Olkhon ezinika umdla zotyelelo: iifoto, indawo kunye nohlolo

Olkhon enxulumene Pribaikalskaya ipaki nature lonke, ibekwe kumbindi Lake izimvu - ichibi elihle kunye eyodwa planethi. Ngomhla kwintsimi ichibi, kukho iziqithi 26. Eyona projekthi inkulu, yaye kuphela ezihlalwa - kuba Olkhon. Izimvu ezinika baziwa ehlabathini lonke, "indawo yokuhlala" isiqithi yeekhilomitha square 730 (ubude balo - 71,7 km, ububanzi - 15 km). Igama siqithi linxulunyaniswa elithi "owu-hon," nto leyo ngolwimi Buryat lithetha "ehlathini omncinane" okanye "a enemithi encinane." Enyanisweni, ihlathi ikhula kuphela kumbindi Olkhon. Imida southern kunye esemantla ikakhulu yayo emathafeni. Olkhon Island, leyo owaziyo zonke ezinika Russia, utsala abakhenkethi ngabo.

Abemi siqithi Akukho abantu abangaphezu kwama-1,500. Inani labemi ephambili ligcinwe kwilali Khuzhir, yeyona ndawo inkulu apha.

ingcaciso emfutshane

I siqithi ibekwe kufuphi nesiza koLwandle lwaseGalili, apho ubunzulu ubuninzi fixed - 1642 eemitha. Bonke abaye apha sithetha Olkhon njengentliziyo Lake izimvu, enyanisweni wade imilo zayo uyafana umzimba omkhulu umntu. Singqongwe amanzi edikeni, iye ugcina uxolo yawo eyodwa ngokupheleleyo yaye iindwendwe ukuba ukuvula undwendwe yakhe yonke. Amagama ukuchaza ubuhle akunakwenzeka, kodwa kubalulekile ukubona - ukungakhathaleli yakho shwaka ngokupheleleyo. izinto iyinto eningenakukholwa Olkhon nje kuphela uya kuyenzela awayengenakuyilibala, kodwa kananjalo isandla kulwazi ilungileyo wobuhle belizwe lethu. Ngokungafaniyo nantoni emoyeni kuya kukunceda ukuba imiqathango emva kwexesha kwihlabathi unspoilt apho kusekho ithuba lokuphumla umphefumlo, intliziyo, yaye ke umzimba. Tours ukuba Olkhon ethandwa kakhulu. Zidla ithengelwe iinyanga ezimbalwa phambi kokuba uhambo. Iinkampani ezininzi abakhenkethi apha ukubona ezinika eziphambili Olkhon.

Le yindawo apho zonke iintlobo-mhlaba ingqalelo uhlobo zamanzi kunxweme. I kwincopho eliphezulu siqithi Intaba Jima (Izhimei) indawo apho kweemitha 1274.

sezulu Olkhon

Island iyahluka sezulu engaqhelekanga: ehlotyeni yeyona ishushu kummandla izimvu, ebusika; kukho imvula ngaphantsi kunayo nayiphi na enye okwilizwe. Phantse ixesha ihlobo lonke sicwangciswa apha imozulu libalele, amanzi encamini ukufudumala ngokwaneleyo ukuze yokudada, kwaye lunika ithuba ukutsala ezininzi labakhenkethi apha. bonke baya kubona imibombo yesiqithi Olkhon, Lake izimvu kunye ekufuphi ezikhumbuzo, ukumba umdla.

Nyanga zishushu kakhulu ngoJulayi nango-Agasti. Ixesha kakhulu ukuya kwisiqithi abakhenkethi - ehlotyeni, kwindawo ethile phakathi kaJuni ukuya kutsho malunga ekupheleni kukaSeptemba. Winter kakhulu inobulali, kunye ikhephu encinane kunye kunokuba elide kulo mmandla. Spring nehlobo ziza siqithi kamva acinge ukuhlasela.

