Sea Port of Zarubino

Port Zarubino (Primorye) - a onamandla maritime hub zothutho, eyenzelwe ukuba akhawulezise kwaye lula urhwebo kunye namaqabane Far Eastern. Ngenxa ulwakhiwo kaloliwe ngqo edibanisa isixeko Hunchun kunye Zarubino, eli zibuko angaba "esangweni ulwandle" ukuya emntla-mpuma China.

Gateway ku Russia

Isithuba ezizodwa ekuMmandla Primorsky, i kufuphi "azo mveliso" - China, Japan, Taiwan, Korea - ziye zavumela mmandla ukuba isango elingasempuma Russian Federation. Sea of Japan, ngokungathi ibhulorho omkhulu inxibelelanisa enamandla ngokubhekiselele kwezoqoqosho, abamelwane eli lizwe.

Nangona ukufumaneka agglomerations ezinkulu ezikhoyo kwizibuko e Vladivostok, Nakhodka kunye nezinye izixeko, kwagqitywa ekubeni ukwakha Zarubino izibuko kufutshane kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuba zothutho kumazwe iqabane elo. ezimbalwa kwiikhilomitha kweshumi kuphela indawo kummandla woshishino China, Korea, kwaye kancinane - Japan. Izibuko ijolise ukuba iziko qhinga "Primorye" nezithuthi ngamazwe.

History of indalo

Zarubino port eningayakhanga ukusuka ekuqaleni. Okunye ngo-1972 izibuko lokuloba "uBathathu Emnye," eyasekwayo apha. Kwi-80 kuyo sele usebenza izibonelelo Industrial yesithili stably ezintsonkothileyo, kubalulekile Khasan. Ngenxa ngokuwa eSoviet Union ngesantya ingeniso port ulwandle wayevela intlanzi inguqu zorhwebo.

Ngo 2000, wagqiba kwelokuba Ukufometha, ukwanda kokungazinzi izibonelelo uhlaziyo. Gqibezela iiclamps ezintsha, kwanokuphucula ulungiselelo lothutho, ukulungiswa, iindlela zothutho. Zarubino okunene uba izibuko elitsha kunye neenjongo ngokutsha kunye neenjongo.

yendawo eyayikuwo

Zarubino port akhiwe kule nxalenye kumzantsi-ntshona ekuMmandla Primorsky, kunxweme Emnye Bay. Ujoyine njenge ivili ngaxa lithile iiasi kwindlela Primorye, iphondo amaTshayina ka Jilin kunye North Korea. ummandla wamanzi lula ikuvumela ukuba ufake iinkundla yeetoni ezahlukeneyo kunye nomlinganiselo. Umgama ukuya kumaziko industrial:

• Vladivostok (Russian Federation) - 200 km;
• ku Hunchun (PRC) - 70 km;
• phezulu Sonbong (DPRK) - 65 km.

Zarubino edibene iibhakana Makhalino, Kraskino Hassan.

incazelo

Port Zarubino (Primorye), ifoto apho ubona kwinqaku inika iqela iimeko ubenomtsalane kwempahla. Ngenxa mphandle kakuhle emazantsi, kunxweme kunye nendawo wejografi Emnye Bay ebusika phantse zange iqina. Le sisaqhwithi yi yindawo ekhuselekileyo ukulungiselela iinqanawa, ngokubonelela ukhuseleko ngumoya yendalo ngaphandle ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo hydraulic.

Unyaka-round yokukhangela emanzini ngaphandle koncedo icebreaker igcina ukulayisha / ixesha ukothula nokunciphisa iindleko port. Kuba moorings ukuze iimpahla ezifanelekileyo-8-unyawo idrafti ukuya ku 172 eemitha ubude kunye.

Ngowe-2000 Kwenza nokurenta umkhweli ngamazwe indawo terminal ukusebenza 2600 m ^2. Misele i impahla-wokuweza umgca ngamazwe yokudibanisa Zarubino kunye nesixeko South Korean of Sokcho. Ngendlela, xa ethekwini amazwe usuka eluncedo ngokusisigxina.

iimpawu

port Zarubino isebenza imini nobusuku. Apho anikezele ngeenkonzo ukuba niwuzalise isitokhwe amafutha, ukuthatha ngamanzi olunamafutha kunye nenkunkuma iinqanawa, bebingelela amanzi acocekileyo, amalungiselelo. Kwenziwe ukulungiswa, ukuhlolwa yokuntywila inqanawa omoya.

Yathi Zase umsebenzi 11, kodwa eneneni kukho 7 Zase ezinkulu ubude lilonke 840 m. Ubunzulu 7.5-9.5 m mooring. Dimensions Ubuninzi inkonzo ngqo iimpahla terminal ulwandle baba 172 x 23 x 8 m. Ukhonza abakhweli kunye nezinto ezahlukeneyo kuquka udidi 4 ingozi.

Ngenxa ngobunzulu okanye amandla zorhwebo iimoto yaseKorea kwaye Japanese kwi zibuko lixhotyiswe kwindawo yokugcina, leyo mazigcinwe ngexesha elifanayo 4500 iimoto. site nayo ine:

• container;
• lwemithi;
• kuyekwe metal;
• kokuphatha izixhobo enzima (Oogandaganda, milenge, abembi) ka-Korea.

port lokuloba

Zarubinsky base weenqanawa ukukhonza izitya lokuloba, uye alala abantu ababini ubude abangama-191 m kunye nobunzulu 6-9 m Ubuninzi dimensions leenqanawa :. 100 x 15 x 5.5 m.

Ngo-2012, i-complex ukulungiswa kunye lobushushu yokugcina refrigerated enkulu degrees -25. Yena uyakwazi ngaxeshanye ukufumana ukugcina iitoni 12,000 of kwaselwandle. Database ifumana kwaye igcina izibonelelo zombini ezintsha zezilwanyana zasemanzini kunye nefom ukuqhubekekiswa, kube lula yokuhamba nokuthengisa.

Iingxaki namathemba

izibuko Zarubino kwi nqanaba ukusekwa kunye nokwenza iindlela nobucukubhede. Xa ingeniso ubuninzi kunokwenzeka million 1.2 zeetoni, lo gama ngaphantsi practical ekulindeleke ukuba baqaphele. Ukuqukwa uyezibuko kuluhlu yeendawo zophuhliso ephambili kumele ukuba zibe negalelo ekukhuleni olutshintshayo.

Zilungiso okuziinkozo isikhongozeli ezinjengeetheminali. Ngokutsho izicwangciso, ngo-2020 ingeniso impahla okuziinkozo mazifike iitoni million 10, lo gama i-Ingeniso iyonke - kwiitoni ezingama-60. Uthemba ukuba iprojekthi "Marine Silk Road". amaqabane Chinese bakholelwa Zarubino hub ephambili eyenzelwe ukuzisa kunye noosomashishini of Primorye kunye neTshayina. A emxinwa-gauge yokwakha umkhondo kaloliwe ngemilinganiselo Chinese kufuneka negalelo ekuhanjisweni fastest kunokwenzeka lwe imithwalo evela Hunchun e Zarubino port.

Port Abafownelwa: 692725, Primorye, kwisithili Khasan, kwilali Zarubino str. Ulutsha-7.