Nomdlali Soviet Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich: biography kunye nemisebenzi

Kuyo yonke eSoviet Union wayengekho umntu owayeza ungazazi Artist yaBantu ngayo RSFSR Sergei Nikolaevich Filippov, inkosi nanto na isenzeko. ubomi bakhe - nto ibonakalisa izinto ezimangalisayo kwaloo minyaka: i kukhanya umdlali kwiskrini, bayahlelwa buhlungu bakhe. Yintoni eyaziwayo namhlanje malunga kwebali mfi Soviet?

ziimbaxa

Saratov, kwisixeko esihle kwi iVolga, uyambeka abaninzi belizwe lakhe. Omnye wabo - Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich. Iminyaka yobomi kumhlaba lakhe lokuzalwa (11/06/1912 - 1929) ehambelana esakhula. Konke athi mhlawumbi abambelele eLeningrad, ngaphandle ngexesha ngobungxamo ngexesha lemfazwe. Abazali bakhe amalungu eziqhelekileyo zabasebenzi. Uyise Nicholas G. wayesebenza oomatshini, unina Evdokia Terentievna - dressmaker. Utatomkhulu notata amadoda ngokumangalisayo olunamandla, kuye ilifa wesundu ebanzi. Ezi izandla emangalisayo zibe ipeyinti ngakumbi kwezo indima S. eFilipi kwenzeka ukudlala kwi ifilimu eqongeni.

Njengoko umntwana, lo mfana zange kwahluka ngenxa yokuziphatha kakuhle kwaye emva kokuba ulingelo eklasini chemistry ndagxothwa esikolweni. Wazama apprentice nombhaki oyintloko, cabinetry, kodwa zange wahlala ixesha elide. Ngowe-1927, abazali bakhe umtshato ngenxa ngongoma kayise utywala, kunye nendlu wabonakala tata, uMkomishinala ngqwabalala ebomvu. Ngenxa yeempembelelo emngqungqweni, lo mfana wabona ukuba makaye eMoscow.

Umendo ballet

Ngasekupheleni iimviwo e Moscow, ngokucetyiswa ekomiti yokhetho Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich waya School Ballet eLeningrad. Kweli nqanaba, izimvo diverge biographers. Ngokutsho kuguqulelo enye, wangena School A. Ya. Vaganovoy, kodwa emva kokuba zeenkcuba ezimbalwa kunye nootitshala ukuba agxothwe. Kwelinye icala, akazange waya khona, ligqithe kade ulwamkelo, ngoko, ngoko nangoko waya kwikholeji pop-isekisi, ukugqiba yonke ikhosi 1933.

umsebenzi Professional yaqala laseKirov Ballet, apho inxaxheba yimveliso ballet eziliqela. Kakade on play 4 waye wagula, emva koko oogqirha iqinisekiswe ubukho intliziyo sisiphako naso. Oku kwabangela umdlali ukuba ashiye ballet, kodwa zeplastiki kuya kuqhubeka ukuze ibonakale indima nganye. Lezginka, wenza umhlohli kwi umboniso UEldar Ryazanov, "Carnival Night" - ayikho umdaniso njengesiqhelo burlesque, yinto inkqubo yenene yobuchule kunye idosi eyimfuneko uburharha kunye indida.

ehlekisayo Theatre

Kokuba angene yeqonga studio, kwiminyaka embalwa umdlali azenzile parodies zeendawo. Abaphulaphuli isipho sakhe ahlekisayo, yaye ngenye imini embona N. P. Akimov, amisiweyo intloko iLeningrad Comedy Theatre. Waba imbonakalo textured, leyo ukuba Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich (ifoto thaca kweli nqaku). Oku kungenziwa ngokuba antiglamurnoy: ubuso elide, impumlo elide ibinzana esisifu ngokusisigxina. Uthe izinto etyeni ngokupheleleyo, ukuhlala inkangeleko kakhulu. Noko ke, nembonakalo yakhe ezibhityileyo izandla ezinkulu neenyawo (enxibe ubungakanani 47th of nezihlangu), waba mobile kakhulu kwaye zeplastikhi kakhulu.

Nicholas I wamema umdlali, ukuba kungabikho imfundo kumdlalo yeqonga, kwaye 1935 kangangeminyaka engama-30, wabonwa eqongeni kwiindima ezincinane. Kodwa imifanekiso yayo ayecacile kangangokuba yonke yeqonga iLeningrad wabuza ukuba umdlali ixakekile kulo mdlalo olandelayo. S. Filippov balahlekelwe ukuzilolonga, liye ngokuphindaphindiweyo kubonwe ekusebenziseni iziselo ezinxilisayo, kodwa umlawuli wamxolela lonke italente emangalisayo ukuba bahleke kwiholo enye inkangeleko yazo.

