Overlock omhlophe indima (ifoto emileyo)

Ukba needlewomen ubuza umbuzo: "njani ngaphandle inkqubo overlock ngohlangothi laphu kwaye zifanele ukuba wenze emqukumbelweni kwi wokuchwetheza?" Ukuba ufuna kuphela entle, kodwa quality lisibekele - ngoko akukho isixhobo olongezelelweyo ayikwazi ukukwenza, kwaye ukuba ukufunda nje umsebenzi kunye zamalaphu ndinyana nawezonakeleyo ubudala, kuya kufaneleka ukuba ukuqala kunye nobukho umatshini enye kuphela.

Umahluko omkhulu phakathi umatshini kunye overlock olungele kuphela umgca wokuqala, kwaye eyesibini - wenza komphetho esemgangathweni. Kulula ukubona, xa uthelekisa ezimbini komphetho isampula: Machines kunye lisibekele.

Ukukhetha serger, kufuneka ukuhlola ngokupheleleyo ukusebenza yemodeli ezikhethiweyo kwaye baqhelane ubuchule yaseZimbabwe mihla processing.

komphetho Iimpawu indima

Noshicilelo IsiNgesi liqengqiwe, bonke njengesiqhelo indima-beentanda (isithombe ephepheni), lithetha "ejijekileyo, isongiwe yodwa."

Ukuba uhlawula ingqalelo imigca ngokwabo baluka iteknoloji luphawu enjalo silubona ecacileyo. Overlock omhlophe indima - ntoni na? Thin nge rhoqo ubuncinane komgca kwiteksti le, apho ukuxinana kuthiwa indima-umthungo. Ukusetyenziswa kwe umthungo enjalo kwaphuma kokokunyanzelwa, kuyimfuneko ukuba ezo ntlobo izicwili apho kungqameko emqukumbelweni iimveliso awungeni ngenxa lexinene umbandela okanye ezinye izinto ezibangela ubuhlungu ngexesha ukuthunga.

Ngalinye oomatshini single-nenjongo - overlock - kwenziwa kwinqanaba le kwipleyiti inaliti ulwimi ezizodwa anaso ngexesha athungwe isikhundla eliphakathi, phakathi ilaphu kwaye faka looper eliphezulu. Olunjalo lobuchwepheshe eyilwe uyakuphepha Ukucofa iindawo elintlangothi imveliso, ulungelelanisa ngokulinganayo ububanzi ingenamthungo, inika umgca egudileyo. Ukuba kukho imfuneko neaten imveliso, susa tab, kunye nendima-ingenamthungo overlocking umsebenzi. Kulo mzekelo, ububanzi ziza kuba ncinane, kwaye ngohlangothi mveliso yayiza zingajijwa kungena umthungo inxeba.

Kukho zenyathi eziliqela overcasting, kwakheka kuxhomekeke kwinani imisonto esebenzayo kunye neqondo uphazamiseko.

Iintlobo beentanda indima

Kukho iindidi eziliqela beentanda indima, leyo kuzabela inani inxaxheba ngethuba ngemisonto lokuthunga:

• -Intambo ezimbini;
• trehnitochnye;
• chetyrehnitochnye;
• pyatinitochnye.

Makhe sihlolisise zonke ezi ntlobo indima beentanda iinkcukacha.

omhlophe ngamawele

Overlock imifuziselo zangoku ukuba processing kakhulu luyenziwa, kusetyenziswa imigca emibini. Omhlophe Indima iwele kungenziwa ematshinini, ukuba mayixhotyiswe converter ezizodwa, ngaphandle ngathi braces yentsimbi ezifakwa kwi looper eliphezulu. Xa ukuyilwa imigca isetyenziswa kwi inaliti kunye nomsonto esezantsi looper. Umsebenzi inaliti transfer nesondo eliphezulu, nto leyo ekhuthaza ukusekwa oluchanekileyo kokubhaliweyo.

Inzuzo ephambili yolu hlobo ingenamthungo - amancinane xa kuthelekiswa namanye amaninzi.

Field lokusetyenziswa - unyango lwe amalaphu ezingcakacileyo, noxhamla ubuncwane.

Trehnitochny komphetho

Olu hlobo ingenamthungo uthathwa i phawu. Ukuba ngaba uceba ukuba aqhubeke esebenza kushishino ngengubo le, oko unganciphisa ukusetyenziswa indima trehnitochnogo ingenamthungo ukwenzela ukwenziwa kweemveliso. Kuba ukuphunyezwa kwayo kuya kufuneka iperi yenaliti kunye looper - zokuxhathisa ezinemingxuma ezizodwa, apho azinamsonto kungena umsonto. Ekubeni esi sixhobo, obenosinga ondliwa phezu kwithishyu.

Enyanisweni, ukuba ukuthunga wena, wena musa ukuba athenge serger. Namhlanje ungathenga iiseti ezininzi imilenze, kuquka Overlock kunye zokuthunga ukuzonwabisa izinto ezintle, njenge mveliso. Ngamanye amaxesha athungwe ngezandla zakho ukuba ngcono, Ngaphezu kwendyebo impahla, kwaye ukuba ngaba inkosi ubugcisa bakhe kwaye bayakwazi ukugawula, ngoko okuninzi enganeno ngayo.

izilayi ngayo kwiimveliso ezenziwe ancedisana iintlobo ezahlukeneyo Ukusebenzisa trehnitochnogo umthungo.

