Spotter ukulungiswa imoto ngezandla zabo

Spotter inzuzo siyifumana yokuba amandla lisetyenziswa kuphela Kwicala elingaphandle, phantsi umonakalo. Oku kube lula lo msebenzi. Eli nqaku liza ukuchaza umgaqo-apparatus, kwakunye imiyalelo yokwenza njani spotter ekhaya ukulungiswa imoto.

Yintoni spotter?

Spotter ngokuba ukulungisa umzimba yi izixhobo uhlobo iwelding zoqhagamshelwano. Isizukulwana ubume isixhobo ngenxa obhobhozayo kwenzeka kwi capacitor obunamandla kwaye isebenza ithuba elifutshane ixesha. Eli xesha lifutshane ukuze Ipeyinti kwicala esingasemva wentsimbi konakale. Cala okuzenzelekayo lo mhlaba ayinayo. Ngoko ke spotter iye isixhobo neemfanelo ukulungisa umzimba imoto.

Iimpawu ukusetyenziswa kwefowuni

Spotter isetyenziselwa iinjongo zilandelayo:

• segesi umzimba imoto;
• smoothing umzimba ngaphandle bavune ulusu.

Ukuba kutywinwe iintanda amalungu omzimba kunye neyunithi ngenxa ukuwelda le workpiece phantsi deformation, welding zokubopha ezizodwa. Ukusebenzisa ngesando reverse metal egobile bulungiswe. Spotter kwakhona uyakwazi ukufudumeza intsimbi, ngoko izinto ngokukhawuleza uba ngqongqo kunye nemilo.

device kwizazi

Spotter ukuba ziyolungiswa umzimba iimpawu ezintle zilandelayo:

• Inqanaba eliphezulu kwimveliso. Ngesi yunithi, ungenza amagwegwe welding gesi metal.
• Lula ukusebenza. Xa sithelekisa ifowuni kunye isixhobo eqhelekileyo, isixhobo esibonakala ukhuseleko, njengoko akuthethi ayikhuphi iintlantsi, kwaye but is kuyabanda. Kwakhona awufuni ezi mpawu ebalulekileyo iwelding eqhelekileyo, efana neeglavu, imaski kunye nempahla okhethekileyo.
• Inqanaba eliphezulu ekumgangatho. Welding ushiya akukho zeBlack kunye isikali, yaye konakalisa inxalenye enqanda ukurusa.
• Economy. Washer for lokubopha amaxesha babesebenzisa eziliqela yaye phantsi zavuleka. Wena ukulondoloza izinto.

Ezi izizathu ezaneleyo ukuqonda kuyilo indlela ngobuqili kwisixhobo ezifana spotter umzimba nokulungiswa iimoto.

Indlela yokwenza spotter ukusuka inverter wedwa?

Phakathi zomculo ezenziwe ngesandla sakhe, spotter lolungiso imoto ngokuthi ukuwelda isixhobo asinto ingaqhelekanga. Ukuba ibandla le yunithi wenziwe hayi ukusuka izixhobo welding, kukowuphi umzekelo apho luya kuba nesalathisi amandla eliphantsi.

Spotter evela kumatshini welding ayiqulathanga amangolwane. Ngoko ke, isixhobo uthathwa ukuba isixhobo arc zombane efanayo apho amandla ombane ayi udlula umzimba isithuthi. Enye contact liqhagamshelwe umzimba, kunye yesibini ndidlale indima stem kunye cap.

Abantu abaninzi bayazibuza: into efunekayo ukuze benze spotter ukusuka inverter ngezandla zabo?

Spotter wenza unokwakhela, iquka amacandelo ezimbini eziphambili:

• i inverter for iwelding;
• thyristor iswitshi.

Yintoni ekufuneka?

Ukuze avelise spotter inverter ezandleni zakho, uya kudinga oku kulandelayo:

• thyristor, amandla ka volts 200;
• step-phantsi sombane 12 Volt ukulawula baphinde okwenziwa iqhosha;
• ukuthumela enesakhono 30 Amps;
• ama Bridge-based;
• iqela loqhagamshelwano 220 volts;
• iqhosha lokulawula.

Ngoncedo lwe ilight neBhulorho eku xhulumaneni kwi-mbane. By the bridge, ke, inxulumanisa iswitshi thyristor. Nesiguquli inoxanduva lokulawula amandla zamasebe kwisekethe thyristor.

izinto ezidingekayo

spotter ngokuba intsimbi yakhululwa mali ka 35-40 square metres. cm. Xa nobushushu thyristor akuyonto. Bona ziphawulwe kwimimandla emazantsi intambo. ngokuxhomekeke nobushushu to-based stock metal emnyama. ububanzi bayo-16 mm. Kunqweneleka ukuba ezenziwe ngobhedu.