Izimvu idume umoya rhoqo bevuthela kunye izaqhwithi nkqi, ingakumbi yasekwindla nemvula yasentwasahlobo. Sarma umoya ngumsindo wazala phantsi siqithi, awonakalise inshorensi ilizwe undithimbela ezininzi iingxaki abalobi bendawo. Nakuba kunjalo, inxalenye enkulu yonyaka buthi sokhenketho. kwemozulu kunye nemozulu zinika ithuba elihle iindwendwe kwisiqithi ku tirhisa ukuhlala ezimnandi apha. Kwisiqithi njengoko amathuba ukunyuka intaba, amanzi apho, Imoto ihamba, kwakunye ngokukhwel nebhayisekile.

Ezidla eziyingozi ebantwini, kwisiqithi no. Kukwasebenza kwanjalo kuyo le ingcongconi nesinambuzane.

Island - unique ngokupheleleyo indawo, oko ngokunzulu kwilivo yamandulo. I siqithi ligcwele nezinto zembali nenkcubeko. mninzi Lwabo 1 square ngekhilomitha nganye iyaqengqeleka nje. Loo nto akukho elingana kwingingqi izimvu lonke: isiqithi luvuleleke iziza zakudala 143. It zamangcwaba, imihlaba yokungcwaba, iintsalela yamandulo yeendonga amatye, zokuhlala yamandulo. Holidays kwi siqithi othandwa kakhulu phakathi abakhenkethi imbali engahlawulwayo.

Indlela ukuya siqithi

Ehlotyeni kwi siqithi maziyingenise abakhweli wokuweza kanobom phakathi elalini Sakhyurta Olkhon ngexesha leeyure bemini. Nangona kunjalo, qaphela ukuba bemlalele amathuba bagwencela phenyane kwakho ukuya kwiiyure ezintathu. Iibhasi nkonzo othwala yokuqala kunye neemoto abahlali bendawo. isikhululo sebhasi Irkutsk uthumela ukuba shuttles yesiqithi, babaleka bonke okunene ihlobo. ixesha lokuhamba Uqikelelo lusenokuthabatha iiyure ezi-6.

Enye indlela ukuya siqithi - ngamanzi. Kukho iinqwelo-moya ezininzi Irkutsk - Olkhon - Severobaikalsk - Nizhneangarsk kunye Irkutsk - Olkhon Ust-Barguzin. Ebusika ungasebenzisa indlela kulengqele ubuhle be echibini zibambene.

Kwi-off-ixesha, kukho iindlela ezimbini ukufikelela siqithi:-moya okanye hovercraft. Kakade ke, uyakwazi ukukhetha iindlela ezinjalo, okanye intuthuzelo eliphezulu, okanye ukuba azifumaneki kwabanye, yaye sifuna ukubona ngokukhawuleza imibombo ka Olkhon.

Summer xesha leeholide luqala, xa kukho inani elikhulu labakhenkethi apha zeehambo ezahlukeneyo. Olkhon, kwakunye nezinye iindawo kunye nembali elikhethekileyo sisityebi, 'umdla gqitha kule nkalo. Yena zithandwa kakhulu kunye nabahambi.

Ngoko ke, thina qala ujonge kwiziza yesikhumbuzo engundoqo kunye ezinomtsalane Olkhon.

Head Peninsula Kobylya

Le ngqungquthela entsha a promontory lengxondorha imvelaphi-Chorin Irgi esahlula Kobylya intloko zicandwe imixawuka peninsula, ububanzi leyo efikelela kweemitha 4. Ukuphakama kodonga, ukufikelela kwamanzi, oziimitha ezili-10, ngoko ke kufana umgama intloko zehashe. rock Local itsale ingqalelo napleskami yakhe enomkhenkce (juice), apho kwakheka kwi amatye ngexesha yingqele esi siqithi. Ngexesha isaqhwithi enzima emiphethweni, umoya, amatye nga azigubungele ngumkhenkce, ofikelela kukho ukuphakama kuyimitha 10-20. Kulo mzekelo, zicandeke izihlambo ligutyungelwe ngempumelelo uhombiso frosty ngendlela entsonkothileyo.

Ngokutsho ubuhle kunye nokungapheli ukuyilwa wonyaka iqhwa ematyeni izivatho kufuphi nonxweme inokufumaneka omnye kuphela kwenye indawo efana nale - it rocks ekapa Sagan Khushun emantla Olkhon. Kufuphi Cape Kobylya intloko emva ngo-Oktobha 1901, umoya onamandla Sarma kuthiwa nqanawa, nto leyo ebangela ukufa kwabantu 176. Malunga iliwa ilalhekile isitya ngomkhombe elwandle "Potapov."