Chetyrehnitochny komphetho

analog Ukuphuculwa eliquka imisonto emithathu ingenamthungo - obmetochny chetyrehnitochny. Xa yokuphatha iimveliso ngokwale mgaqo zisetyenziswa ngexesha nokusebenza yenaliti (2) kunye loopers asezantsi. Ngaphandle, amalungu emithathu kunye chetyrehnitochnye ziyafana, kuphela umahluko - an extra line eziya kuncedisana omnye.

Feature - ngenkohliso, namandla ngaxeshanye. Ngenxa yokuba umthungo indima eyenziwa mingxilo mine, na izityalo loqhakamshelwano iindawo kunye nemveliso ngexesha elifanayo buttonhole sabo.

Pyatinitochny komphetho

Pyatinitochny komphetho-ebizwa stachivayusche weklasiki kwiteksti lisibekele. Oku ezininzi eziqhele ukusetyenziswa ukuba unyango neblukhwe denim, ngokuba ngokususa imveliso ngaphandle, ungenza uqhelane kunye nomgaqo ukunyanga uhlobo enjalo amalungu.

Pyatinitochny komphetho indima sidibanisa emithathu kunye welds ezimbini umgca ngaxeshanye, phakathi kuyo "chain" overcasting kumgama ekhethiweyo.

umsebenzi lokuthunga ikhutshwa phandle iinaliti amabini kunye looper ezintathu, enye yazo linikwa kwi ngokohlobo kwiteksti lever chain.

Ngezi izitishi ngokufuthi baphathwe nokonakala iintlobo amalaphu.

The main phawu - ekwenzeni ngaxeshanye kwemisebenzi amabini: igiza kunye umcimbi overcasting.

model Overlock wangena emarikeni inxalenye yokugqibela, linokuyiqhuba umsebenzi, ukusebenza kunye imisonto ezilishumi ngaxeshanye. Ngale ndlela, iimveliso ekugqibeleni ezivuzayo zokuhombisa. nemisonto ezijijekileyo zakha iipatheni ezahlukeneyo, iimilo, kunye noyilo, unika isongo imveliso.

ezivuzayo model azixhaphakanga

Eminye imizekelo oomatshini bokuthunga unako ukusebenza kunye neenkqubo overlock kunye rasposhivalnoy ngaxeshanye. Oomashini yale hlobo zibizwa ngokuba "koverlok".

Overlock omhlophe indima (ifoto emileyo) kunye umsebenzi rasposhivalnoy olwenziwa kwinqanaba indlela ekhethekileyo ploskoshovnogo.

Bethunga le ndlela kunokusinceda umatshini esikhethekileyo chain kwiteksti looper. Gqibezela le azisebenzisele bemizekelo kakhulu eninzi ngaphezu kwesiqhelo, kodwa ukongeza ukusebenza koomatshini ngenxa nje amalunga ezichazwe ngasentla, kodwa ke ezi ntlobo yaseZimbabwe.

Single ngqo Isitishi line chain

imigca ezinjalo zisetyenziselwa iindawo ukuthunga okanye amanqaku zokuthunga eyenziwe soft, izicwili elastic. Ukudityaniswa kwamaxwebhu imisonto mibini ibandakanyeka: inaliti kunye nemisonto, bafake looper ikhonkco kokubhaliweyo.

Eyona usebenzisa olu hlobo yaseZimbabwe - luthambe. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, omhlophe lulula zichithakala nje, ngaphandle kokonakalisa laphu.

Ezimbini okanye umgca-amathathu amalungu kunye yaseZimbabwe flat

uhlobo Isitishi kunye nenani imisonto ababandakanyekayo kulawulwa isixa iinaliti abekwe koverlok. Kwicala ngaphambili ufumana ilayini anencasa kulula tyaba, yaye reverse - umgangatho lisibekele.

Loo indima overlock kwiteksti (eliboniswe ngezantsi) ezininzi eziqhele ukusetyenziswa ukuba unyango kwemveliso ezantsi eyenziwe amalaphu kongezwe elastin.

Xa liqhube imikhono yeehempe kunye iihempe ezenziwe ezingcakacileyo ilaphu ezinithiweyo kusetyenziswa indima beentanda tyaba, nabanako wamisa ngokulungisa inqanaba Ingxabano intambo kwi overlock.

Ngeebhayisikile kuzo zonke zontathu iinaliti, uyakwazi ukwenza esiphelweni rasposhivalnym ingenamthungo ububanzi (xa neenaliti angaphandle).

