Carmen Miranda: Road to Glory

Ngokuqinisekileyo abantu abaninzi bazi eli gama - Carmen Miranda. Malunga italente yakhe kwazeka kuwo uluntu imi- 20-kwinkulungwane yokugqibela. Ngowe-1933, wadlala indima yakhe yokuqala iqale, "The Voice of Carnival", yaye basayina isivumelwano ixesha elide kunye radio Rádio Mayrink Veiga. Noko ke, indlela Miranda akwazi ukufikelela impumelelo zezilwanyana ezinjalo, sifunda inqaku yethu.

Star ebuntwaneni

Yena wazalwa ngumdlali odumileyo ngo-1909, ngomhla we-9 Februwari. Kwazeka ekhaya ePortugal. Usapho wentombazana leyo umntwana wesibini. unina Carmen kwakusithiwa Maria Emilia Miranda, noyise - Jose Maria Pinto de Cunha. Xa usana ngaphantsi konyaka ubudala kodwa, intloko-ntsapho yagqiba ekubeni kwamanye amazwe ukuya eBrazil. Kamva ke kwalandela yonke intsapho. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kude kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo, uCarmen akazange amshiye uhlanga Portuguese, nangona ukuba akazange wahlala kweli lizwe.

Kuba yokuhlala isigxina intsapho yakowabo yafudukela ehluphekayo Rio de Janeiro. Jose wavula lokucheba iinwele apho. Kuthiwa ukuba Carmen omncinane ukuqalela kwimfundo yabantwana yasekuqaleni baqalisa ukubonisa ubuchule wobugcisa. kungekudala Abazali bafunda ukuba intombazana amaphupho lokuba imvumi okanye ngumdlali weqonga. Kananjalo umama okanye uTata Carmen akazange ukwabelana umnqweno wakhe waduma ehlabathini, ngoko ke intombazana encinane yayeka ukubonisa iitalente zabo.

Kamva uCarmen kwakhona wavakalisa umnqweno wayo ube inkwenkwezi. Kule nto yayame ngumama wam, kuba ngawo kamva ndabethwa yintloko yentsapho. UYise waphakamisa isandla sakhe umfazi wakhe kuphela ngenxa yokuba ukuba intombi yakhe, ukuba aye bephosa kunomathotholo show.

Youth nemfundo Carmen

Miranda wafunda kwisikolo sigodlo Saint Thérèse of Lisieux. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba Carmen - igama lokwenyani lwe intombazana. Abazali ogama linguMariya yakhe. Le lesiqhulo yena wafumana kuyise, ngenxa yothando lwakhe opera "Carmen". Xa wayeneminyaka eli-12, yona awayeyenza embadleni e Chicago, ekwenzeni iingoma zabo. Kwiminyaka emibini kamva, uCarmen kwafuneka ukufumana lokuthengisa umsebenzi, njengokuba udade wentombi wayesifa nesifo sephepha. Imali unyango wakhe abaswela. Ukusebenza kule venkile ekuveliseni iminqwazi, wakwazi ukuba ukuvula iivenkile zayo ngemiyinge emincinci, leyo, ngasendleleni, yajika nenzuzo kakhulu. Abathengi Miranda Wathi, ukuba rhoqo wayecula.

Amanyathelo ukuba impumelelo kuqala

Ngenye imini evenkileni ku Carmen nalowo nice ngubani Ndive nokucula kwakhe. Kwathi kanti loo ndawo undwendwe yayingumvelisi Rádio Mayrink Veiga. Yena ke oqhutywa intombazana ukuba athethe kwenye kubonisa bakhe. Kwaye kukho isivumelwano seminyaka emibini iye yatyikitywa. Ngowe-1933, uCarmen wamenywa ukuba star in a movie ebizwa "The Voice of zomkhosi." Ekupheleni kweminyaka waba inkwenkwezi ngokwenene.

peak career

Ngowe-1939, Carmen Miranda yathatha inxaxheba revue zomculo waseMelika. Yena owenza abhalwa kwi ebanzi. Ukongeza, emva kokuba intetho amantombazana kumkhawulela US uMongameli Roosevelt. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba kwabanjwa intlanganiso ngokuhambelana yayinepolitiki, ayithethi imkhathaza umdlali abatsha abanetalente. Kungekudala, Carmen Miranda waba Hollywood. Apha e North America, umcimbi uba inkwenkwezi ngokwenene. Abaphulaphuli baziswa italente yakhe omkhulu namandla yabengezela. Kuzo zonke bhanya wathenjiswa indima enye. Abaqhuba usana ukudanisa kwi isimbo laseBrazil, usoloko enxibe etyhila, wayenxiba, izihlangu kwiqonga eliphezulu kwaye umnqwazi original ongathi ingobozi ineziqhamo. Ngenxa yokugqibela, uCarmen naloo wanikwa isiteketiso - Lady kunye umnqwazi tutti-frutti.

Iminyaka, ukuthandwa umdlali wawa ixesha yeSibini kwiMfazwe yeHlabathi. Ngelo xesha yaba umdlali ethandwa kakhulu futhi ihlawulwe aphezulu. Carmen Miranda, badlala ngo iifilim-14. Not wala ukuba ngumdlali weqonga kwaye bathabathe inxaxheba umboniso kumabonakude. Enye ifilimu kakhulu ezithandwayo kunye akukhuthazwa, leyo ngenkwenkwezi uCarmen, waba comedy musical "liphela yimigulukudu" (1943). Fans wakhumbula ingoma wayenza Carmen Miranda - "Tico-Tico". Kuthiwa le ngoma usathandwa kakhulu, nditsho phakathi abaselula.

ukuwa career

Miranda uzuko akuyi kubakho ixesha elide kakhulu. Emva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II, umsebenzi wakhe wangena ukwehla. Le yokugqibela umboniso apho umdlali kudlalwa, ebizwa ngokuba "Ndiyazoyika afe." Emva kokushiya komabonakude, Carmen Miranda, ogama engobomi ichazwe ngokwenkcukacha kweli nqaku, wayesazama ukugcina lezimali, kodwa ukuthandwa wexesha lakudala, akavuma ukubandulula ekuphumleni kwakhe.

Iminyaka yokugqibela yobomi bakhe. "Hamba of Lodumo"

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ubomi umdlali yeyela ndidandatheke kakhulu. Ngexesha inxaxheba kumboniso I-Jimmy Durante Show Miranda wahlaselwa yintliziyo. Umdlali wafa ngosuku olufanayo nandawo yakhe Beverly Hills. Ndafumanisa ukuba Carmen belingelilo isifo sentliziyo yokuqala. Kwathi ngenxa yokuba ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kotywala neziyobisi. Umdlali wafa kwangethuba kakhulu - eneminyaka engama-46.

ngesicelo yomzimba Miranda kaThixo uthuthwa eBrazil. Emngcwabeni wakhe wawuzinyaswe ngabantu abangaphezu kwama-60 amawaka, kodwa malunga nesiqingatha sesigidi bamlandela ebhokisini yakhe. Kuyinto ebalulekileyo ngokunjalo ukuba inkwenkwezi Miranda kaThixo ezihonjiswe "Walk Lodumo". EPortugal, oku kwenzeleni ukundikhumbula umdlali edlala enkulu wavula iimyuziyam eziliqela.