Bay Zagli

Phi eli gama bay, akwaziwa ukuba ezithile, ukuba kunokwenzeka, lithetha "indawo uzele ziintlanzi." Amagama ezinjalo isiseko ikhona kwi Buryat kunye Mongolian ulwimi kuthetha intlanzi ekrwada, engekalungiswa. Kuyabonakala ukuba, benjenjalo igama Zagato, nto leyo ibandakanya ukutya intlanzi ekrwada.

Le bay ithathwa ukuba indawo sunniest kummandla Irkutsk. Inani leentsuku ngokucacileyo efana naleyo iiholide abaseAfrika. Yintoni enye thelekisa Gulf, ngoko ke Kazakhstan, yaye ngokukodwa emaqeleni zayo, kuba uwa imali efanayo kwemvula, kwakunye apha. Kulungile ungabona indlela bay. Nezityalo phezu iibhanki, ngokutsho abahambi, kuyinto engekhoyo. channel Nciphisa inxulumanisa ibheyi ukuya echibini Nurskoy. Xa ihlobo ubushushu bamanzi ukuzuza eyamkelekileyo afefe apha.

chibi Khankhoy

Ngenxa yobuninzi iintlanzi nechibi amanzi ashushu kakhulu into ethandwa kakhulu ngabakhenkethi, ikwabizwa ngokuba Elginskim. Sikhoyo kunxweme olusentshona phantse kwiziko yayo. Ubukhulu Uthelekelelo ezi 500 x 800 leemitha. Zisuka ngokwaphula rock kummango amandla phezulu, koko ngokuthe ngcembe yehlele echibini eyahlula evela echibini ngasentla. umbono Ehle koLwandle Small, ulwandle Maloe Ridge neziqithi wakuvulela The Ridge. Lake izimvu liqhagamshelene imibhobho elimxinwa emgceni kwi kwinxalenye esempuma. Ububanzi imibhobho - iimitha 1-2 kuphela kunye braids ububanzi isusela ukusuka kwiimitha-30 ukuya kuma-50. Flow oluncinane kakhulu, ubunzulu balo 15-30 cm, ngoko nayiphi na isikhephe kube kolulwa kuphela ukuba bayikhuphe impahla yakhe. Kukho amaxesha xa ngokupheleleyo intlabathi etyekezwa. Duct okhonza enkalweni sentlanzi entwasahlobo.

Kunxweme kwedike musa kukhule imithi, kwaye kukho iindawo apho unomsebenzi ngokuyinxenye. Lake Khankhoy inani ngokobutyebi kakhulu iintlanzi, kuba wadala ngemvelo iimeko ezithandwa yokuvelisa yayo; phantse yonke emazantsi ligutyungelwe ulele, kwaye kwamanzi free phezulu kubo akukho ngaphezulu kwe 20-30 ziimvakalelo. In-kubunzulu level kwechibi ayidluli kweemitha 4. Amanzi Kucacile nefudumeleyo njengoko nabahambi bathi. Kwiindawo apho kungekho ulele, sinako ukubona umzantsi kwedike.

Kuyinto lilikhaya leentlobo ezinjalo zeentlanzi ezifana Roach, zakhele kunye Pike. Last apha kakhulu eninzi kwaye mhlawumbi bafumane ubunzima ngaphezu kwama-10 kg. Le yindawo entle kakhulu ukuloba. ngokuba Pike Ukuloba ujikeleza apha kudingekile babeqhele ukukhokela sisirhintyelo kwi komhlaba ukwenzela ukuba ukudida Ukubamba xa ulele. hunt Abalobi engingqi Pike ukusuka elunxwemeni. Yaye ecaleni kolwandle, amatye phantsi kwamatye (on izimvu), unga zama luck yakho ukubamba grayling.

Ziziphi ezinye izinto ezinomtsalane Olkhon sasikhumbula?

