Russian e Italy: iimpawu nokuntsonkotha kobomi

Abaninzi kuthi baphupha ukuba kwakgqitywa amazwe. Ingakumbi umnyama amelwe amaphupha eshushu, ezinemiphetho enelanga. Italy, ilizwe ethandwayo zohambo kubakhenkethi, ukucela neendidi yayo mihle kunye nemozulu efudumeleyo, Noko ke, akuzange ithandwa njengendawo emnyango wabavela abaninzi Russian. kunqabile kakhulu, abakhaya bethu ingqalelo eli lizwe elithile njenge indawo ubomi obutsha. Njengomthetho jikelele, ongenelelo bekhetha kumazwe afana kwaSirayeli, eJamani, USA ne-France. Ukanti Russian e Italy apho. Njani ubomi? Ziziphi iimpawu ophilileyo, ukufunda, ukusebenza? Konke oku sifuna ukuthetha ngayo kweli nqaku.

nomlando

Xa Apennines akukho Kuhlala enkulu Russian. Inani bakuthi yangaphambili in Italy kuba ngaphantsi kakhulu nabameli bezinye iintlanga. Ngokutsho manani, i-Russian e-Italy kukho malunga 135 lamawaka, Noko ke, leyo, yada yasala.

Apennines ngokufuthi lifumana kwintlekele yoqoqosho, nto leyo kakhulu zibonisiwe uqoqosho lwelizwe. Emva leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi e Italy namandla, intswela nabafuduki abaninzi ngakumbi maxongo imeko ebuhlungu yale lizwe. Kodwa Russian wafuna kunxweme lweMeditera zikhangela ubomi obutsha. Ngaba bafumana khona, ukuba kunzima ukuthetha. Ubomi Italy kuba Russian ebesoloko kugcwele ubunzima. Sekunjalo, abameli nezazi Russian ebesoloko utsale eli lizwe emangalisayo. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula abaqambi ezinkulu Russian. E Italy, ezivame ukuba Igor Stravinsky (wangcwatywa e Venice), uMikhail Glinka, uPyotr Tchaikovsky, egqalwa i "abavela Russian", Fedor Shalyapin.

Naku ke ngoku, xa ilizwe kwakhona nkqi lobunzima ixesha elide kwaye musa ukuba umsebenzi ngokwaneleyo, nkqu abemi baso ngemithetho yaso, xa rush yakhe abasuka kwamanye amazwe amaninzi. Noko ke, Russian phakathi kwabo encinane kakhulu. Ngokutsho manani, indlela esebenzayo kakhulu ngeli xesha lakalokunje Moroccans kunye Romanians. Kulungile, malunga Aram bathi nto. Babuza abavela abafuna ubuncinane kwezinye ifomu.

Ngoobani naziphi Russian?

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba uninzi Russian e Italy - ngokuba ngabaseTyhini ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo Italy atshatileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le emigrant kufuneka imfundo ephakamileyo, bamkela nokuba ekhaya. Ukuba kwiminyaka engamashumi amabini eyadlulayo, abafazi abanjalo sizinikele ngokupheleleyo ubomi bakhe nosapho kunye nabantwana, ukuba kukho umkhwa eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo. Half-kubhakwa Italian ukuzama ngokusemthethweni iidiploma ekhoyo ukuze ufumane umsebenzi olungileyo. Le inzondelelo Russian e Italy kubangelwa, Kakade ke, imeko yezoqoqosho kweli lizwe.

Ke abantu, baza kusebenza kweli lizwe mncinane kakhulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, e-Italy rhoqo abameli Moldova kunye Ukraine, abasebenza kwiziza zokwakha okanye ukunyamekela bebazisa.

Umgangatho wokuphila intsapho elula Italian

Ukuze siqonde indlela kuhlala eItali, Russian, makhe sihlolisise izinto entsapho elula abantu bomthonyama kweli lizwe. I-avareji yengeniso yonyaka yentsapho ixhaphakileyo Italian (kuqikelelwa ukuba kukho abantu ababini) yi-30 amawaka euro. Eli nani ithathwa ngokuba ngokwanelisayo obungcono Europe. Uninzi iintsapho akukho izindlu efanelekileyo, ngoko nakwimizi indawo yokuhlala, irenti malunga 500 Euro ngenyanga nganye. Kwizixeko ezikhulu, izinga unako ukufikelela ukuya amawaka euro.

