Pepper Atlas: ncomo, iinkcazelo grade photo

Fruits pha efana nelanga. Uncoma nabo ebusika, xa batyakatywa vitamin intswelo kunye nokudakumba. pepper Sweet - ubushushu-onothando yezityalo, batyatyambe akukho lula oko kwimozulu epholileyo. Kodwa zonke ebusika emva Year New amawaka amafama niqalise ukukhangela phambili ilixa xa sele kunokwenzeka ukuba ukuhlwayela imbewu pepper.

Ukusetyenziswa pepper

pepper Sweet iqulethe iivithamini ezininzi neetyuwa, iswekile.

kusetyenziso rhoqo:

• kunciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi;
• umbono ephuculiweyo;
• kwehlisa cholesterol;
• ebonisa carcinogens;
• Oku kuphucula ukusebenza iphecana zesisu;
• Lenza iinwele eyomeleleyo kunye nezikhonkwane.

Homeland pepper

Igama le nkcubeko na ezinye izinto awohluke. pepper Sweet kuthiwa Bulgarian. Oku kunokwenziwa isigqibo sokuba Bulgaria - azalelwa kuyo. Kodwa ke akunjalo. Enyanisweni, ipepile kwanawezayo kuthi, evela Central America. Apho ke likhula endle, yaye iziqhamo ukufana yakhe kangako pepper mihla. Kwaye Europe kwaba kuphela ngenkulungwane ye-16. Ngokukhawuleza kwalutyhutyha lonke amazwekazi kwaye yonke wafumana abalandeli bokwenyaniso. Ke kaloku, kule kumazwe iMeditera ikhula iintlobo elimnandi iipepile, eyaziwa ngokuba paprika. Abaninzi baye wadala abalimi Bulgarian.

Izinambuzane nezifo

Peretz - isityalo lentsapho Solanaceae. Kodwa ngethamsanqa, oko angadli eColorado neetapile beetle, leyo wayeyoliswa kakhulu nezinye iintlobo kule ntsapho. Kodwa adle Tomato armyworm nomqhaphu, nematodes amaxhoba (ukunoyikisa ngazo nga obsadiv mpunzi inxenye pepper).

iintlobo

Yahlulwe ekuqaleni, phakathi kwexesha nasemva kwexesha. Kukho ngokungenelela ekuseni kakhulu, Medium kwexesha, emva kwexesha kakhulu.

Ekuqaleni abo ebasa eBhabheli iintsuku 75-78. grade Medium ekuvuthweni eziphilayo kufikelelwe malunga 120 iintsuku. iintlobo Ngasekupheleni avelisa isiqhamo de phakathi-ekwindla. Kodwa ukuba bakhule, hayi zonke balimi. Abantu abaninzi bafuna ukulima izityalo kwangethuba ukukhusela isitokhwe ngenxa ubusika. Ngoko ke, kubonelelwa kwangethuba amabakala phakathi. Enye kakhulu ithandwa kwaye ayeze - pepper Atlanta. Ukuphononongwa, iifoto abathengi zibonisa ukuba isiqhamo yaba ngumlinganiselo omkhulu ngokwenene.

ukubonakala

Atlas F1 gqith umntu iziqhamo enkulu cone-ezimile.

Ngaphakathi, kukho amagumbi amabini okanye amathathu kunye imbewu. Thelo limnandi kakhulu, ivumba elimnandi. Ukupeyinta ebomvu xa ivuthiwe ngokupheleleyo. Le sivuthiwe eziphilayo. KwiNtetho zesityalo, ifikelele ubungakanani bayo eliphezulu, kodwa hayi ogcwele, ekuthiwa ukuvuthwa zobugcisa. Ezo umbala isaladi yeziqhamo. Kusenokwenzeka kakuhle ingadliwa, ngokuba efanelekileyo ukuze iqwalaselwe. Ngoko sinako ngokukhuselekileyo ukukha iipepile isaladi umbala Atlanta.

