"Nifuroxazide" umntwana: imiyalelo esetyenziswa kunye nengxelo

Urhudo sisphumo luphawulwa ukubonakala isitulo evakalala, ukwanda motility ye phecana zesisu, ukwenzeka kabi kwindawo esuswini. Amaxesha amaninzi ezi ukuphazamiseka zinxulunyaniswa c ungekafiki owama ezincinane yayintsholongwane eyosulela phinda babo mithambo kweli phecana zesisu. iimpawu yaso na ukunyanga isifo sorhudo kubantwana ngenxa emzimbeni ngokukhawuleza kunye ukubonakala iingxaki ezinxulumene. Makhe sijonge indlela ukujongana intlungu esitulweni encediswa "nifuroxazide" ichiza ukwenzela umntwana.

features kwemithi

"Nifuroxazide" imele arhente elwa ukusuka kwiqela nitrofurans advantageously kusetyenziswa magciwane zesisu. Indlela yokusebenza ye ichiza isekelwe phezu inhibition of dehydrogenases Krebs Umjikelo kunye nokuphefumla zeselula.

Ukongezelela, "nifuroxazide" iinkqubo kohlwaywa leeprothini kudibaniso esiseleni kunokuba esohlwaywa ngenxa umsebenzi obaluleke gqitha silwanyana.

pharmacodynamics

Xa kuthathwa ngomlomo, eli chiza bioavailability amahlwempu, ngamanye amazwi phantse kwelifunekayo kungena kwegazi. Xi plasma kungabonwa umkhondo nifuroxazide, kunye isixa engephi kuwo isuselwe zinomgutyulo ngohlobo unmodified. Ezinye endleni salawo aphumayo. Ngenxa yokungabikho phantse ngokupheleleyo umlinganiselo ukufunxeka kukhuthaza ichiza ixhomekeke idosi nobushushu namathumbu motility.

LwaseNtshona Koloni ziba yesenzo ichiza

ahlobene Nitrofuran ngokuphatha "nifuroxazide" bacteriostatic boxinzelelo action sredneterapevticheskih, kwaye ngokwemithamo ephakamileyo, a izenzo iziyobisi bactericidal isantya uphuhliso yokunganyangeki. Ukuze ichiza ezibuthathaka nani ngokwaneleyo elikhulu zombini gram-HIV (streptococci, penitsillinazoprodutsiruyuschie staphylococci) kunye navumelanayo-Igram Cya (E. coli, Salmonella, Shigella, Klebsiella, Enterobacteriaceae). Ukongeza, eli chiza nefuthe elibi ezininzi iintsholongwane, trichomonas, giardia nomngundo ze sodidi Candida. Ichiza uyasebenza phambi ububomvu kunye nezinye iimveliso esiqwini ukubola inxeba.

"Nifuroxazide" into nokungaphumeleli kwi unyango lweNTSHOLONGWANE Pseudomonas kwakunye zizifo ezibangelwa ngamagciwane ze sodidi Proteus.

Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela ukuba Sebenzisa ukulungiselela "nifuroxazide" (lokufundisa abantwana)

Uphawu esingundoqo ichiza iintlobo ezahlukeneyo eyendawo wamathumbu of zizifo ezibangelwa ngamagciwane bangenwe antibiotics. "Nifuroxazide" ukumisela uyayeka nokoyika esitulweni lemvelaphi ezasulelayo, isifo esinganyangekiyo kwesisu ukudumba kunye enterocolitis. Ichiza inikwa izigulane amanxeba ezosulelekileyo (mhlawumbi isicelo yasekuhlaleni ichiza), kwakunye yokungenelela zoqhaqho kwi emathunjini (ngokuba sokufunxa) kwaye unyango entsokothileyo dysbiosis.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ichiza ngoyena usetyenziswa rhoqo ngenxa yabantwana unyango ukuphazamiseka namathumbu yi "nifuroxazide". Umyalelo abantwana, ngaphandle idosi iyafana naleyo yabantu abadala.