Cape Sagan Khushun

Sagan Khushun - kunxweme iNtshona Koloni ka Olkhon. Le yinxalenye yale paka kazwelonke awanalo iwonga ilitye lesikhumbuzo wendalo. Ekubeni ulwimi yamba "Sagan Khushun" bubonakala "White Cape". Kwakhona yaziwa phantsi elinye igama - ". Brothers ezintathu" Koloni uluhlu yamatye emarmore ukukhanya pholisa ulwelo elwandle. Xa ekususeni ezingxondorheni amanzi imilinganiselo kuyehla, kodwa inani labo liyanda, iyenza nzima ukufikelela kule ndawo. Cape zinabela omalunga nekhilomitha enye, ematyeni yayo ebomvu ikhula ulele, leyo iyantluko isandi ukukhanya nezemarmore, ngokuzenza zibe nomtsalane ngakumbi.

Kwi isemanzini ematyeni ingafunyanwa ezibengezelayo nemingxuma - emiqolombeni, ezona zinabantu kubekwe phantsi umzalwana eliphakathi, nje kumntla bay n'wina. Ukuba ufuna ukunandipha ubuhle GROTTO, kuya kufuneka ukusebenzisa isikhephe, kodwa eyona intle hlobo yayo ebusika, uze uhambe ngaphakathi unokuba phezu ngumkhenkce. umthamo wayo yangaphakathi kakhulu capacious: ubude ukuya iziimitha ezisibhozo, ububanzi ekufutshane ezine, kwaye ukuphakama ifikelela ukuya eziimitha ezintathu - phezu kwaso ungenza nokuba uthathe bahambahamba isikhephe. E Sagan Khushun uyakwazi ukubona uMfula yamandulo umngxuma malunga 800 m ubude, nama-5-10 yomhla th iinkulungwane. Kwakhona unako ukufumana umqolomba nabemi bendawo - amatywina - kule ezinika umdla wesiqithi. Olkhon (izimvu - indawo sokuphephela) idume ezi ziphumo ezahlukeneyo.

Cape Burhan

Burhan - into yokuqala ukukhumbula abaninzi abakhenkethi abatyelela Lake zamanzi. It is a ekapa embindini kunxweme olusentshona Olkhon, kufutshane ukulungisa Khuzhir. Iluphawu eluchochoyini rock yehlukana lekalika nezemarmore, exineneyo sene ulele ebomvu. Ngaphambi kokufika obuBhuda kule mimandla eNtshona ngokuba shaman, yaye emva kokuba ogama lakhe behlonipha isithixo esiphambili Lake zamanzi. Rock iqhele kufutshane emlanjeni lwangoku, kuhlatywa umqolomba, esizalweni apho iishaman laqala kwabanjwa imisitho zabo. Ngaphambili, oku ukungena kuphela nomphathiswa unqulo, ngoko ixesha elide wahlala phantsi kokuvalwa, umhlathi yavalwa wonke. Kodwa ngoku akayi kunivumela abafazi kunye nabantwana. Emqolombeni eli njengengcwele kwaye zibandakanyiwe kwi zonqulo ezisixhenxe. Ngokutsho legend, shaman langena nge iliwa kunokuba ukuvelisa uluvo eyothusayo kwi abemi abazazi emqolombeni.

Cape Burhan i lesikhumbuzo yendalo kunye yimbali. On the Cape kunye indawo uyafumana ezininzi zakudala ziyalungiswa zifunyenwe. Apha abantu bamandulo yafunyanwa amangcwaba ezininzi ukuthandana ukusuka BC kwiwaka yesihlanu, kwakunye iziqwenga yezinto ezenziwe ngethambo, isinyithi, nobhedu, namatye ngodongwe.

Iwa-Nur

K-Nur lithetha "Yellow Ichibi" ngolwimi Buryat. Le ise ezintabeni, yaye kukho nabanye abafana naye phezu siqithi. Nditsho Olkhon, izinto, iifoto apho ubona kweli nqaku, ubuhle ayikwazi ukukhuphisana ngale nto yendalo. Macala onke chibi engqongwe ziinduli kunye amahlathi, leyo awukhusele imimoya. Ehlotyeni, amanzi ukufudumala ngokukhawuleza kwaye zibe ubisi fresh. ichibi ethandwa iye ngenxa yobukho kuyo okuphilisa udaka, kakuhle izifo ezahlukeneyo okunyangayo.