Ukuba sithethe intambo ngenxa spotter, kuthathwe kwicandelo le-70 square metres. mm, kwaye ubunzima ihamile kunye kobude ukuba 1.7 no 2.1 m. Vumela ulawulo ukubetha thyristor (PM-40).

nesiguquli yesibini siya kuba inxeba nge ubungakanani sidinwe sobhedu 6.5 ukuya 4 wesithathu jiko. Unako ukwenza i indawo kwi i-aluminiyamu. Kwicala zasesekondari wongeze ezimbini ngaphezulu. Ekugqibeleni, lo isixhobo kufuneka iqulathe aluminiyam sombane jiko macala 250. mm, okuhambelana engathi ezintlanu amagophe ezintandathu.

Kubalulekile Yintoni ukuba ukukhumbula?

• Uninzi asebenza isiphatho iglu ngompu, kwaye intambo ukusebenza kukho ubushushu umaleko thermally kunye wire utshintshayo.
• Khumbula ukuba umaleko ubushushu xa itshiswe uncipha.
• Le diode ibhulorho kunye thyristor triac singavalwa.
• uyilo Spotter, eyenziwe ngezandla zabo, kufuneka wacinga ngaphandle kakuhle. Kufuneka isebenze ngokuchanekileyo nokuba ubungakanani kunye nezibonelelo bachithe kuyo.

Indlela yokwenza spotter evela microwave?

Uyakwazi ukwenza spotter liphuma microwave. Icandelo enkulu nasiphi na isixhobo hlobo sombane. Bakufumanisa kunzima yimveliso ogqityiweyo. Ngoko ke kungcono ukuba yokuyenza ngokwakho. Omnye Ungathatha sombane ye oven.

Ukuqinisekisa unikezelo mbane elilelona Kucetyiswa ukuba isibini of abaguquli ezivela oveni microwave. Kunye nabo ezisusiweyo, kwaye engathi zasesekondari isilonda ezintsha. Ukulungiselela le njongo, kukho ucingo lisetyenziswa kunye necandelo Isalathisi 50 mm² okanye ngaphezulu.

Yintoni efunekayo ukongeza?

Sombane - asiyiyo iinkcukacha kuphela spotter. Umphathi wesekethe nayo iquka:

• unit transformer lokondla ulawulo izixhobo;
• thyristor;
• bridge diode;
• resistor variable.

Indlela ukuqinisekisa intuthuzelo kunye nokhuseleko emsebenzini?

Kuba ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo kwiyunithi ngokusekelwe kumacandelo microwave kufuneka zifakwe emzimbeni yokutrima, ungachazwa ukuthembeka. Kuya kusebenza nokuqinisekisa ukhuselo izakhi zombane kumonakalo ngoomatshini nongcoliseko ezinegalelo ukusilela yunithi. Indima umzimba istili enze ngokwawo oven.

Xa zibekwe emzimbeni ukuba ufakelo zombane kufuneka silungise zonke iinkcukacha kwisiza, olusekelwe kuxwebhu Heating. Iziqalelo kufuneka isasazwe ngokulinganayo phezu kwindawo yonke. Oku kuya kunika lula xa ababethwele yunithi. Ukongeza, izixhobo mobile ungenza amavili amancinci, apha ngezantsi.

Emva ukulungisa iindawo zombane kufuneka ucinge ngamanye amacandelo, ngaphandle apho umsebenzi kuya kuba nzima. To ezo ziquka:

• iintambo zombane, ukunika uqhagamshelo sombane ukuba i electrode isixhobo iwelding;
• Gun ngenxa nokubopha isixhobo electrode;
• isixhobo sokuzoba metal;
• Izinto zokusebenza kweyunithi.

Ukubalwa cable cross-amacandelo

Kunye nesalathisi ezaziwayo yangoku eziveliswa iyunithi yakho okuzithandelayo umiselwa icandelo umnqamlezo kweentambo yokubonelela odlula umbane.

Ukuthatha njengesiseko ulawulo ilandelayo: 10 Ampere amandla yangoku athathwe 1 mm² se ngentambo yombane. ubude ezibalulekileyo kunye nomtya, ukuba i electrode ezifanelekileyo iwelding. Kufuneka ibe ncinci. Oku kunceda ukwehlisa ilahleko umbane.

gun Ukwenza

Umpu ingenziwa kwiphepha elingqingqwa Micarta okanye PCB. Kwezi, ukusika iperi iindawo ezifanayo. Xa ngontsi okhethekileyo, eyenziwe kwelinye izikhewu, iqhosha beze kulayita kunye isibiyeli ngenxa ukulungisa i electrode.

Manufacturing of electrode

I electrode kwakhona kwenziwe ngokuzimeleyo. Ukulungiselela le njongo, imivalo zithathwa sobhedu icandelo elijekelezayo emnqamlezweni okanye ityhubhu zazenziwe ngobhedu okanye ubhedu, esifanelekileyo uqhagamshelwano intambo, amanzi yangoku.

Kwicala le electrode ukusebenza a slot zokufakela i welding iqhoshana. Ukuba isiseko electrode sithathe ucingo, ekupheleni kwayo yokusebenza atshabalalisa yaye kuphela emva kokuba oku kwenziwe slot.

Yenza i spotter ukuba umzimba imoto yokulungisa izandla zabo ukusuka oven endala kunye nezinye bunzima iphela ayikho nzima kangaka. Into esemqoka - umonde kunye nokhathalelo.