Pedilanthus: care ekhaya, iintlobo, ukufuya, iifoto

Ezinye izityalo zithengwa abathandi iintyatyambo ekhaya ngokunxulumene zesibheno amagqabi, abanye - ngenxa iintyatyambo ezimibalabala. Isityalo, nto leyo eza kuxoxwa ngezantsi, ungenza kube phantse naluphi weentyatyambo. Itsala ingqalelo ngokupheleleyo wonke. Le oyinzalelwane elimangalisayo isityalo exotic ukuya eMelika.

Eli phepha liza mayinikwe bonke enokuthanani intyantyambo ekuthiwa Pedilanthus: inkathalo ekhaya, iintlobo kunye neentlobo, yintoni umahluko kunye nabanye abaninzi. et al.

Yaye etsala ingqalelo Pedilanthus kakhulu artificiality yayo ibonakale. Iyafana kakhulu amaplanga zeplastiki, kwaye ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo: zinaso (white kunye eluhlaza), yesiqhelo (green).

Pedilanthus: iifoto, ulwazi jikelele

Isityalo fanele intsapho Euphorbiaceae. Oku kudla ngokobutyebi branched imithana, ukukhula isikakhulu endle e Central, North nakuMzantsi Melika.

Ngokuba lo muxaka linophawu olucacileyo lomahluko okubonakalayo yokuhlala, ngoko Pedilanthus zahluke kakhulu ngembonakalo.

Umzekelo, Pedilanthus titimaloidny - ityholwana encinane, nto leyo ekhula kakhulu amahlathi eyomileyo. Clawed Pedilanthus and Fink, bemi ngokulandelelana amahlathi ezomileyo kwaye ufumile, lungaluhlobo komthi. A macrocarpa Pedilanthus (bona ngezantsi ifoto.) - ungaphinda phantse itshazile ezinamagqabi, inkalo leyo phambi izicwili vodozapasayuschih.

Ke igama sodidi, kuye kwavela 2 amagama Greek: «pedilon» (Perevi njenge "yezihlangu.") Yaye "anthos" (neentlanti "intyatyambo."), Liliphi siqinisekisa uhlobo lokuqala bunjengentyantyambo kwisityalo.

Imilo flower awuqhelekanga ngohlobo weembadada umehluko Pedilanthus iimpawu kwezinye izityalo. Kule meko, yaye baba zithandwa ezi ntyatyambo njengoko igumbi.

incazelo

Flower Pedilanthus wazalelwa emahlathini emvula eyomileyo of America, inemisebenzi ezimbalwa ngaphezulu, omkhulu phakathi apho incindi obukhulu obumhlophe (ezivela esikhondweni xa yonakele). Inkoliso Pedilanthus imilo yi ityholwana, kodwa ekhaya, ingakumbi emahlathini emvula zezulu iqulethe isixa esikhulu ukufuma, bathabatha indlela komthi.

Njengoko abo eziphilayo bazibonise kwimimandla ibhanti engundoqo, ikakhulu amatyholo ezinkulu, kwaye ngokunjalo neegadi zasekhaya zona kwaye (ehlotyeni), kunye zokuhlala.

isityalo esinomdla unique Pedilanthus. Eqhubela phambili ngayo, njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla, zako engaqhelekanga. Njengoko ekhaya isityalo zokuhombisa, oko yasetyenziswa ngenxa inkangeleko yayo exotic. Ukongeza i imilo kokuqala lembali, amagqabi ezinye izityalo zasemanzini yaba enameva, kwaye kukho iindlela kunokuba ezincinane oludala, ngoxa amanye amagqabi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo imibala umbala - ngentliziyo oluhlaza emnyama kunye umda emhlophe njalo njalo.

Ngenxa yokuba Pedilanthus fanele kwiqela yezityalo, imilo kunye ukubonakala leyo kuxhomekeke kakhulu kwiimeko ikhula, nkqu unpretentiousness yayo buyakwazi ezahlukeneyo kakhulu ngembonakalo, ukuba izithole efanayo ziya ityalwe kwiindawo neemeko zokukhula ezahlukeneyo.

Kwaye yintoni Imiba umonakalo kwisityalo? Lomhlaba ukufuma nomoya: kwakuwo zezityalo wayo uza kuncothulwa, kwaye intsilelo - uba ezifana bonsai.