inkcazo yezi ntlobo

Mid-gqith. Yaye akumangalisi. Ngapha koko, lo gama Atlanta kuyakhula icala zabo, iintlobo okuqala sele iza kuba ixesha ukuvuthwa. Kodwa ke kuyimfuneko ukuba alinde de Atlanta dospeet ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwayo kunye ne-pepper ngaphambili. Ubude iziqhamo kudla efikelela 20 cm. Kwaye hayi pepper inkulu Atlanta. Uhlaziya begadi lubonisa ukuba ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba ukuya ku-26 cm! Ubukhulu - 14 cm Ngesi Ebubanzini bodonga ibe ukusuka milimitha-8 ukuya 11 .. Ubunzima ngeempawu ezalatha into enjalo - ukusuka grams 110 ukuya 160.

Ithuba ukususela kokuhluma ukuya sivuthiwe ngokupheleleyo - ukusuka kwiintsuku 130 ukuya 140. Technology ngomhla 110.

Bush uye polushtambovy enamandla. Hayi kakhulu branched, ukuphakama avareji. Namahlamvu nayo kancinci. Ngexesha esivuthiweyo bush kufuneka ebotshelelwe inkxaso.

C ifildi hectare 1 ingalandwa ukusuka kwiitoni ezingama-40 ukuya kuma-60 ka-pepper. Iintlobo iyamelana iintlobo ezinkulu izifo ekujoliswe yintsholongwane uMosaic icuba kunye virus neetapile. Kuba abalimi abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba iipepile Atlanta - kwibakala ilungileyo.

Grade ukusetyenziswa jikelele. Pepper iphendula kakuhle ukuya buyo Atlanta. Ukuphonononga zibonisa ukuba iziqhamo kunokugcinwa kangangeeveki eziliqela.

Ungafumana isivuno kwiindawo nayo nayiphi na imozulu. Ubukhula kwindawo zokugcina ngaphandle kwabo. Kodwa akukho ukwenza ngaphandle ezikhulayo izithole kwigumbi efudumeleyo okanye iiflethi.

nokutshala imbewu

Pepper yodaka wokuqala kuyo yonke imifuno. Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba banikele ingqalelo engakumbi kumgangatho imbewu. Iinkampani ezininzi ezaziwayo-kakuhle abandakanyeke ezithengisa. Phakathi kwabo, inkampani "Gavrish", "Monsanto", "ISyngenta". Othengisa pepper Atlas F1 «Imbewu zeAltai" - inkampani yezolimo ngokukodwa ekuphumezeni ntlobo recognised institution of eSiberia nakwiMpuma Ekude. Imbewu zinoku-odolwa kwisitora online ngokuqinileyo lwezolimo. Noko ke, uhlaziyo umsebenzi wakhe abala- kakhulu. Kukho izikhalazo malunga imbewu Ukungafani eziveliswa odolwe. Andiyithandi abaqeshwa store abathengi yokungakhathali.

Ungazama babhukishe ngamanye kwiivenkile online iipepile Atlas F1. Uhlaziya NC "lwegadi nekhitshi Russian" bahlanganisana becala negative. Abanye abasebenzisi baxela ukuba abasebenzi zenkampani zithunyelwa iimbewu azikho ngexesha okanye hayi ngokupheleleyo. Imali izinto ezilahlekileyo musa abuye. Abanye ezikhala ukuntshula.

Kodwa ekugqibeleni imbewu ezithengiweyo. Nceda uqaphele ukuba i-Atlas F1 - gqith. Ngoko ke, lo imbewu ziqokelelwe pepper kuwe lwahluma ayikho imfuneko. Ukuvuna akunakwenzeka ukumkholisa. Imbewu ye ibhastile akwawusindisa iimpawu abazali babo.