Ukongeza, iindleko zenyanga kufuneka ibandakanye Izixhobo zikaWonke: .. ukuqokelelwa Rudi, ukucoca, ukugcinwa ekhaya, njl Umvuzo avareji imalunga abavela 1,200 euro ngenyanga nganye. Noko ke, kufuneka kuqondwe ukuba ayizizo zonke amazwe kwesi kwinqanaba lomvuzo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, abantu basemzini ahlawulwa ngaphantsi kakhulu.

inkonzo yonyango

unyango Free - impumelelo engundoqo nezentlalo zelizwe kunye neqhayiya yayo. Kuthathwa ukuba kwinqanaba lokhathalelo kunye neenkonzo kakhulu amazinga aphezulu, kuba amayeza phantsi kolawulo lukarhulumente. Italy iye ihlawulwe amayeza kunye iimvavanyo zokufumanisa isifo, kodwa, ngelishwa, encinane kakhulu. Ukuba i-Italian kufuneka wamazinyo Kuza kufuneka ukuba ahlawule iinkonzo zakhe. usapho yesiqhelo Italian uchitha ukuya euro eziliwaka ngonyaka kugqirha wamazinyo. Ukongeza, efuna ukufumana iinkonzo kwi yezigulana, abantu nazo ukuya kwiikliniki zabucala ukwenzela zonyango ezingcono. Kakade ke, ukuba isisho elula ugqirha okanye unyango nasiphi na isifo esinganyangekiyo, i abavela ziphelela iinkonzo kwizibhedlele zikarhulumente.

Ukuba ufuna ukufumana kuye nawuphi na umntu amachule esibhedlele karhulumente, kufuneka pre-ubhalise. Mhlawumbi le meko kukuba kufuneka alinde de kufike elawo ixesha elide. Nokuba ukuba unqwenela ukuhlawula utyelelo lwabo kwaye ufumane ugqirha phambi kwexesha elimisiweyo akusoloko kusenzeka ukwenza oku oyingcali akukho xesha. Kwaye oku nangona ixabiso Akungenwa ngeenxa 100-150 euro. Ubomi Italy ngokusebenzisa emehlweni Russian usoloko hayi kamnandi kangaka bokuqonda ezinjalo, ngelo nzima kuqala bakuqhele.

iindleko zokutya

Ukuze ukutya, kuqikelelwa ukuba abavela bachitha malunga 200 kowethu ngenyanga umntu ngamnye. Eli nani kunokuba eqhelekileyo ayikwazi kodwa nemihlali. Thelekisa, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba iindleko ukutya kwamanye amazwe aseYurophu kakhulu ngakumbi. Kuba ukuthenga indlu kunye zokucoca neemveliso, impahla, amagcisa ukulungiswa kunye nezinye izinto ezincinane abantu ichithe mane ngenyanga nganye. Kodwa izihlangu bethenga iimpahla intsapho abantu abathathu ngonyaka ephuma ngaphezu kwama 1,500 euro. Iimpawu ezinjalo abavela achitha ezo kakhulu athobekile kwaye lwentando kuthelekiswa namanye amazwe aseYurophu.

ukhuseleko lwentlalo kunye neemali zomhlala

Njengalo okanye hayi, kodwa ubomi Italy Russian onxulumene umba kweziqinisekiso zentlalo. Pension abantu kweli lizwe yongeza, ngoko, oko kuxhomekeke kubukhulu yemivuzo kunye notsalo kuyo. Kuthathelwa ingqalelo imeko yezoqoqosho inzima, ukuqinisekisa imigangatho yokuphila eqhelekileyo lwabantu abadala - kwakungelula. Nokuba ngoncedo oluvela kurhulumente alusoloko lusebenza ukusombulula iingxaki ezinokuvela kule ndawo.

E Italy, Ngokwezibalo, ngamnye ummi ukusebenza uhamba umhlala ezintathu. Ngoko ke, urhulumente wagqiba ukwazisa uphele. Abantu banyanzelekile ukuba benze igalelo kwingxowa-mali yepenshini iinyanga '42 no-7, nabafazi - 41 umnyaka oneenyanga 7. E Italy wada kucacisiwe izohlwayo kwabo bantu abathe bagqiba ukuya kubethwa ngumoya ngaphambi kwexesha. Abahlali uyilondolozele umhlala-phantsi kwi-66.

Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo inika umgangatho eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo pension. Abemi akazange abe umsebenzi osisigxina, abayi kufumana umhlalaphantsi ngokupheleleyo, banakho ukufumana kuphela inxalenye 1/3 yayo. E Italy, kukho imali kuhlawula izibonelelo ezijongene pension ukuya iindidi ezithile abantu ezifana fund ekhaya. Ubomi Italy ngokusebenzisa emehlweni Russian ayikho kamnandi kangaka, yaye kokukhona kuya kuba elide de ukuphatha ukuba eme ngeenyawo zakhe, kuba ilizwe ukunika izibonelelo abangaphangeliyo - nkqu kubemi balo, andisathethi zamanene.

Njani ukuze ufumane imfundo?

Education in Italy ukuba naziphi Russian abe kakhulu yingxaki enkulu. Isibakala sokuba esi senzo naliphi na iziko lemfundo lwaso kuphela abemi beli lizwe. Russian Kwakhona unokukhangela phambili noqeqesho kuphela kwizikolo zabucala okanye kumaziko ezikhethekileyo abantwana zamanene. Ukuze ufumane imfundo kwisikolo sabucala, kwakufuneka imali kakhulu onesidima, nekungenakwenzeka ukuba kukho abantu, wafika nje kweli lizwe. Ngoko ke, ubomi aseBrithani Russian eItali inxulumene ngqo ngummi, nto leyo ekuvumela ukuba izibonelelo ezithile neempawu.

Kwabo amazwe aceba babhalise kwimfundo ephakamileyo, iimfuno ngaphezulu for balapho. Ngokomthetho, i-Italian ukulahlekelwa uviwo olunye kuphela (kwi ulwazi ulwimi lweenkobe). Ngokuphathelele sicelo amazwe, kufuneka ninikele uxwebhu hayi bebesuka esikolweni kuphela, kodwa uxwebhu ukugqitywa kwezi khosi ezimbini nayiphi eyunivesithi Russian. Kakade ke, kukho iinkalo zobomi Russian e-Italy. Ngaphandle ulwazi ulwimi nje akwanelanga. Faka eyunivesithi, i emigrant mabapase kwakhona uvavanyo okhethekileyo esibonakalisa izinga lolwazi lwakhe lolwimi Italian. Isigqibo malunga nokwamkelwa izicelo yunivesithi wamkela iinkokheli ziko.

E Italy, imfundo ephakamileyo simahla. Kodwa apha kukho ezinye bokuqonda. Into ukuba umfundi ngamnye kufuneka negalelo ngonyaka ngereyithi eyi-500 ukuya-4 amawaka euro. Le ntlawulo lixhomekeke ngemeko eyunivesithi.

umphakathi Russian

Italy, Kakade ke, ethandwayo phakathi abemi abazalwana bethu, kodwa oku akukho ndlela kubonakala kwinani aseBrithani zethu kweli lizwe. Bambalwa nobuganga ukugqithela eRashiya eItali. Inani Russian kweli lizwe iphantsi - ukuba zincinane kakhulu nabameli bezinye iintlanga. Oku kuchazwa kakhulu nje. Oku kungenxa yokuba ubume lwezentlalo noqoqosho lweli lizwe, luthintela uhlanganiso eqhelekileyo abavela kwamanye amazwe. Inyaniso kukuba emva leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi, Italy uye waba ngaphezu kwesinye wave ndawonye, ngoko umthetho kwixesha elizayo ukuze bazikhusele ekuhlaselweni yike bolunye uhlanga, ukudala ubunzima abafudukele ukufumana izibonelelo zentlalo, imfundo kunye nomsebenzi.

Ethetha ngendlela live Russian eItali, kubalulekile esithi akazange ngokusesikweni akeakho lizwe yamaJuda lethu. Kodwa apha esebenza noluntu Russian eziliqela kwizixeko. I inkulu kubo eTurin kunye eMilan. Association of abavela Russian e Milan yasekwa ngo-1979 kwaye igqalwa kwemibutho endala ezinjalo. Okwangoku le nkampani zinceda ukuhlanganiswa Russian kwi imeko yentlalo nenkcubeko le Italy. Ukudibanisa Russian eTurin ubizwa ngokuba 'Association ", oko sele zisebenza kangangeminyaka engama-30. Imibutho enjalo unxulumano phakathi kwamanye amazwe kunye arhente zikarhulumente Italian, i-Consulate of the Russian Federation.

uluntu Russian apho nakwezinye izixeko ka Abruzzo, Bari, Venice neRoma. Eyona ndlela iphambili umsebenzi wayo - kukuxhasa ubuhlobo phakathi bakhaya. Amaxesha amaninzi, ezi mibutho amalungiselelo iinkomfa zabo, iintetho, imithendeleko. Ukongeza, ngenxa yoluntu Russian inika izifundo zolwimi Italian, kuquka abantwana zamanene.

