Samara Orthodox. All Saints Church

Samara inqaba owamiselwa i Cossacks kwi ekudibaneni emlanjeni efanayo kunye iVolga, kwinkulungwane XVI kwi kwindawo ohlala yedwa monastery. isiseko sayo linxulunyaniswa igama St. Alexis, ngubani kwangaphambili iinkulungwane ezimbini phambi kokuba kwakhiwe umzi kuloo ndawo kunye nento yokuba esi sixeko yaye akukho namnye wakha zonakale. iminyaka emininzi kule inkampu akhusela imida kwimpuma ukusuka ukudliwa Nomad.

City eliwaka iitempile

Kangangeenkulungwane ezininzi abemi Samara wahlala phantsi kokhuseleko i uphahla ezingabonakaliyo ibandla bokomoya iminqamlezo. Abaqalayo ukuya dolophu abarhwebi ezininzi kunye obathengeli ngobuninzi bamangaliswa of yoonongendi nezakhiwo ibandla e Samara. ekugqibeleni benza Samara kahle phezu kweendonga zemilambo ezimbini, oko iziko enkulu lobudlelwane kwezoqoqosho kunye bezozakuzo kunye nabamelwane yayo wasempumalanga. Iminyaka emakhulu mathathu, umzi yakhiwe inani elikhulu iicawa, iitempile, izindlu zonqulo nezigodlo kungekuphela Orthodox, kodwa ezinye iinkonzo ezininzi, ebonisa ukuba nokunyamezela nabantu basekuhlaleni. Ngeli xesha phantsi kwephiko Russian Church Orthodox yaba liziko yokomoya kummandla Samara. All Saints enemvelaphi yayo kweli xesha elilungileyo kweso sixeko. iziganeko kwezoqoqosho, ezopolitiko kunye nezenkcubeko kubomi beli ziko sele ezinkulu zorhwebo, zoshishino kunye nolawulo ngenkulungwane XIX kade, kabukhali waphakamisa inqanaba ntle yabemi, nto leyo nayo kuluncedo ubomi yokomoya abemi, phezu imithamo hramostroitelstva nokunceda abantu abangenamakhaya kunye namahlwempu.

ngekhulu XIX. nokwakhiwa itempile

Ekubeni ukudluliselwa ngaphandle komzi emangcwabeni bengingqi 1864, kwakukho umbuzo malunga nokwakhiwa zebandla yamangcwaba. Samara Abarhwebi Yemelyan noMika Shikhobalova wanikela imali yokwakha isakhiwo izinto. Ngenxa uncedo olusebenzayo ka-Bishop Feofila Nadezhina 1865 yayingunyaka zolwakhiwo ubuhle ibandla ilitye olutsha embhoxo All Saints kunye kwinqaba intsimbi.

Phakathi kwezinye iicawa ezininzi, nto leyo odumileyo Samara, All Saints yahlukile ngenxa Ubeko engaqhelekanga isixeko "phantsi intsimbi", isiseko intente elinekona ezintandathu kunye entloko phezulu iipayiloni ezimbini.
Olu hlobo lwesakhiwo eso phambi 1881, xa umbuzo yokwakha ngokutsha kunye kuncendile yeetoni encinane ngenxa. Emva kokuba umsebenzi ibandla liye landa nge Izindlwana amabini kwaye ziyafikelelwa intsimbi 517-pood kwinkumbulo kaMika Shihobanove. Ngowe-1986 ndlwana yamiselwa ekunene. Imali eqokelelwe amarhamente, wenziwa izintlu ezintathu-pine iconostasis nge 72 imifanekiso ezizodwa abangcwele. Kwadlula iminyaka 8, wagqiba umsebenzi kunye Bayisungula indlu yenkonzo yesibini yecawe.

Ngowe-1903 okuyiphatha elinye ngokutsha, wongezelela eninzi icon ngesandla eyenziwe, wadala esekelwe ezininzi ezizodwa. Xa, emva kokuba intlanganiso iseli ye kubukho silwe ngo-1931 bavuthela i Church of All Saints, Samara waqala.

Ubomi indlu entsha

Ukuzama imvuselelo icawa kwenziwa kuphela ngo-2000, ixesha ahlala kuyo isonto ihlelwa iimoto kaloliwe. Kuye isaziso ukuqokelelwa iminikelo kwi-Church of All Saints. Samara, kwaye ingakumbi kwindawo kaloliwe, ngazwinye ngexesha elifutshane bazisa kunye hayi nje kuphela imali eyimfuneko kwakhona, kodwa abahlali nabo bazisa eninzi imifanekiso kunye nezinto eziyimfuneko ukuze unqulo. Ngowe-2001, umlilo ngesiquphe watshabalalisa indawo okwexeshana ibandla nabo bonke icons eziqokelelweyo. Nangona bonke ubunzima obukhoyo, isiseko kwabekwa kwisakhiwo esitsha. Xa itempile yakhiwa ngo-2006, eSt Tatiana, Samara ezingqongileyo baqalisa ukunikela kwi ukubuyiselwa Church of All Saints. Ngo-Oktobha 2007, umsebenzi kwakusakhiwa itempile sagqitywa, kwaye woKhuseleko womthendeleko of the Virgin wavuswa encotsheni udaka ngetoni ezintathu-neminqamlezo ihonjiswe. A lot of elithembekileyo, balundwendwe emhla zaqokelelana etempileni, ukuba amange umnqamlezo phambi Baliphakamisa kunye ibekwe phezu kwesakhiwo.

Xxi Century. Samara. All Saints Church

Namhlanje waqhubeka ukuphuculwa kwalo ibandla elihle. umsebenzi Ukugqitywa kwigumbi elingaphantsi, ngoku ke ivenkile ibandla elikhulu apho unako ukuthenga iincwadi yaye yonke into eyimfuneko inkonzo. Ukususela ngo-2010, xa itempile wavula isikolo seCawe abantwana, kukho izicwangciso ukwakha isikolo nursery kunye nekholeji. Iyaqhubeka amalizo ngenxa kuphuculo iconostasis, nesibingelelo, itrone. Ukuba ufuna ukuya ecaweni, kuza ku: Samara, All Saints Church, Tukhachevsky isitalato. Apha uya kubona ngoko nangoko bezinto uphahla igolide esi sakhiwo sihle.