Abathethelele kanye, ngo-1965, xa ukusuka ngasemva emfihlekweni uziphakamisa show. Yaye ukuba ukucacisa ixesha kamva, sele movie zolinganiso edumileyo, basiva uzuko. Kwiminyaka emithathu kamva N. P. Akimov kumka ubomi eziza kwenza ukubuyela negumbi S. Filippova akunakwenzeka.

Zitho Movie yokuqala

Ukususela ngo-1937, umdlali wamenyelwa-bhanya. Kwakufuneka iziqephu ezincinane, leyo ithathwe isampuli ukuba lo mfundi artist. Baba yimpumelelo. "Kuba looMawokhulu eSoviet" yaba kuqala umboniso apho iikhredithi kufuneka igama elitsha - Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich. nomdlali PIU has 101 imifanekiso eshukumayo, nangona bt ke waba ngqongqo ukuze umsebenzi kwi movie bekungazi kwenzeka. Indima yokuqala ukuba kwakufuneka ubugcisa kunye dexterity. It ngaphesheya kumsinga log kwaye emva edubuleyo Red owaphosa emanzini ice. Kwathatha ezimbalwa ithatha. Emva nomdlali ngalinye kwafuneka ngokukhuhla utywala, kangangokuba akazange agule.

Kwakukho "iintsuku Volochaevskaya", "Ilungu kaRhulumente", "Yakov Sverdlov", apho S. laseFilipi ukuba badlale villains kunye iindlavini. Ngaphambi kwemfazwe, waba nethamsanqa ukwenza bt yakhe comedy "The Adventures Korzinkina" ngokwenene atyhila inkalo entsha italente yakhe cinema.

nomdlali ekhaya

ixesha lokuqala Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich watshata ngowe-1932 e-Gorinovich Alevtina Ivanovna, naye wayefunda kwikholeji. Waba ngumdanisi ballet, kodwa wawushiya lo msebenzi emva kokuzalwa ngo-1938, unyana wakhe uGeorge. Umdlali baba ngakumbi zithandwa ngakumbi, ethe yabonisa ngowamaxesha rhoqo kunye nokusela. Ngapha koko, ethanda abadlali nabo iyavala iinoveli ezininzi. Emva kokuba waqala yanyamalala endlwini, nangona ukuzalwa komntwana, Alevtina wabeka nje ngaphandle emnyango. St. UFilipu ke wafunyanwa udlubu esitratweni, njengoko sasihlala kwigumbi Tiffany kaThixo. Le nkundla wamnika igumbi apho wayehlala, emva kweminyaka eli-10 sitshatile.

Ngexesha lemfazwe, emva kwexesha eziprintiweyo kuvalwe iindlela abazobi bathunyelwa ukuba kuphunywe, apho S. Filippov kunye nentsapho. Ngokutsho memoirs ka uYuri, unyana Alevtina Ivanovna wayemthanda indoda yakhe, kunye emtshatweni kunjalo zibuyiselwe, kodwa Sergey iye ayiboniswanga ukuzingisa ngokwaneleyo. Emva kwemfazwe, yena namaqabane akhe kufuneka siphile kwi "neAstoria", apho ulawulo kule nkundla ukuba ukuqesha amagumbi, njengoko izindlu yatshatyalaliswa zokuqhushumbisa. Le venkile, wayedibana umbhali labantwana Antonina Golubeva, leyo uya kuphila ubomi bakhe. Le mbumba ngokubanzi njengento engaqhelekanga, ngenxa yokuba lo mfazi wayemdala kuye iminyaka eli-13 kwaye abazange kwahluka ubuhle kunye nendlu. Kunjalo, baphila iminyaka engama-42 ubudala, kungena emtshatweni ngokusesikweni ngo-1957.

Ukuthandwa '50 kunye neebhanyabhanya E.Ryazanov

Kweli xesha kwemfazwe, kunye nabadlali abaziwayo: IP Aleynikov B. Kadochnikova, N. Kryuchkov, Boris Andreev - liphumile kwaye inkwenkwezi entsha, Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich, ogama indima bhanya comedy bamzisa ngano. "Tiger Tamer" (Kazimir Almazov), "A endaweni" (umyeni umona), "weShumi Night" (noFabian) wamenza zithandwa kakhulu nababukeli. Kodwa indima yokuqala ogcwele ngokwenene yaba umfanekiso umhlohli kwi umboniso bt UEldar Ryazanov, "Carnival Night" (1956).

Umlawuli yazama abadlali 12 ababengawathandi mnika, okanye I. Pyreva, buqu liliso inkqubo lomsebenzi. Ekugqibeleni umntu wacebisa uzama S. Filippov, nto leyo yaba yimpumelelo yokwenene lo mboniso. Noko ke, le ndawo ukudubula intetho "Ngaba bukho ubomi kwiMars?" Actor waba tipsy yaye akazange ukumelana nendima. Eldar Ryazanov sele baqalisa ukucinga ngezinto ezintsha, kodwa emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa ziingcathu ngokupheleleyo S. Filippov episode ukudlalwa krelekrele, okwenza ube isabelo esikhulu improvisation.