Abameli imibutho zixhasa iqela lwezibonelelo ze-online abazinikele ebomini Russian kweli lizwe. On sites ezinjalo kukho ulwazi oluninzi luncedo malunga lizwe, ezopolitiko, ezenkcubeko kunye namasiko. Ngokusebenzisa ezi zibonelelo, ungenza abahlobo abatsha, ukufumana umsebenzi, yaye kubalulekile, xa kakhulu kunzima ukuqhelana kwilizwe langaphandle mhaka. Kodwa real imimandla 'Russian "e-Italy ayisekho, ngokungafaniyo uSirayeli nase-United States. Oku mhlawumbi kungenxa yokuba inani elincinane aseBrithani Russian.

ubomi Russian e Italy: Iimpawu kunye nohlaziyo

Ukuhlanganisa abavela Russian eluntwini Italian kukho kunokuba nzima, njengoko kuboniswa angqina zabantu. Ubomi yabafazi Russian eItali nzima into yokuba abantu bomthonyama ayisoloko sikulungele ukwamkela abanye kokubangqongileyo. Oku akuthethi ukuba bonke abemi sengqondo efanayo bakuthi. Sekunjalo, xa iingqondo abavela amaninzi kukho ezinye iimbono malunga "Russian", kunye nezinye basemzini kakhulu.

Njengoko live Russian eItali? kuvela Ubunzima kule minyaka yokuqala, xa kukho lithathelwe izithethe zendawo okuyo, ukutya, impahla, ukuziphatha, imithetho khona. Apha yonke into eyahlukileyo kunokuba ekhaya. Abantu abaninzi abaye baphila iminyaka emininzi kweli lizwe, esithi ukuba akanakuze ulahlekelwe kwebala kunye nezalamane neRashiya wabo. Enoba kakuhle okanye kakubi okanye Russian kuhlala Italy (reviews - proof), baya kusoloko kuba abasemzini, kwaye uya kuma kuphuma esihlweleni ngengqiqo okulungileyo nokubi. Le ntsingiselo ngokupheleleyo kuwo onke amazwe. Kodwa ke ngaxeshanye namnye abafuduki azikho ziyakhawuleza ukuba babuyele ekhaya, beqhelene imfudumalo ongunaphakade, ubuhle kunye nokutya of Italy.

Ubomi Italy for Russian: nokubuyekeza ku 2016

Ukususela ngo-2014, kuye kwakho kunama nanto iimbacu elizweni. Le meko iye kwakhokelela ekuncipheni amathuba okufumana umsebenzi ofanelekileyo Russian e-Italy. Kancinci lula ukusebenza kwimimandla esemantla, kuba ezantsi kunzima ukufumana umsebenzi olungileyo, nkqu abemi bomthonyama. Kakade ke, kukho ukuxolelwa. Umzekelo, ukuba umntu ezandleni contract yabasebenzi ibanjwa kunye nenkampani Italian, ukuba elisombulula ezininzi iingxaki kunye zokungena kunye yokuhlala eItali. Kodwa le kwamanye amazwe, ngelishwa, kuphela nje ezimbalwa.

Ngokusekelwe okusuka kwabaphilayo Russian kweli lizwe, sinako ukuba ngelo xesha lakalokunje, inkoliso abemi bethu nabo babe iidiploma zokuba iinjineli, oogqirha, ootitshala, ukusebenza eItali, governesses, Shicilela, abasebenzi okanye abasebenzi zokwakha.

Kukho amashishini usapho ngokubanzi ngokwaneleyo namandla. amashishini amancinane kunye naphakathi yakhelwe ukuba inkampani iye yasebenza zonke izalamane nabahlobo abalungileyo. Nguwo lowo sengqondo abavela.

Ke ukuba iinkampani ezinkulu, ukufumana ukuba basebenze nzima kakhulu, njengoko imimiselo ebekiweyo engqongqo zicelo. Ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka uye ngokusebenzisa inani ngothethathethwano Skype, akakafiki-ofisi mbutho.

