwi nokwehliswa okanye ukwandisa ubunzima, kuba le nto unoxanduva ngokuyintloko ngenxa umyinge iinkqubo metabolic. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba ukwanda isixa kwale hormone egazini (nto leyo edla uphawu abanale) kukhokelela zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo, Noko ke, izigulane ngokufuthi ubunzima utyebile. Ngokubanzi, iingcali zithi enkulu yomzimba wethu ixhomekeke kanye hormone. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kubalulekile ukuba sele minkarhi hinkwayo a ukulingana esempilweni. Ukuze ufumanise ukuba enxulumene ukutyeba nokuphazamiseka le nobubovu lengqula, kuyimfuneko ukuba kunikezela uvavanyo lwegazi.

Kufuneka kwakhona uqaphele ukuba bonke thyroxine maloaktiven. Nangona kunjalo, emzimbeni womntu ngayo iguqulelwa ngoncedo enqanda ezithile ngohlobo esebenzayo ebizwa triiodothyronine. Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, lo thyroxine libandakanyeka ukutya, ibalekisa kubo, nto leyo iza kunceda ngokukhawuleza amanqatha otshisayo kwaye nciphisa ukutya. Nangona kunjalo, kunye nesiphumo esihle oku kuye Izimo.

Thyroxine elwe lubanesiphumo fat-ovuthayo. Le isiphumo kuzuzwa nokukhawulezisa iinkqubo ukutya kunye nokwanda inkcitho caloric kwisithuba ngexesha elifanayo. Okwangoku thyroxine Ukwehla kobunzima ithathwa ngokuba kancane nje kwiminyaka embalwa eyadlulayo. Isizathu soku usendleleni yokuba izazinzulu ziye zafumanisa ukuba oku kuthetha nefuthe elibi nemithambo yegazi. Ukongeza, kukho indima enkulu idlalwa inani elikhulu yeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga enokubakho kwenzeka ngaphezu kwesiqingatha sabantu ezithatha ichiza, "Thyroxine" ukunciphisa umzimba. Iingcali zinika ukudibanisa amayeza kunye beta-blocker. Le yokugqibela ke amachiza asetyenziswa amayeza ukunyanga angina kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi. Loo beta-blocker benza receptors ezithile, nto leyo esithintelayo ifuthe elibi thyroxine entliziyweni.

Ukwehla kobunzima Thyroxine zinezibonelelo yayo. Yinto nje ukusebenza kuphela wayo ovuthayo amanqatha kwemfuneko, kodwa nokufikeleleka. Njengoko ngokuba neengxaki, oko kukuthi, njengokuba sele kukhankanyiwe, abaninzi yeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ezininzi apho abantu igunya ukunqanda. Kuyanconywa ukuba ichiza kabini ngemini ezingamashumi amabini anesihlanu micrograms. Asimele silibale malunga nokuthatha umlinganiselo ofanayo 'Metoprolol "kwisiqingatha sokuqala lemini. Esi sixhobo beta-blocker. Le ithamo thyroxine landa ngokuthe ngcembe ukuba micrograms ezingamakhulu amathathu ngosuku. Idosi yemihla ngemihla ibeta-blocker kufuneka lenyuke nekhulu micrograms. Khetha idosi kufuneka ibe uchwepheshe. Kwimeko naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga lifinyele. Le khosi idla ngokuthabatha ezine - iiveki zibe sixhenxe, uze emva koko uthabathe ikhefu inyanga - enesiqingatha.

Oogqirha abaninzi sincoma ngokuthatha kusasa kwi engenanto isisu enye elucwecweni ichiza "L-thyroxine" ukunciphisa umzimba. Landela eli cebiso zange aye. Okokuqala kufuneka adibane neengcali ezininzi Kwathi kuhlalutyo igazi. "L-thyroxine" ingasetyenziswa ukunciphisa umzimba kuphela ukuba ifakwe ku ukungasebenzi yendlala lakho hormone ukuswela thyroxine emzimbeni.