Ekulimeni oluqhutywa ekuqaleni February. Ixesha lokukhula elide awuvumeli ukuba ukulibala kakhulu kamva. Kwaye ezityalwe iipepile emva kwexesha ngeli xesha izityalo zakhe kufuneka ibe namandla ngokwaneleyo.

ayihlwayelayo ixesha kuxhomekeke ezahlukeneyo: ekuqaleni - iinyanga ezimbini phambi kokutyala, ekupheleni - iintsuku 75.

Ukuba uza ukuntywila izithole, kuyimfuneko ukuba ahlwayele iveki kamva. Oku kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo, kuba kakhulu ekuqaleni kuhlwayelwa izithole basoyise. Yena bagula ixesha elide, yaye kamva Onika isiqhamo.

Imbewu phambi kokutyala iintsholongwane ngokubeka iiyure ezimbalwa babuthathaka isisombululo potassium permanganate. Kuyenzeka ukuba usebenzise igqabi zekhala ukulungiselela le njongo, ebeka iziqwenga igqabi emanzini kunye imbewu. It yenza kwakhona bio-stimulator.

Ukuba iphakheji imbewu kwathiwa loo nto ingene intswelo yabo, ngoko musa. Kuba, njengokuba umthetho, imbewu kukhetho Dutch.

Umhlaba lilungiselwa zokutyala umgquba, emhlabeni Turf, wamatye kwimbuphu yesarha umgquba kongezwe zesanti kunye nothuthu. Oko kubulawe iintsholongwane kunye nesisombululo potassium permanganate.

Ngaba luhlwayelwa emhlabeni ilungiswe izitya apho kungekho manzi amileyo xa ubunzulu 1 cm. The film sommandla kukoma waza wambeka kwindawo efudumeleyo (25 ° C lobushushu). Akufunekanga rhoqo ukujonga umboniso. imbewu pepper isiqhuma ngaphambi kwama-7. Ngamanye amaxesha le nkqubo iye yalibaziseka iiveki ezimbini.

Kodwa emva kuvela izithole, gcina iso ngazo ukuba rhoqo. Lo mboniso Bhanya-bezicinyiwe kwaye uwuxhome iibhokisi indawo eliqaqambileyo kwaye kufudumele. Basoko belwakhele umkhanya ukunyakama komhlaba, nto leyo likhula iipepile Atlas F1. Ukuphonononga bathi imfuneko ukuchaza indawo ephakathi: Pepper akayithandi kukoma okanye amanzi. Amanzi amanzi supernatant. Kubhetele ukuba ukuyenza kusasa. Zithukulule umhlaba, ukuze ibe uqweqwe.

Izithole ezinqwenelekayo dosvechivat namhla, ukuba ayigcine wazolula. Iqondo lobushushu ngeli xesha kufuneka kuthi xhaxhe ku-23? C emini alithe gangqa-16? C ebusuku. Ukuba ngezantsi-12? C, ihlume amagqabi kunye phinda nga kulahleka.

ngena

Ungamthandiyo kumfowunelwa abamelwane pepper Atlas F1. Ukuphonononga begadi bathi ngaloo kunjalo iqala phezulu ngokukhawuleza ukufikelela. Ngenxa yokuba ngokukhawuleza amaqhekeza yokuqala yokwenene pepper diving. Kubhetele ukuba ayifake ngeembiza, izityalo ezimbini, kodwa ke oko kunokwenzeka yaye ezibhokisini amakhulu. Nangona emva kwale nkqubo ukukhula kwezityalo wehlisa kancinane, kodwa kungekudala baya kukuvuyela kuwe amagqabi amatsha.

Ukuba pepper ezilinywa abamba, izithole zityalwa ekuqaleni May. Kungekudala, yena uya kutyatyamba.

Izithole eziya kukhula endle, kufuneka ngumsindo kuqala okulungileyo. Ukulungiselela le njongo kunokwenzeka ukugcina abandayo Epreli everandini okanye gazebo. Ukuba anazi, ngoko nangoko emva kokutyala emhlabeni uya kufa kukugodola okanye nomoya. NgoMeyi, izithole kufuneka ukuba kuziswe phezu emoyeni, kodwa ubusuku luvaliwe. Oku kunokwenziwa ongcolileyo.

