Self-ukulinganisa umgangatho. OQhelekileyo oSetyenziswa ngalinye 1 m2 yesanda lokufaka: izibalo Practical

Imarike yanamhlanje kaloku akugqiba kunye nokwakha izinto inika uluhlu enkulu ngokuthwala floor ezahlukeneyo. Ezahlukeneyo izinto kunye neempawu zabo unokumelana naziphi na iiprojekthi zoyilo. Enye Ipeyinti kakhulu ethandwayo umgangatho self-ilungelelanise, isixhobo lwenziwa lwesamente ezomileyo okanye gypsum imixube isamente.

Oku izinto ezikhawulezayo-zeplastiki. Ngenxa isakhiwo ekhethekileyo ubunzima bayo, bangcungcutheke, ngokuzalisa nezitenxo kumabala, kusekwe-moya ogqibeleleyo.

Izinto eziluncedo yesanda self-sokulinganisa

Ukutyabeka ezichazwa njenge umgangatho self-sokulinganisa zinezibonelelo ezininzi:

• umgangatho ogudileyo kwaye iflethi;
• setting ngokukhawuleza;
• amandla kwalo;
• ukumelana bazifake ubushushu;
• lula unyango.

iintlobo Ipeyinti

Umgangatho self-sokulinganisa - kuba self-sokulinganisa umxube, leyo ilula kakhulu saa kulo lonke esithuba somgangatho, ngexesha lofundo kumphezulu anencasa inqanaba. Ipeyinti ezinjalo zohlulwa ngokwendidi ezimbini: polymeric nezimbiwa.

Polymer iikhompawundi self-sokulinganisa ziye zohlulwa ngokwendidi eziliqela.

1. Lyu. Ipeyinti elastic ukumelana nempembelelo, ukumelana imithwalo enzima yaye zisetyenziswa kumagumbi okulala.
2. Methyl eqobekayo बिट्स. imigangatho zifuna zinjalo ubuchwepheshe ngexesha ngokubekwa, zimelane noxinzelelo ngomatshini, ube livumba ivuza. Zisetyenziswa kwiindawo kakuhle umoya.
3. Epoxy-urethane. Imigangatho hlobo babe luthambe, ukumelana lingonakali, ukuhlasela chemical. Used in iigaraji, ezithambekileyo.
4. Epoxy. Le onzima, nzima, ukumelana uyothuka daka. It ukumelana nobushushu umthwalo ngomatshini, lula ukuyicoca. Le migangatho athululwe endlwini.

Ipeyinti Mineral - umxube self-sokulinganisa isamente-based kunye fillers izimbiwa kunye modifiers. Sebenzisa oku isisombululo xa kufakwa umaleko iphele.

ukuhlelwa

imigangatho Polymer zihlelwe ngokwezi zinto zilandelayo:

• degree of nenzaliseko;
• uhlobo wesinyibilikisi;
• ubukhulu.

Zenza imigangatho sokulinganisa ziye zohlulwa ngokwendidi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Ipeyinti Thin-bhanya. ubukhulu yabo 0.2-0.6 mm. Not ukumelana imithwalo phezulu kakhulu. Elibhalwe ngokuqhelekileyo nge roller okanye isitshizi.
2. olulingana Medium. Ukonakala layer ingaba 0.8-1.5 mm. Ezo coating self-ilungelelanise ngayo ukumelana umthwalo omkhulu.
3. Kakhulu zizaliswe Coatings. ubukhulu yabo - 2 mm nangaphezulu. Imbonakalo kuxhomekeke iimpawu lokufaka. Esetyenziselwa iinjongo zokuhombisa kunye ezizodwa.

Kuxhomekeka iqondo izinto yokuzalisa luphawulwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: i-lokufaka ngakumbi, umphezulu rough okungakumbi ifunyenwe.

Isinyibilikisi ngu:

• ndinyanzelwe ne kwiintsali - ukutyabeka akukho ivumba, singasebenza ukuzinyela eziphathekayo, ekubeni isiseko wayo amanzi.
• resin ngaphandle ibinyityilikiswa - kumgangatho eyahlukileyo kwezinye viscosity ephantsi ngamanye amaxesha abe livumba aphantsi, kulula kufakelo.