Pedilanthus: Iindidi

• Macrocarpa Pedilanthus - itshazile uhlobo zeSucculent siziinduli, ngeenxa zonke iziqu (vodozapasayuschie) nombala-eluhlaza umbala. Kuye uyakwazi ukutshintsha ukumila esiqwini kunye ngeenxa ukuya atshabalalisa ngakumbi.
• Pedilanthus titimaloidny - Ifom sisityalo ofuku ifomu engaqhelekanga wentyatyambo, efana intaka okanye isihlangu. Yaye kwamahlamvu entle zinaso ukuba imibala ziyahluka ukusuka emhlophe eluhlaza emnyama kunye ezincinane ezimhlophe embindini wephepha.
• Grade Variegatus yale hlobo abe esimfaneleko, amagqabi obuxutywe kunye petioles emifutshane alatyuzayo mbini umbala porcelain-amhlophe intshukumo i pink okanye obomvu carmine. Isiqu yinyama oluhlaza ngokumila amajikojiko ngenxa yokuba inkqubo sheet ekhula luguquka ulwalathiso. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iintyatyambo ezivelayo ekwindla ukwakha iincam olubethelela yokudubula nesigubungelo okuqaqambileyo kushiya ebomvu.
• Finca kwindalo ekhula emahlathini kufumile amahlathi ezinde, kwi undergrowth. Plant zaziya, wakhetha substrates becala ukukhanya friable.

iimeko ezikhulayo

Indlela yokutyala Pedilanthus ekhaya? Care kule ekhaya iimpawu ezithile.

Esi sityalo ukhetha indawo ukukhanya, kodwa ngaphandle phambi kwelanga ngqo. Pedilanthus ehlotyeni asiwe ngaphakathi ebaleni, apho kwakhona kubeka kufuneka akhuselwe yeemvula kunye elangeni ngqo. Ebusika, kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa izibane olongezelelweyo.

lobushushu ethandwayo Pedilanthus for zentlako-hlaza nezasehlotyeni - malunga + 25 ° C, yaye umoya omtsha akukho nto imbi kuye. lobushushu Autumn wegumbi kufuneka alingane + 14-18 ° C. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, isityalo uvakalelwa pretty bekhululekile, ngoko ancede kwamahlamvu izityalo bayoyisakala kakhulu.

ukunkcenkceshela

Pedilanthus hayi enolaka, kuba ayifuni imo ukufuma ekhethekileyo isalamane. Ewe, kwaye umhlaba kufuneka kusoloko obuphakathi efumileyo. Kwimeko igumbi Pedilanthus wokwaphusa luqala amagqabi eziwayo.

Ebusika, kakhulu, kufuneka abangaxhalabisiyo wankcenkceshela, uphambuke ezintethweni icala, zeendawana olomeleleyo amanzi okanye, ende peresushki.

Ukuze ukukhetha imo ekunene zonkcenkceshelo, kuyimfuneko ukuba anikele ingqalelo amagqabi. Ukwehlisa turgor (Alenga igqabi) yeyona uphawu kakhulu yamanzi. Ukuba ukufuma akwanelanga, isityalo zingaqalisa ukuphalaza amagqabi zabo.

Umhlaba kunye nesichumiso

Kuhle ifanele Pedilanthus zeendawana ulula, cala, amanzi kunye nomoya-akubonakali. Kakuhle evuna ngomxube wesanti kunye namagqabi kunye Turf.

Feed Pedilanthus ngenyanga enqwenelekayo kunye isipringi ekwindla isichumiso kunye isiqulatho nitrogen ephantsi, ngenxa yokuba kwakuwo zezityalo wayo kubola. Misa feed kufuneka ivele ekwindla nasebusika musani ukwenza obu.

Kwezithole buphindwe

Kwaye ukufakelwa ayikho Pedilanthus nzima. Veliswa kunye ukufakelwa ayithethi kufuna umgudu omkhulu.

Njengazo zonke izityalo, Pedilanthus kuhle repot entwasahlobo, kodwa kuphela xa kuyimfuneko, okt xa iingcambu uzalise ngokupheleleyo umthamo embizeni. Inkqubo engcanjini yalo lwesityalo kakhulu compact. Ukuphakama bembiza kufuneka ube malunga ulingana ubukhulu bayo.

Zokulinywa ngempumelelo izityalo kufuneka ukuba kukho imfuneko ezantsi imbiza wabeka umaleko ngodongwe eyandisiweyo ngokunxibelelene zeendawana iso Ukuba muncu.

Ngokubanzi, sinokuthi, Pedilanthus nabalulamileyo. Care kule kwikhaya esi sityalo Akukho nzima.