Ukukhulisa kwaMba

izithole otyalwe ka-15 cm ngobude. Isityalo iza ayila amagqabi ezimbalwa emithi. Sokutyala scheme 50 × 50. Ngaphambi koko, ukulungiselela umhlaba, ukwenza imitha nganye square emphandeni komgquba bethunana.

Amaqula zinkcenkceshelwa lalininzi, hayi ukulinda de kube ukunyakama ako ngokupheleleyo, watyala izityalo. Iingcambu zezityalo kwabona ayinakolulwa. Iveki akukho anele. Pepper ngeli xesha lula. Fed nokubandakanywa ukhula.

Emva kwemini, kunye ukunyuka esomelela lobushushu, izityalo kufuneka lidlale. Ukuze wenze oku, vula abamba. Ke ukuba ubusuku kuyabanda, uyakwazi ukubeka ngaphakathi isikhongozelo metal ngamanzi. Ebudeni mini natret ngokwawo, kunye ebusuku baya kunika ubushushu emoyeni. Oku kuya kunceda izityalo kusinda nengqele.

zokulala

Pepper ekhula kakuhle ekukhanyeni, ekhuselweyo umoya. Kwiindawo ezimdaka iipepile Asifani Atlanta. Ukuphononongwa begadi, Noko ke, Bathi e kwimozulu eshushu linika izivuno ezilungileyo emthunzini. Ubuncinane, akuyomfuneko ukuba usinkcenkceshele rhoqo.

Umhlaba kufuneka otyebileyo, kodwa Ukhameke kakuhle ukuze ukufuma angaxingi ngeenxa kwiingcambu zezityalo. Ukuba ndawo asiyiyo wasezantsi, phambi kokuba igqampe kwisiza kubhetele ukutsala umboniso kwi arc, kangangokuba esotha umhlaba.

Ukuze pepper efudumeleyo Atlas F1, begadi ncomo bacebisa ukuba ndimakhele ebhedini efudumeleyo. Ukuze wenze oku, wemba emseleni emhlabeni, mababulawe ngomaleko omkhulu womhlaba ze umququ okanye ifula, ndowumpompozisela lalithetha ukwenza umgquba. Zilale kumhlaba encotsheni, apho ezityalwe izithole. Imveliso zomgquba, pereprevaya uya kuvelisa ubushushu, leyo kufudumeze izityalo. Umhlaba kungcono ukuchumisa kwangaphambili. Ukuba oku akwenziwa, isityalo ngamnye kufuneka anikwe wamatye ugalelwe umlotha.

Ezityalwe izithole pha kwisiqingatha sokuqala kukaJuni. pepper Scheme lokutyala -. 60 × 45 cm Emva ngokulima izityalo kufuneka amagqabi yokwenene kuphela ngaphandle. Ngoko ngokukhawuleza ukufumana pepper enjena Atlanta. Ukuphonononga begadi Siyaleza ukufaka inkxaso apho kuya kuba lula ukuba zibaqamangele. Kwiiveki ezimbini zokuqala iingcambu nepepile phantse akukho ukunyuka. Eli xesha kungcono ukuqhuba phantsi kwe mboniso (ukuba kushushu kakhulu). Kuye kube lula ukuba ngalo eli xesha, kufuneka ukuba akuhambise athambise umhlaba ejikelezayo nomoya ngcono.

ukunkcenkceshela

Pepper u ukhetho kakhulu malunga ukufuma komhlaba. Ukuba njani na kowomileyo, ukuwa-maqanda. Pepper iphendula kakuhle okunkcenkceshela ngamanzi ashushu. Ingqele ziya kulibazisa uphuhliso kwezityalo. Ukunkcenkceshela kuyimfuneko ukuba kanye okanye kabini ngeveki.

top-nesiya

Lokuqala pepper ixesha esidla ngethuba lokudubula kweentyatyambo kunye sisombululo umgquba efudumeleyo okanye inkukhu ubulongwe. Phambi ezi zityalo kufuneka amanzi ngamanzi, ukuze batshise iingcambu.