E Italy okwangoku ngqesho eliphezulu, ngokutsho ezisemthethweni, wafika-12%. Ngokutsho abantu practice le meko ibuhlungu kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba ukungasebenzi ekhulayo, nditsho phakathi kwabantu abatsha. Ngokomzekelo, eRashiya ungasoloko ufumana umsebenzi yiweyitala. Xa kumazantsi eItali, kummandla zokukhenketha iholo euro 500 ngesigxina efanayo ibango ikhulu zicelo. Kukhethwa inikwa kubaqeshi Italy omthonyama.

Ilizwe ukhululekile ukuba thutha ukuba ilizwe lakho ikhaya lunomvuzo oluzinzileyo zezenzi, nkqu imali euro 1,000 (ifakwe kwibhanki okanye ukunikezelwa kule ndlu). supply Imali ivumela ukuba azive ekhululekile kwaye asibambe naliphi na imisebenzi ephantsi-ohlawulayo.

kwimimandla Top ukuze ubomi

Ngokutsho iingcali zophando, umgangatho ophezulu we uphawu izixeko kwimimandla esemantla of Italy ophilileyo. Eyona engcono ingenankathazo ubomi wafumana isixeko Bolzano. Oku kulandelwa Milan, Trento, eVenice Sondrino. Emizini kumntla okuba ukufumana imisebenzi kunye nezindlu atshiphu, kuba amaxabiso zokuhlala kwimimandla ekumzantsi iphezulu kakhulu.

yokuhlala esemthethweni

Emva phayaa ngowe-2002, urhulumente waseItali badlula umthetho phezu semthethweni yabasemzini. Non-Abahlali anikwa ilungelo lokungena nokuphuma ye-lizwe. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle ubume zomthetho, e-Italy akunakwenzeka ukufumana isaphulelo kwi amayeza, i-inshorensi, nina aninako ukuya kufunda esikolweni ukuqhuba kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo, okanye, ukuba ufumane umsebenzi oqhelekileyo.

Emva 2014 urhulumente kwanyanzeleka ukuba qinisa imithetho malunga kuleli ngokungemthetho, ngenxa yokuba inani yabo ikhula. Okwangoku, bokufika abakwazi ukutshintshela iimali ukusebenza ngokusesikweni. Abaqeshi nazo eziqatha xa kwafunyanwa ukuba ungumsebenzi ongenayo ngokomthetho.

nyaka ngamnye uRhulumente Italian inika quota ukuba ukungena kwabantu bamanye amazwe ngohlobo yabasebenzi. Kodwa ukuba ube phakathi abaviwa ayikho simple kangaka. Ngo-2013, abemi amazwe 13.850 kuphela semthethweni kweli lizwe. Iza kakhulu abanezakhono kakhulu, uqoqosho umdla Italian, amagcisa, basemzini of imvelaphi Italian.

izinto Italian

E Italy, njengokuba naliphi na ilizwe, akakwazi ukwenza ngaphandle ulwazi lolwimi. Xa koonozakuzaku babe ukufundiswa izifundo zolwimi Italian abasemzini. Ukongeza, kuyenzeka ukuba bazibandakanye kunye nootitshala zabucala. Kuzo zombini ezi meko, iiklasi kufuneka ukuba ahlawule isixa esithile. Kakade ke, izifundo zabucala zibiza kuxabise phezulu kakhulu. Njengomgaqo, banikwe zonke efanayo abafuduki abaye bahlala phantsi kancinane kwaye bafunda ulwimi.

Ekubeni umsebenzi Italy ngoku kancinane, ngoko ke uya kusetshwa ngalo izihlobo nezalamane. Nabo bangevanga nto, ndafumana umsebenzi wokuba umntu amaziyo, kunyanzeleke ukuba kukhangela imisebenzi kwi-Internet. Kaninzi abantu ngemfundo yomthetho okanye zokufundisa ngaphezulu, bafika e-Italy, ukuba ukuqala umsebenzi wakhe ekuqaleni, wayesebenza kanzima okanye ngekhuriya. Ezi zizinto eziqhelekileyo zobomi zamanene.

Sezulu onomoya kweli lizwe, uhlobo ezintle, ezinomtsalane ezininzi - konke oku itsala bakuthi eItali, nenokuthi kakuhle kakhulu kwikhaya labo elitsha. Noko ke, bona abafuduki ekucetyiswa kwabasaqalayo abaye bagqiba ukoyisa lizwe, ukuze bahambe eRashiya impahla zonxunguphalo, ukuze abe nako ukubuyela ekhaya. Ngapha koko, asingabo bonke Russian isebenza kakuhle ukufumana indawo entsha.