Soma akwariyam - amabhunga ukufuya

Soma yenye ntlanzi ezindala kakhulu kwiplanethi yethu. izidumbu zawo, izazinzulu baye bafumanisa kwi neetyuwa ezinamatye enxulumene emva kwixesha Cretaceous. Yonke into ehlabathini kukho malunga namawaka amabini iintlobo catfish.

Ukunqongophala Isikali - enye iimpawu eziphambili catfish. Isikali zezi intlanzi endaweni iipleyiti ezikhethekileyo ezinqinileyo. Soma ke ngongcwalazi nasebusuku ebomini, kukho phakathi kwabo kwakhona ezizingelayo, kodwa inkoliso yabo bakhetha izityalo ezingenamqolo amancinane amanzi fresh.

Soma akwariyam idumile kakhulu abalimi. Aquarists ezimalunga 800 iintlobo yeentlanzi. Ukugcina Kum akwariyam iimeko yesiqhelo zifaneleke kakhulu: iqondo lobushushu amanzi 23-26 ° C, lukhuni 12 °, a iasidi cala. Xa iimeko oxygen catfish akwariyam ayikho inzima kakhulu ngenxa yokuba i "dermal" nokuphefumla ekhethekileyo. Umzekelo, haplosternumy ukuginya umoya, apho lingena namathumbu abo kwaye ngokukhawuleza iye yangena egazini.

Enye kakhulu ethandwa phakathi iintlobo aquarists of catfishes - voile Ancistrus. Kwindalo, ezi ntlanzi zihlala amanzi Brazil. umzimba yabo caba inombala emnyama kunye amatshatshazi ezimbalwa eliqaqambileyo. Isisu e Ancistrus - ekukhanyeni. Fin ngasemva ibhokisi enkulu intlanzi ukhumbuza ngendlela yayo. Unakekelwa olululo kunye nemiqathango elungileyo iintlanzi ezinjalo kukhule ku-14 cm Ancistrus vualevoj -. Fish kuyo inkoliso ixesha, ukuba makazibandakanye kokuphalwa udonga lisiza akwariyam, oko ndiyihlanganise ndiyidadise kakhulu kancinane kwaye kabuhlungu. Umsebenzi kwezi catfish eza ebusuku. Ancistrus, ukuzala leyo eyenzeka phantsi kweemeko akwariyam, lula bulindelwe emanzini okwanamhlanje esidi ogama lobushushu imalunga 26 ° C. A izala ukuya amaqanda 100 umbala oqaqambileyo-orenji, leyo yi ukumila kwayo embhoxo ye amaqunube barberry. Qhotsa uqale ukondla ngokwabo ukuba malunga neveki emva hatching.

Ngokudla (ukondla ezincinane Ancistrus kufuneka ubuncinane kathathu ngemini) kunye namanzi acocekileyo kwi itanki i Qhotsa zikhule kakhulu ngamandla neenyanga ezintandathu ubudala intlanzi baqalisa ukubamba up kunye abadala ubukhulu. Kunye nama-10 ubudala, Ancistrus intsha iqala ukuba ande.

Soma akwariyam uthando bembe emhlabeni, icholwa ukusuka ezantsi iintsalela ezincinane ukutya, kuba oku maxa wambi ebizwa ngokuba 'ucoceko "le ngumzi. Kodwa ubala yokuba ngokuthenga ezi intlanzi kuba mbalwa ke amathuba okuba ukucoca iindonga iglasi kwaye utshintshe amanzi, akukho mfuneko. Soma akwariyam badla ubomi ngasese kwaye yedwa, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuze kuxhotyiswe ikhaya labo kangangokuba kwafuneka indawo yokufihla. Xa ukuzala la intlanzi inqweneleka kakhulu ukufaka kwi-akwariyam iindawo ezahlukeneyo kwakunye nezityalo, kubandakanywa catfish bazive bekhululekile.

Enye into le catfish akwariyam - ngobukhulu. Abaninzi baye bajamelana ngokuphindaphindiweyo nemeko enjalo xa uthenga iintlanzi amancinci emarikeni emva konyaka wothuka uqaphele ukuba izilwanyana wakhula ubukhulu kwaye ifuna ukwanda isithuba ophilayo. Ngoko ke, ukuthengwa iintlanzi kubhetele ezivenkileni ezikhethekileyo.