Ixesha sesibini - xa beqala ukucwangcisa iziqhamo. Isiphumo olungileyo umhlaba podsypanie ehlabathini uthuthu bush (iglasi square metre nganye).

ukubunjwa

Xa ukuphakama izityalo yi-20 cm, uyakwazi ukuqhubeka ukuba ukuyilwa etyholweni. Ukuze wenze oku, aliqhawule phandle incam. Of ngamasebe, apho emva koko, kungasali ngaphezu phezulu ezintlanu. Abanye isusiwe. Loo nto ngokwaneleyo ukunika iziqhamo kakhulu pepper sweet Atlanta. Ukuphonononga begadi bayacetyiswa songe kuyo, ukuba hlobo owomileyo. Amagqabi kulo mzekelo kumhlaba abangenagama.

ukuvunwa

Iziqhamo kuvunwe kwakhona kwimo uqolile lobugcisa ngeveki.

Ngeli xesha, iipepile abaselula kufuneka ixesha ukukhula up. Ngokuba lulondolozo lwexesha elide ngakumbi wabasika esiqwini. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe ngobuchule nangokugqibelela, kuba olubangelwa pepper-nkum kakhulu kwaye ngokulula alicia keys.

isivuno Ngexesha liza kukhawulezisa ekukhuleni kwezi ziqhamo. Ngenxa ixesha kuliwa amaxesha 4-5.

iintsalela zesityalo ziqokelelwa phambi kuneqabaka kunye dozarivayut ngaphakathi.

indawo yokubeka

iziqhamo pepper musa ziyahluka esemgangathweni nokugcinwa elungileyo. Ewe, kwaye ukufunxa amavumba ezahlukeneyo. Ngoko ke uwugcine angaphantsi okanye iifriji bazahlule kwezinye iimveliso.

iziqhamo yonke pepper ezikhethiweyo ukukhula zobugcisa, imilenze ikliphu usiko yaye zibekwe kwimiqolo engxoweni yeplastiki ngokuqinileyo perforation icala. Oyigcina efrijini. Uyakwazi kuqala azisongele iphepha pepper ngalinye. Iqondo lobushushu kufuneka igcinwe kuluhlu degrees 8-10 kwindawo ukufuma ephantsi (90%). Iziqhamo kwiintlobo ezingcakacileyo wayifu- zigcinwe nje iiveki ezintandathu. Kodwa kusenokwenzeka ukuba abeke kanye pepper zamafu wayifu- Atlanta. Ukuphonononga bathi kwiimeko ezinjalo, uya kuhlala iiveki.

ukusetyenziswa

Fruits pha Atlanta ziluncedo kakhulu ngendlela entsha. Bangakwazi:

• ukunkonkxa yonke okanye oonina kunye kongezwe kweemveliso ezahlukeneyo;
• ityuwa yayinjalo for Akunakuba yinto enye;
• owomileyo;
• ngumkhenkce.

Oku mhlawumbi yeyona ndlela ikhawulezayo nesebenza ukugcina. Mhlawumbi iivithamini lube amancinane, kodwa incasa akayi kutshintsha.

reviews

Pepper Atlanta kuchaphazela abathengi kunomzimba waso ingxilimbela. Bathanda incasa abasebenzisi bayo abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba iipepile Atlanta - gqith engcono.

Abathengi zihamba kunye kunyaka olandelayo ukukhula ezahlukeneyo pepper Atlanta. Ukuphonononga lubonisa ukuba umbungu kwanele ukondla usapho naphakathi isaladi ngayo.