Nozenza izifinyiso umlinganiselo zombane: injongo, iimpawu

yokulinganisa imfuneko yombane kuvela nje kuphela iprofayile efanelekileyo yabasebenzi, kodwa abantu abaqhelekileyo. Kulo mzekelo, baba amakhalane kubalulekile zombane linikeza lula kunye usebenziso olulula.

uhlobo

Esi sixhobo likuvumela ukuba wenze imilinganiselo phantse bonke umbane iparameters, ezifana ombane okanye ngoku. Xa inkqubo umsebenzi womnatha akawatshintshi loo manqaku, kwaye kungekho msantsa. Izixhobo ziye zohlulwa ngokwendidi eziliqela ngokuxhomekeke amaxabiso kulinganiswa:

• ampervoltmetr;
• imitha amandla;
• ammeter;
• Isigaba imitha;
• ohmmeter.

Uqinisa yangoku ezithandwa kakhulu eziyimfuneko yokuqingqa ifildi zangoku nombhexeshi. Ukuba bathathe ingqalelo iinkqubo ebonakalayo ye transformer ngoku, nto leyo eye engathi ezimbini. Eyokuqala i ivili kunye parameters kulinganiswa, kwaye umchiza kwesibini kwisiphaluka okhethekileyo ngemagnethi.

Kutheni usebenzisa wenkukhu umbane

Ubukhulu becala ke asetyenziswa ukubala nomthwalo womnatha. Kwimo uphela olunye-yokusebenza zenziwa ngendlela zilandelayo: on ngumbhexeshi engenayo wenza imilinganiselo parameters eyenziwe nanda yi ombane sonikezelo icosine angle isigaba (xa kungekho umthwalo lovukelo ukuba ubunye).

Kwakhona kusetyenziswa esi sixhobo ukumisela igunya okanye isixhobo sombane. Ngekhompyutha japan ngokomgaqo wokubala apho kufuneka ingqalelo ixabiso yangoku kwindawo ethile ecaleni chain.

Ukongeza, imitha uqinisa ilungele izixhobo zovavanyo elektroucheta, xa aqinisekise ingakumbi ukusebenza zawo ezichanekileyo. Ngoko unako ufumanise ukuba kukho nakuphi na ukungangqinelani kwezinto imitha ukufundwa kunye wokusetyenzisiweyo amandla.

design

Imiba ephambili ye-sixhobo eso isabelo yokusebenza, ivelisa yokulinganisa coil kunye core ngemagnethi. Le yokugqibela yi ngesiphatho, phakathi kuyo kunye element ukusebenza a coil ekhonza usambathisa. Uyilo abanjalo zonke iiyunithi kungakhathaliseki nkcukacha zomsebenzi, kunye ombane elilinganisiweyo. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba ngesandla esinye isixhobo umqheba engekhoyo, imisebenzi yayo yenziwa yi elibona zokwambathisa ezikhoyo.

Zokuvala zombane kunye nezixhobo zahlulwe iintlobo ezimbini ngokuxhomekeke injongo eyenzelwe iplayasi zombane, oko kukuthi, ukususela network ngamandla. izixhobo-sasekhohlo ezimbini ezifanele ukusetyenziswa kunye ombane ukuya ku-10 kV, lo gama umda omnye-sasekhohlo 1 kV. A ngobuwena lokuqala somlinganiselo ngaphandle kokuqhawulwa kombane, izalathisi kufuneka ukukhawulelana nemigangatho: izibambo kufuneka ibe ngaphezulu kwe-13 cm, yaye ilungu zokwambathisa ubuncinane 38 cm Izixhobo ezisetyenziswa network ephantsi-amandla, ayibhalwanga neemfuneko ezinjalo ..

Imiqathango yosetyenziso

Ukuqala ukuvula isixhobo uze uthabathe kubo intambo enye, nto leyo kuba na isigaba. Emva yokuvala ixabiso screen iboniswe iparameters uzimisele. Ukuba ufuna ukuthatha imilinganiselo kwindawo nokufikelela nzima, ungasebenzisa iqhosha ekhethekileyo, eyenzelwe ukuba ukulungisa ukufundwa. Oko kukuthi, ixabiso ziya kuboniswa kwikhusi naxa olusuka nombhexeshi. Sebenzisa kunokwenzeka kufakelo naluphi na uhlobo, zombini ezivaliweyo nevulelekileyo. Imilinganiselo phandle kufuneka kwenziwe kuphela xa iimeko zemozulu efanelekileyo kunye nokungabikho kwezulu.