Akwandise? Pedilanthus kungenziwa ezityalwe imbewu, kodwa indlela engundoqo - izithole apical.

emizimbeni Plant yasentwasahlobo okanye ekuqaleni kwehlobo, apho wagawulwa iincam iHlumelo ngeesentimitha ukuya ku-10. A juice ukuba zivele kakuhle, izithole kweyela namanzi ashushu, kwaye ke obsushivayut. Kwaye phambi kokutyala izithole kufuneka ome iintsuku-2, ngokuxhomekeka ngobukhulu. alinywe ningazicenti lwezakhono musa kufuneka yenziwe kunye polyethylene okanye enesiciko, njengoko kunokwenzeka ukubola.

Banye abantu babe esantini okanye ngeperlite kubushushu ka 20-25 ° C emoyeni. Amagqabi kwezisezantsi iindawo izithole ngexesha lwenkohlakalo yasuswa ukuthintela ukubola. Xa iimeko kakuhle lwenkohlakalo kwenzeka malunga 2-3 iiveki.

Xa inkqubo kuhlwayelwe izityalo kufuneka athathe amanyathelo, njengoko incindi acrid zesityalo nako kuchaphazela ngokungalunganga imeko yesikhumba.

malunga izifo

Ngokuxhomekeke zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo, kwakunye izityalo ezininzi Pedilanthus.

Isifo zonke ezihamba naso ikakhulu kunye zomngundo. Xa efumanise mnyama isithole, yaye kamva nokubola kwayo, ngoko nangoko ukususa umonakalo. Ubukhulu becala le sityalo elininzi lokonakalisa ukuzisa ezahlukahlukeneyo izinambuzane.

nezilwanyana

• Iintwala ingakumbi uyakuthanda amagqabi abatsha ezincotsheni neziqu, kutheni ziyayeka ukukhula nesijijekileyo. Kuyimfuneko ukuba yakuhlamba izitshabalalisi kunye jet ngamandla amanzi okanye ukunyanga isityalo lonke kunye nesisombululo izinambuzane kunye nomthombo codec Xvid amagqabi likhubazeke isusiwe.
• Kubalulekile imisebenzi spider nemalanana kukhokelela yellowing amagqabi kunye babebona zabo ezilandelayo. gossamer yabo ezingcakacileyo kubonakala ebusweni asezantsi. Isityalo kulo mzekelo kufuneka baphathwe ngendlela yeakharisayidi, uze nokugcina ukufuma efanelekileyo.
• mealybug Mealy igalelo ukuvela isiqu namagqabi kwi axils of encamathelayo umqhaphu-ezifana umpu, emva koko isityalo liyayeka ukuba kukhula, kakhulu. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukususa kwezinambuzane kunye swab cotton, inxeba stick, wayithi nkxu butywala.
• Ngu whitefly pendilantusa amagqabi tyheli babe ancamathelayo. Ukongeza, isityalo wadibana nabo iimpukane midges ezincinane ezimhlophe. Kufuneka ahlambe jet amanzi olomeleleyo. iindawo yayiphazamisa ngamandla ukuba baphathwe nesisombululo zinambuzane.

ingakumbi izityalo

1. Ukuba Pedilanthus uwisa amagqabi, ngoko kwakukho kophulwa umthetho kulawulo ukunkcenkceshela, okanye ukukhanya azanelanga, okanye ngokuchasene noko, agqithisile kuyo.
2. Ukuba isityalo bulukwe kakhulu ebusika, ngoko ukukhanya ngokwaneleyo, okanye iimeko yamabanjwa ifudumele kakhulu kuye.
3. Yellowing amagqabi kunye desiccation yazo ezinxulumene umoya yome kakhulu yaye ilanga lishushu.
4. Uphuhliso amagqabi tselnozelenyh elincinci (endaweni ezinkulu bebala ngokuqaqambileyo) yaye ngokukhawuleza ukuwa ibonisa ukungabi ukukhanya.
5. Ukuba eziqwini akukho kukhula, kwaye amagqabi aluhlaza, ngoko ke nitrogen elidlulileyo emhlabeni.
6. Rapid leaf kuwa ubonisa izityalo supercooling kwi yokwaneka igumbi ebusika. Ukuba ngeziqu abanalo ixesha ngumkhenkce kancinane kwaye uhlala eluhlaza, ngoko akafuni kufa isityalo. Ke ukuba wanamathela yi iqabaka, kuyimfuneko ukusika iindawo abafileyo, ulindele ukuba ukuvela amahlumelo abaselula omtsha.

isiphelo

isityalo Quirky kunye unique Pedilanthus. Care ekhaya ayikho nzima, nentyantyambo elungileyo.

Esi sityalo ithathwa omnye kakhulu efanelekileyo ukuze sikhule ekhaya. care ayinzima nomonde ukuba kuye uncedo olukhulu ukufumana sokwandiswa exotic kuyilo indlu, ingakumbi ekubeni kuthatha sithuba kakhulu kweli gumbi.