OQhelekileyo oSetyenziswa 1 m ² nganye

Ukuze alungise iintsilelo iziseko umgangatho, ukuphucula isandi kunye yokugquma thermal, kuyimfuneko ukwenza oluntsonkothileyo imisebenzi kwi yokuzalisa okanye screeds floor self-ukulinganisa. Ukwenza njalo, ufumanise ukuba kufuneka ibengakanani umxube lilungile, ngaphandle kokuthatha kwi ukungcola ingqalelo. Ukuba wenza umgangatho self-sokulinganisa, ukusetyenziswa ngalinye 1 m2 ukuya avareji ilitha 1. Eli xabiso kuyahlukana nedlela umenzi. Ukuze ufumane izibalo luchaneke kakhulu, kuyimfuneko zande kwindawo ukutyabeka kunye lexinene ezo zinto zifundwayo kunye umaleko ubukhulu. Cinga eminye blends ezithandwayo kunye izibalo zabo.

Kuba izicwangciso zokulungisa ngezitena, ikhonkrithi namatye imigangatho efanelekileyo screed isamente-kwentlabathi lifakwe siseko. Isisombululo isetyenziswa kuzo zonke iintlobo igumbi, njengoko amanzi umaleko olukhuselayo. Yena alichaphazeleki yi-oyile yendalo, amanzi, izinyibilikisi, alkalis. Flow screeds floor self-sokulinganisa 1 m2 ka-2 kg nganye kwi esinobukhulu umaleko we-1 mm.

Fast setting self-sokulinganisa kumgangatho "Abembi" lisetyenziswa ukulungelelanisa uburhabaxa ukususela cm 0.5 ukuya kwi-8. Ukutyabeka uye iimpawu ezintsonkothileyo yokhuselo evela yokonakala yaphambi kunye neziphumo onakalisayo nezinto. Qualitative bephosa nako ukumelana umthwalo elingaphaya kwe-70 kg. It has akukho microcracks. Umgangatho eceleni (1 m2 flow) "Abembi" ngokuthi enamathela umaleko 1 cm ziya kufuna-16 kg izinto ezomileyo. Ukuze alungiselele isisombululo kufuneka iilitha 5-6 zamanzi 25 kg umxube. odala ixesha - imizuzu engama-40.

Umxube i "umhlaba" ukuba imigangatho isicelo ngesandla okanye imishini. Kusetyenziswa i-ofisi, industrial indawo, zokuhlala. Flow sex eceleni ngamnye 1 m2 "base" umaleko Ububanzi 0.3 cm yaba 4.5 kg.

Ukufunda "Eunice" ukudala kumphezulu othe tyaba yaye liqinile. Isetyenziswa ukulinganisa iziseko eziphathekayo kunye screeds apho kukho ukutenxa ebalulekileyo kwisiqhelo (ukuya kwi-10 cm). ubunzima eliphekwe lukhuni ngokukhawuleza, ngoko ke kufuneka sisisebenzise phakathi kwemizuzu engama-30, kungenjalo uya kuphulukana iipropati yayo. Flow ugwebu sex nganye 1 m2 "Yunis" xa bephosa umaleko obhityileyo 1 mm ubukhulu kwaye 1.3 kg kwaye 3.9 kg, kunye ubukhulu enamathela we 3 mm.