Xa snap overlock niteukladchikom (phezulu) iindawo ezongezelelweyo kukho amathuba processing ndlela-mbini rasposhivalnym umthungo. Umgaqo esebenza ngayo umatshini enjalo kukudala ubuso ipateni zokuhombisa umdla endaweni imigca ethe ngqo ngaxeshanye. Izixhobo olu hlobo ubukhulu becala lwenza iintlobo ezintlanu rasposhivalnyh kwamalungu amabini, kodwa ke ixabiso izithuthi ezifana nokusebenza ezibhengeziweyo kunye ukuhlawula iindleko zonyango hhayi bonke.

Amanqanaba olulingana akhululeke xa usebenza nge overlocking

Nina sele uqhelene zonke iindidi imisebenzi eyenziwa kumashini, ngenxa inani imisonto ababandakanyekayo kule nemithungo. Ubungakanani uxinzeleko kule nkqubo ayikho ixabiso lokugqibela. Ukulawula ukuqina kumsonto, ungafumana ezahlukeneyo imbonakalo nomgangatho nemithungo. Umzekelo, ukukhetha amandla ethile imo ngomsonto ezingxoxweni, ungafumana ezi ntlobo lines:

• Standard indima flatlock ingenamthungo usebenzisa ezimbini okanye trehnitochnogo umthungo phantsi kwempixano strong osezantsi nemisonto looper, namandla uphazamiseko kwi kumsonto inaliti. Stachivaya usebenzisa i enjalo amalaphu umthungo, agobe iileya ezimbini, unako ngokulula ukhankase kubo wabona kula ukusasazeka flat omhlophe tye. Indima flatlock komphetho ngokuqhelekileyo ngokuba ingenamthungo tyaba, nangona isiphumo kakhulu ezifana rasposhivalny, ngoko lisibekele uzuza ixabiso zokuhombisa.
• Ezimbini okanye trehnitochny komphetho flatlock.
• Schrock kunye ezivuzayo overlock elimxinwa flatlock.

Iindlela overlock

Emva inkcazelo eneenkcukacha yeendidi izitishi features kunye tensioners bhanti, kwaye unakho ukuqalisa ukuba bafunde kunye indlela ekhethekileyo elivela nge kamatshini ukuphucula ukusebenza kwayo.

feed umehluko

Ngenxa yeli lungiselelo, eli laphu biyela deformation ngexesha ukuthunga. I swa iquka ikama, nto leyo ubunjwe izixhobo ezimbini: omnye phambi kwe inaliti, omnye - emva kwayo. Bona, ninamphefumlo eshukumayo, ngokuthe ngcembe ukususa laphu, ngaphandle azithobe oko umonakalo.

swa umahluko nayo ezisetyenziswe ekuyileni iimpembelelo ezithile zokuhombisa kwi zomzimba, iindibano ezinjalo okanye amaza.

tensioner

Elinye lawona manqanaba enzima ulawulo umatshini wokuthunga cinga ombane ulawulo noyi ngemisonto kunye nokugcwaliswa. Esebenzisa le ndlela, usenalo ukuqonda undoqo amanyathelo kwaye kumisa indima-umthungo. Overlock inguqulo yala maxesha sele mayixhotyiswe loopers ezikhethekileyo inkqubo yokugalela amafutha ezithuthi, kwaye ukumelana nale nkqubo dushe ngesandla xa sijamelene ngemisonto iziphaluka zokwalatha wazalisa nolandelelwano.

The degree of ukuqina iintsinga hlengiswe ngokusebenzisa sokunqika ekhethekileyo okanye ivili. Le modeli eninzi overlokov inkqubo isizukulwana esitsha lifakwe ngokulungelanisa imeko ngokuzenzekelayo imeko umsonto, kuxhomekeke umsebenzi omhlophe okanye nezitishi, kodwa kwangaxeshanye walondoloza umsebenzi indlela hlengiso manual.

Le nabalawuli Imifuziselo Iindleko ombane (amavili) ukwindlela moya okanye kwelinye nezamazembe. Ekukholelwa ukuba akhululeke kubenge- isasazwe phakathi bonke ababandakanyeka kwinkqubo ngemisonto zokuthunga ngesantya esiphezulu kuzuzwa ilungiselelo kwemigangatho kwi esqwini efanayo.

ezongezelelweyo ukusebenza

Le overlock ngasentla iimpawu luncedo musa iphele khona. Ngaphandle isixhobo usisiseko mayixhotyiswe ngezixhobo eyongezelelweyo ukuze ukuphucula ukusebenza, umzekelo imilenze, iinyawo, eyenzelwe ngomsonto ukusika, kunye izinto zokuhombisa. Unakho ukuthenga iqonga tubular ezikumgangatho ophezulu kwegama iinkcukacha imveliso. Njengoko ubona, Indima ingenamthungo, iifoto kunye neempawu Siye sahlolisisa nesizathu ayikho into kuphela ukuba ungenza ntoni kulo matshini.

Ukuba isiseko ethile ulwazi malunga overlocking, kwakunye ukujonga kulwalathiso ukuthunga, ukuba ngokukhuselekileyo ithunyelwe esweni linikeza emarikeni. Ukuhlalutya ixabiso, ukusebenza kunye nomgangatho koomatshini, kuyenzeka ukuba ukhethe ngqo umfuziselo womatshini osidingayo.