Kwakhona amanzi chibi sele ephilisa izakhiwo. Emva egeza kule ezinika emzimbeni Olkhon uba obomvu ngenxa iityuwa yesikhumba izimbiwa unyityilikiswa emanzini. Kwaye kakade, apha kukho emanzini, njengoko oku kungqinwe ivumba. Ngokutsho legend, ukuba umzingeli, ukusukela umdlalo ababuleweyo, babukela njengoko bangena edikeni, kwangelo lixa. Emva ukuba yasetyenziswa abe ngawokuphilisa.

pad Tashkiney

Tashkiney - nzwakazindini perpendicularly agqithe kuloo ntlambo, ebizwa uju. Oku ekwimpuma ye-siqithi kwaye erhangqwe ezintabeni, ngokungathi ezantsi ukuya kuLwandle Olukhulu.

Rock lens iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ulele iquka ingubo, kwaye ingena ecaleni umlambo emazantsi, xa bhija ematyholweni willow kunye currants. Nokutsala iphambili esihlambo a oluntsonkothileyo iziza zakudala, equka izibingelelo, amangcwaba kunye Iron Age. Abanye babo ungabona kwilali Museum Khuzhir. Kufutshane padi Tashkiney, kufutshane mlanjana, wazakhela indlu encinane ngaphakathi lwalo isitovu, itafile kunye zherdyanye silala; iifestile ivaliwe film. Igumbi yokuhlala ukuya abantu abasibhozo. House - iintsalela zokuhlala Buryat yamandulo. Ngokutsho legend, ubunini nekhaya yedwa. Xa umlambo nayo kubonakala iintsalela selitye lokusila amanzi asetyenziswa ukucola okuziinkozo wonk 'ukuba mdala uncedo. Apha abakhenkethi ukuya kuloba, kwaye ukuba unethamsanqa, ukubamba zakhele, Roach Pike. Kwaye ngeli nqanaba eninzi grayling. Unakho ukuza apha ngemoto.

kuleya Olkhon

Ukuba uza kutyelela Olkhon, akukho mfuneko yokuba athathe intente phezu siqithi ziindawo ngokwaneleyo apho ukwazi kakuhle uchitha ixesha ukhululeke. It inika iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokuhlala, ezifana iihotele, iihostele, campsites, kukho kwakhona ithuba ukubekwa labucala. konke kuxhomekeke koko umgangatho nchavelelo ubuya kufumana bahlale kwezinye eso siqithi.

• Kwidolophana Khuzhir, hayi kude ukusuka elunxwemeni, unako ukufumana mini-ihotele "izimvu", kukho ekhefi nebhate Russian.
• Kukho kwakhona ihotele izimvu View Hotel, nelinika ngaphezu yokuhlala ekhululekile, swimming pool kanye bar.
• Unako kwakhona bahlale kwi sakhiwo yehotele "Baykalov Jail."
• iziko noLonwabo "Sunny" ukumgama malunga nesiqingatha ngeekhilomitha ukusuka elunxwemeni kwaye unika yokuhlala kooronta yamaplanga kunye kumgangatho osezantsi ufeze.
• Indlu "Aldartay" - lolwesiseko esincinci ezimnandi, ekummandla kwiimitha 800 ukusuka zamanzi.
• Manor "uDaria" nemelene kungasentla, i izindlu-free bemi.
• Noko kunjalo, unako ukuhlala kwiziko nolonwabo "neHarmony", kwindawo ezolileyo noxolo.
• Ukuba ufuna ukuhlala kude izihlwele neehotele, uya ungathanda yurt-inkampu "Melody Olkhon" kwilali Kharantsy. Uya indawo kwi Iiyurt.

Zonke kwiihostele Olkhon zinika iindidi yohambo kunye neenkonzo kwabakhokeli zabo. Kwaye apha uyakwazi ukuva okuninzi zonke iintlobo iinkolelo, amabali, iintsomi, iinkolelo. Le amahlandinyuka odumileyo zoncwadi e Irkutsk, Baikalsk. Kwaye phezu siqithi unethuba ukudibana nabo.