Xa usebenzisa 'Volma "umxube ushiya kumphezulu tyaba ngokugqibeleleyo. Ngenxa efanayo yayo umxube kulula ukuba ukusasaza kwaye ngokufanayo oko kozizalisayo izinto zonke izitenxo. Flow ugwebu sex nganye 1 m2 "Volma" ngokugalela esinobukhulu inwebu 0,5-0,7 cm 4 kg.

ukulungiselela Surface sokunikela yesanda self-sokulinganisa

Phambi kokuba uqale, kufuneka ulungiselele umphezulu: ce evela amabala ezahlukeneyo kunye namanqatha grinder uze vacuumed ukususa nobutyobo. Emva koko emgangathweni iphathwa kunye primer, ezomileyo kakuhle. Eziphathekayo umgangatho screed okanye abe iintanda, ngoko ke ethe iglasi ilaphu kwaye ezaliswe nesanti zwi. Ezivuzayo kwisiseko eziphathekayo ezaliswe sealant. Emva kosuku olunye, isanti liyasuswa neentanda. Kumphezulu ubume polymeric ukuba lulungele ukuphucula adhesion. umgangatho floor kuxhomekeke ingubo zibukhali, kwaye ukuba zeendawana sele zilungisiwe ngokufanelekileyo, phantsi ukusetyenziswa komgangatho self-sokulinganisa nganye 1 m2 primer 250 grams.

design floor

Emva kosuku olunye emva priming phezu ikhonkrithi isicelo esibekwa kwisiseko. Kodwa kufuneka kuqala ukuze ubale njani ukuze lube kumgangatho self-sokulinganisa. OQhelekileyo oSetyenziswa ngalinye 1 m2 izinto eziyimfuneko kunye nemixube ibalwa kuthathelwa ingqalelo iyantlukwano ngokwesini zonke izitenxo yayo. Ukucwangcisa izinga lesansi lwe egumbini, i-laser inqanaba kolundi echazwe isiseko, ngoko amanqaku ezahlukeneyo umahluko lubalwe.

Ibalwa ukuphakama isalamane - umahluko ubungakanani umahlule ngo 2. Xa ukusonga isalamane ukuphakama ubuncinane avumelekile ibalwa ubukhulu ubuncinane ukutyabeka.

Ngokubekwa emgangathweni self-sokulinganisa

Phambi ngokubekwa emgangathweni neendonga baxhoma film. Ukuze uphephe elibaleka umxube phantsi zonke lenjongo kumzantsi iperimitha ivaliwe kunye tape engathethekiyo. Xa ulungele bathele isiseko kufuneka siye kwisibini yesibini izihlangu. Tixi emgangathweni Kucetyiswa ukuya kraskostupah, uyakwazi kugqitha ngayo kwezinye iindawo, ilungelelanise umphezulu yaye ngaphandle kokushiya, azafunyanelwa ndawo.

Uchitha kumgangatho efudumeleyo iqala ukusuka kwindawo ephezulu. Lo mxube batyhileka alaqhenqetha kunye spatula squeegee. Ukuba amadlu kwasekwa, zithulwe roller igolochnym. Kwelo gumbi kunye esandeni-ngokubekwa kufuneka kungabikho ukufuma iidrafti. Kuyo yonke imisebenzi daka owomileyo ziqhutywa kubushushu ngasentla 10 ° C.

Xa ukhetha umgangatho self-sokulinganisa ukuba lincipha kakhulu iindleko. Ngaphambi kokufakwa, faka umaleko esulungekileyo nesanti zwi. Xa phezu owomileyo kakuhle (emva kweentsuku 5-10), kunokwenzeka ukuba ukusebenzisa i kokugqiba kumgangatho eceleni. OQhelekileyo oSetyenziswa ngalinye 1 m2 ngu 0.5 kg ngomxube kunye ubukhulu inwebu 0.1 cm.

Ukulondolozwa emgangathweni self-ukulinganisa

Emva kokuba yaphuse kumgangatho ubuso zokhuselo ifilim isicelo. Ikhusela ukusuka umonakalo, yaye rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintandathu ukuya kutshintshwa. Kucetyiswa ukuba tipakani self-ilungelelanise kumgangatho zemastic kanye qho kwiinyanga ezintathu. Ukuvuna enesithuba nokwadala ukuba kusetyenziswa: ikharakhtha, ibhrashi, amanzi ashushu kunye isepha wobulali. Umgangatho Self-sokulinganisa na ethile olulodwa - wanxunguphala kakhulu izinto bubuthongo ezibukhali.