Strait Kara Isango: inkcazelo, photo

Kara Gate Strait - umzimba ngamanzi lebhokisi Barents kunye Kara ziilwandle. Ukusuka emantla strait isiqithi Novaya Zemlya, nakwelisezantsi - siqithi Vaigach. Kwangaye yabeka Route Sea loMntla.

Igama yomzimba amanzi njalo kuxokwa kuba nguye kuphela emazantsi Strait phakathi Barents kunye Kara Seas. Kodwa elithi "Kara" Kongezelelwa kamva, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba wabizwa nje "esangweni." Ukuze uqonde indawo ngqo ze uphendule lo mbuzo, baphi na kwiSango Kara, kuya kunceda ikhadi, nto leyo iqhele ngezantsi.

lokufumanisa

Ivula umhla Strait ezingaziwayo. Kodwa ke kukhankanywe ukuba 1556 umhambi IsiNgesi Stiven Borou wadibana apha oomatiloshe Russian, ngubani wamnika inkcazelo epheleleyo malunga elwandle eya umlomo OB, aze anikezwe inkxaso. Esi sisihlandlo sokuqala zoncedo ezifana Kara Gate. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba lexinene Kudala kwaziwa mveliso Russian. Oku kwamnceda ukuba ukuloba. Ngapha koko, oku kulapho Russian uhlala bababambise okuthengisa ukutyiwa zakhe.

feature

Strait ubude isango Karskie yi-33 km, ububanzi km ukuya ku-50. Ubunzulu yahluka ukusuka nzulu ukuya kwimpuma yale Perseus. Kule ratio lokuphumla iyahluka-7 ukuya-230 m. Kwakhona therealong isabelo rasplozhen kunye nobunzulu 100 m kunye ububanzi kancinane ngaphantsi kwe-5 km. Coast kuzo zonke eziphakamileyo kwaye unamatye.

sezulu

Imozulu le Arctic, ngqwabalala. phawu awodwa yinto elide kakhulu yaye kubanda ebusika. imimoya High kunye blizzards - into rhoqo ukuba indawo efana kwiSango Kara. zemimoya Wind maxa wambi ukufikelela 50 m / c. Iqondo lobushushu lamanzi ayikho ngaphezulu +13,5 ° C, yaye amanqaku angumndilili - kuphela 0,9 ° C. ixesha Greater limxinwa wambu ngumkhenkce. Kodwa kwiminyaka ethile, ngokumangalisayo, umphezulu ukuba unfrozen uninzi lasebusika. Oku kwenzeka phantsi kwempembelelo i-Gulf Stream.

iimpawu

West of the Strait of Kara Isango na inxalenye kumzantsi-mpuma woLwandle Pechora. Kwixesha ebusika ngenxa yokulahlekelwa ubunzulu echaphazela ngayo iinkanyamba Action Atlantic nekhondo ezishushu kakhulu emazantsi iqina. Umphezulu ngumkhenkce kwi lexinene ngokuqhelekileyo kubonakala ngexesha elinye njenga kwi kuLwandle Pechora, zathabathela kwiphiko lasekunene-ntshona. Kuba apha ifumana ukusebenza eliphezulu kakhulu. Kummandla elunxwemeni yasentshona Tajmyra isantya-150 cm / c. Eli nani liphezulu kakhulu ukuhamba rhoqo kuLwandle Kara.

Biota

Strait Flora kakhulu ezinqabileyo kwaye kuphela ukuba iintlobo-3 kuphela, ulwelwe benthic: omdaka, obomvu noluhlaza. Fish uhlala apha kanye iintlobo 60 zincinane kunonyaka kuLwandle Barents. Sithetha malunga abameli amaninzi ekuyo njengoko Cisco, cod nesafron, pollack, nesalmon emhlophe, ndiyabanyibilikisa, whitefish kunye whitefish. Enye likhaya amatywina, imivundla ulwandle , kwaye maxa wambi kukho walruses.

kuluncedo kakhulu kuba uhambo kule ndawo. Awunako nje ukuba ixesha elikhulu, kodwa kananjalo yeentlanzi. Ushishino iphuhliswe apha ixesha elide, kwaye akukho namnye akukho mfihlakalo. Kutheni ukufumana phambili kwaye hayi ukuba ukuloba? A uhambo elungileyo!