Umthamo kunye noLawulo

medicament Isicelo esenziwa kungakhathaliseki ukuba ukutya ukutya. Kuba unyango abadala kunye nabantwana emva kweminyaka ichiza esixhenxe taking 1 tablet (200 mg) kathathu okanye kane ngemini. Le ithamo ingqamana enye inxalenye ml 5 unqunyanyiso okanye isiraphu "nifuroxazide". Imiyalelo zokusetyenziswa abantwana kunye nabantu abadala icebisa ukuba ziqhubeke iintsuku 3-4 emva kuqheleke isitulo ezithatha ichiza. Ikhosi ye unyango kufuneka ngaphezulu ngeveki. Xa ingaphumeleli phezu indlela kwexesha kuthomalaliso ichiza kufuneka siqwalaselwe.

Ngokuba abantwana uthole, idosi kufuneka incitshiswe ku 100-150 idosi mg elilodwa "nifuroxazide" iziyobisi. Isiraphu abantwana yi ukhetho kakhulu unyango. Ngoko ubuninzi nokusebenzisa iindlela kuhlala enye. Ukuba ichiza ngokohlobo isiraphu esandleni kusenokubakho nesiqingatha elucwecweni 200 mg kuzityumza kakuhle phakathi amacephe amabini powder efanayo kunye nokubonelela usana kunye amanzi okanye ubisi lwebele. Kuzo zonke ezinye iimeko, kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise ulwelo "nifuroxazide" (ukunqunyanyiswa abantwana).

imiphumela emibi

Xa usebenzisa nitrofurans iqela amachiza amaninzi wabangela basabela egwenxa evela wokugaya, oludityaniswe ngqo nesiza yintshukumo ichiza. Xa ekufumaneni ichiza "nifuroxazide" umntwana kukho ingozi yokuba ukuphazamiseka dyspeptic, cholestasis, ihepatitis. Abanesidanga elisezantsi linokuba inokuba ibonakalisa echiza izigulane indlela hypersensitive ezazihamba ukubonakala isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, iintlungu esiswini, urhudo. Kwimeko yokugqibela, kukho ukuqhubela kancane mpawu akufuneki uyeke unyango, kuba neziphumo ezibi kakhuku kwaye zinxulunyaniswa ekuqaleni amanyathelo iziyobisi. Phambi iimpawu kakhulu kunye ukonakala imeko jikelele isigulana ofumana ichiza kufuneka kupheliswa.

imiphumela zenyanyekayo ichiza kwinkqubo luvo central yamakishwa ukubonakala neuritis. ziyabagulisa azibonakali njengokuba kokuvela kwamaqhakuvana eluswini, pruritus, urticaria, pustulosis. Kwiimeko kakhulu kunokubangela reactions hypersensitivity, kuquka ukothuka anaphylactic kunye angioedema. Ichiza kunqabile mazihambe ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo hematopoietic.

imiyalelo ezikhethekileyo ngokufumana ichiza

Khumbula ukuba uthomalaliso usebenzisa kufuneka ibe 'nifuroxazide "ichiza elide ngaphezu iintsuku ezisi-7. Kwimeko yokuqhubeka isifo sorhudo, iimpawu nto leyo kuthatyathwa iintsuku ezintathu, kuyimfuneko ukuba iyiqwalasele le amaqhinga unyango ngayo antibiotics. Kwimeko yokuba urhudo kunye emzimbeni iimpawu kakhulu yokuba ngaxeshanye kunye nokuqeshwa "nifuroxazide" ubambe unyango amanzi kunye unyango ezihamba nomqondiso.