Ukusebenza kunye ikliphu-on yenziwa kuphela xa lixhotyiswe iiglavu ubushushu okhethekileyo. Kwakhona, umntu ibandakanyeka somlinganiselo umsebenzi, kufuneka ube phezu kwamanzi, nokuba umsebenzi ubushushu. Isixhobo kuxhomekeke ekubeni yokuqinisekisa yenkqubo kwimeko ukusetyenziswa kakhulu, ukuba sisekelwe phezu kwinqanaba eliphezulu ombane kwaye eveliswa qho emva kweminyaka emibini. Xa uthenga isixhobo, ngenxa yomsebenzi ekhaya kufuneka uhlawule ingqalelo phambi kovavanyo umenzi, eliboniswe istampu okhethekileyo. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba sombane amakhalane zifikeleleke kuye wonke umntu, kuyimfuneko ukuba babenonophelo xa usebenzisa esi sixhobo kwaye athobele imithetho. Kunqweneleka ukuba imilinganiselo lwenziwa ngabantu ababini - elinye lijongene kunye nokususwa parameters, omnye efunda aze abhale neetotali.

Indlela ukukhetha

izinto Quality kusetyenziswa ukwenza - yiyo parameter iphambili yokuzikhethela. Kwimarike namhlanje ezininzi zezixhobo mali e-China, kodwa idla zenziwe irabha kunye libya zeplastiki kwaye abe livumba kuphawu ivuza.

Iindleko kweemveliso enjalo amancinci, kwakunye ebomini. Ngelo xesha, ukuba ufuna iplayasi umbane digital ukusetyenziswa indlu, akukho mfuneko ukukhetha izixhobo kunye uluhlu olubanzi lweempawu kunye namathuba, njengoko inkoliso yabo iza kuhlala engafunwanga, kwaye ixabiso kakhulu eliphezulu. Ukhetho engcono kungaba isixhobo evelisa womlinganiselo ombane, bokuxhathisa kwaye ngoku.

Ukulungiselela Sebenzisa

Imisebenzi enokwenziwa nezinto zangoku-ukuphatha ezifana zigqunyiwe, kwaye ngaphandle kwayo. Ga umbane ngaphambi kokuba ukusetyenziswa kufuneka ahlolwe ngononophelo nisona, ebezikuyo emphinini kwaye ilungu zokwambathisa ezikhoyo kufuneka kupheliswa ngelaphu elomileyo. Kwakhona ngethuba loviwo kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo iinkcukacha amalungu otsalayo; phezu kwabo kuya kubakho imizila nokumelana kunye ubumdaka, yaye zokwambathisa inxaxheba kufuneka babe ukutyabeka efanayo ngaphandle umonakalo ebonakalayo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba amasuntswana umhlwa kwisekethe magnetic kuya kunciphisa lexinene sezulu kufanelekile, njengoko ezingachanekanga ngenxa yeziphumo yomlinganiselo. Njengoko kubonisiwe ngaphambili, ngengoko ungumongo ebalulekileyo kwisixhobo zizinto iiglavu Heating.

Oko Ufanele Ukwazi

Ngexesha nomlinganiselo amakhalane zombane kufuneka sihlale kolulwa okanye kruthu izandla zakhe, kwaye akazukuyibamba iintambo nisekelwe yangoku-ethwele. Oku kwenzelwa ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kwaye zithintela ukudibana ngengozi phakathi kwezandla somqhubi kwanjengokuba sinamalungu eziphilayo.

izinto ezizodwa zisetyenziselwa ukwenziwa zokwambathisa amalungu kunye neentonga. Inxalenye ukusebenza unokuba zeendawana yesinyithi, okanye wenza izinto zokwambathisa ezikhoyo. Xa kusetyenziswa ukuze kwenziwe ezinye iziponji ziintsimbi, ngoko ke kufuneka lunenwebu fixed ukuthintela umonakalo iCartridge fuse kwinkqubo yokuntlokothiswa.

Ukutshintsha iifyuzi ngaphandle xi ekhulula oluqhutywa izibuko. Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise ga mazihlolwe ukuqinisekisa ingqibelelo yabo serviceability ye ukutyabeka lacquer zokwambathisa iindawo.

iimpawu

On oluhlala ixabiso lombane kunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeka kumgangatho woveliso, ekhoyo imisebenzi kunye nezakhiwo. Kwi-avareji, isixhobo enjalo singaxabisa kubuthuba bama uluhlu 3000-4000 engange.

Ukususela izibambo i element zokwambathisa ekhoyo kwifom ngesiciko okanye abutment ring yakhe ubukhulu yi 10-15 mm ngaphezu ubungakanani emphinini. Ukusebenza inxaxheba kufuneka babe imilo ergonomic ukuba inika ucinezelo olwandeleyo kwezixhobo zokhuseleko zombane kwaye umnini fuse. Ubukhulu amakhalane ukusebenziseka ichaziwe.