Le movie elandelayo UEldar Ryazanov "The Girl Ngaphandle Idilesi" Komarinskogo indima esibhaliweyo ngokukodwa Sergei Nikolaevich, lowo zaqaqamba kwi duet ne Zoey Fodorovoy ( "Masik" yaye "Cusick"). Ngowe-1961 nomdlali nakumlawuli wasebenza "The Making of Robinson," emva koko iindlela zabo diverged. Kangangokuba nangona iminqweno abavela kubona S. Filippova ekwenzeni ifilim UEldar Ryazanov uye wavakalisa ingxabano yakhe.

Intsebenziswano L. Gaidai

Ngowe-1965, e-S. Filippov zafumana ithumba ebuchotsheni. Oku kwakhokelwa yintloko ende, ukuphelelwa ngumsebenzi kwindawo yokubonela. Lo mthombo womvuzo ezi yohambo, apho ababukeli uthathe omdlali ngothando olukhulu. Ukongeza, ukuba usebenzisa lonke ithuba lokudlala in a movie. impumelelo Real uba ngentsebenziswano nomlawuli Z Gaidai, nelinika Kisa Vorobyaninov indima comedy "izitulo abalishumi" (1971) naye. Nangona impilo enkenenkene, Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich ngovuyo nkxu kulo msebenzi. Phambi kokugqitywa umboniso, uyavuma ukuba utyando ukuze asuse ithumba, oluqhutywa nge craniotomy. Ukusuka kwakhona utyando kunye ngokufakela kwipleyiti yesinyithi, wala, waza wahlala de ekupheleni kwemihla ngaphandle ithambo Parietal.

Kitties indima kuba phantse indima enkulu kuphela umsebenzi S. Filippov, ukukhulisa atyhila italente yakhe. L. Gaidai italente ukuze kakhulu S. Filippov, kumfanekiso yakhe 1989 "Detective yabucala 'bafumana ngokukodwa umsebenzi omncinane, nangona Sergey phantse akukho shot. Kuya kuba kwindawo sokugqibela njengekhondo omdlali obalaseleyo.

Liphupha indima ephawulekayo

nomdlali Soviet Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich obekade abalawuli ezininzi umboniso, kodwa union zokudala wambopha Hope Kosheverova. ukubandakanyeka kwakhe episode film "ARINC" (1939) iphawulwe sisiqalo yintsebenziswano ende. Xa umsebenzi joint, watyhila indima entsha, ukudlala nothando echukumisayo nesi sifo bahlukunyezwa abantu. PIU kwabo bhanya-bhanya ezifana "Tiger Tamer", "Honeymoon", "I Snow Ntombazana", "Shadow". Ngowe-1987, wamcela ukuba i "Tale of uthando kunye opeyintayo." Kodwa ngokwenene le nguwe kungekhona apho wayefuna umdlali. Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich, kuhlutha kunye nozuko, apho wonke ummi ukuze kumemelela ezingaqondakaliyo nto, alpha umfanekiso wekhusi nomntu wokwenene, ukuphupha iindima real olukhulu.

Kule 70s, yena phantse wacela kuyo kwi "yaye kuvalwe" yi M. Ershov ukudlala V. M. Gubareva. Wahamba nge indlala nokubandezeleka yemfazwe, wakwazi ukuba kudlula ubungqondi hero yakhe. Oku kubonisa into enkulu ezinokufuneka ulalisiwe ke abadlali ezibalaseleyo leSoviet. Ngowe-1988, Waziqhiwula yena V. Bortko kwi "Intliziyo Dog," kodwa wayesele nzima emsebenzini yayikukucengceleza isicatshulwa, hlala imilo. Vala wathi ekwabelwana ngayo balila xa efumanisa ukuba indima ephambili film "Xa Trees Ngaba Tall" akaya kuye kodwa Nikulin. Oku ukutshintsha ubomi bakhe yendalo yonke.

Ukufa

Imihla yakhe yokugqibela Filippov Sergey Nikolaevich wadibana ebuhlwempini kwaye ndililolo. Ex-umfazi kunye nonyana bafudukela eUnited States. Eli nyathelo sele ikhule kanye uYuri ukuba akazange akwazi yaye engazange aziphendule iileta zakhe, wabashiya abazali bengawatyi. Emva kokufa Antonina Golubeva ngo-1989, iye yavalwa kwaye esendlini. Umdlali wafa ngo-Apreli 1990 ngumhlaza. izihlobo Golubeva ingxelo unyana wakhe, owafunda ngayo kakhulu emva kwexesha. Ngoko S. Filippova kungcwatywa imali waphakamisa gqitha ngoogxa bakhe. Yaphela kanjalo ubomi umdlali enkulu Soviet.