Amalungiselelo ibandakanya lactose, ngoko izigulane abaneengxaki ze ukwetyisa ukwimo, isicelo beziyobisi ukunciphisa okanye ngokupheleleyo ukuyeka. Xa uthatha "nifuroxazide" akukhuthazwa ngenxa kwezinye iiarhente ngomlomo ukuba izinga lokuphumelela kwabo, ngenxa yokuba ubukho neempawu sorption ukwimo esebenzayo. Xa usebenzisa medicament leyo contraindicated inani utywala, njengoko oku kunokukhokelela disulfiramopodobnyh reactions zihamba kunye ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo luvo (ingxolo kunye unkenteza ezindlebeni), isikhumba hyperemia, tachycardia, imvakalelo yokoyika.

Ngokutsho iinkcukacha ezisemthethweni "nifuroxazide" drug (manual), lo isiraphu ukunqunyanyiswa abantwana kwaye ukunciphisa imbonakalo reactions ezibi inxalenye emathunjini.

Sebenzisa ngethuba lokukhulelwa zisanyisa

ubungqina obucacileyo esirhesha ngobungozi beziyobisi ngexa lokukhulelwa kunye zisanyisa, akukho. Njengoko "nifuroxazide" nto etsalwe le mithambo le iphecana zesisu kwaye ugxile kwi ubisi lwebele, injongo ichiza kunokwenzeka ukuba amandla inzuzo unina umzimba ingaphezulu ifuthe ekukhuleni kosana olungekazalwa.

Ityiwe libanda

Ngenxa bioavailability ephantsi iimpawu ityiwe ayaziwa. Xa ngeedosi eziphezulu ichiza kuyacetyiswa lavage esiswini kunye nonyango olukhawulezileyo uncedo lonyango abafanelekayo.

release Form

Xa market amayeza "nifuroxazide" ifumaneka njenge ukunqunyanyiswa yolawulo yomlomo (200 okanye 220 mg wenkqu esebenzayo 5 ml lokunqunyanyiswa, igutyana 90 ml), iipilisi zokusetyenziswa yomlomo (100 okanye 200 mg ngamnye 1 tablet) okanye capsule (200 mg 1 philisi nganye). Isigulana ngasinye ungakhetha ngohlobo olufanelekileyo release.

Ziziphi ifomu ukuthenga "nifuroxazide" amaninzi? Isiraphu abantwana zithandwa kakhulu kuba abantwana zizisulu kusulelo emathunjini.

Izithethantonye

Ichiza iyafumaneka phantsi kwegama "Enterofuril", "Ertsefuril" ngokohlobo njengezingxobo (100 okanye 200 mg) kunye nokumiswa ukwenzela ulawulo ngomlomo equlathe 5 ml 200 mg wenkqu asebenzayo (nifuroxazide). Imiyalelo zokusetyenziswa ngenxa analogue abantwana ayahlukanga kakhulu ukusuka yokuqala. Noko ke, ngaphambi kokuba isicelo amayeza nangoku kufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngononophelo.

"Nifuroxazide" ngabantwana: ncomo

Ichiza lisusiwe kuphela wezifo, kodwa kulo mkhuba of Internal Medicine. Phantse zonke ukubuyekeza kusetyenziso "nifuroxazide" banabantwana HIV. Oku kungenxa ukusebenza kwayo unyango iintlobo ngeentlobo ukuphazamiseka ukusebenza phecana zesisu, kwakunye nobukho iintlobo idosi elula ichiza nje ukunqunyanyiswa kunye isiraphu.

Ukongezelela, "nifuroxazide" kuba umntwana sisiyobisi noko ekhuselekileyo, nto leyo ekhokelela ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwayo kusagquba practice clinical.

isiphelo

"Nifuroxazide" kuba umntwana siyobisi esebenzayo ikunceda ukwazi ukumelana sorhudo lemvelaphi esosulelayo. ulawulo Ukhuseleko beziyobisi ngenxa bioavailability yayo ephantsi kahle eliphezulu - inyathelo kuphela mithambo kweli phecana zesisu. Ngokutsho iinkcukacha ezisemthethweni iziyobisi "nifuroxazide" (manual) ukunqunyanyiswa abantwana kunye isiraphu aziintlobo ayethanda. Tablets, njengokuba umthetho, bamiselwe ngumntu omdala.