Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukwenza Ingubo xa kubanda, ukuba akukho iimpawu ngaphezulu sifo?

Okwangoku phantsi mpikiswano esebenzayo malunga iinzuzo tywaleni logonyo ezahlukeneyo. Abanye abazali abangoyikiyo kwaye uyavuma ugonyo lwabantwana ukususela kwimihla yokuqala kubomi babo. Abanye ngokucacile ukwala okubi ezinjalo iminyaka ezayo. Ngubani na? Oogqirha abaninzi bathi zokugonya kuyimfuneko. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ubume umntwana kunye nempilo yakhe. Kweli nqaku siza kuphendula umbuzo wokuba ingaba ukwenza i iilokhwe endaweni ebandayo. Uza kufunda izimvo ezingundoqo neengcali kunye nabazali abanamava kule nkalo. Kwakhona kwakubekwe ezixabisa kuqikelelwa Mantoux uvavanyo kwindawo ebandayo kunye nokuba ingaba kukho naluphi na kakuhle.

Yintoni nokugonywa Mantoux?

Eli cala kwenziwa ukuba umntwana ngamnye, nto leyo ngemihla yokuqala yobomi yaziswa yi -BCG. Olu gonyo yagwetyelwa bonke abantwana ngemihla 3-5 emva kokuzalwa. Noko ke, unina unalo ilungelo lokwala izakhi ezinjalo. Kungenxa yoko le nto isibhedlele lokubelekisa abasebenzi bezonyango usoloko ucela imvume evela konina.

Emva ulawulo BCG awasabela yayo isampuli minyaka. Umzekelo, umntwana ilawulwa into ebizwa tuberculin ezandleni mmandla, ngezantsi kancinane uyibhekise. Emva kweentsuku nje ezimbalwa, isiphumo ziphononongwa. diagnosis olunjalo lwenziwa kubantwana de kweminyaka engama-16-17. Emva koko, usebenzisa iindlela ezizezinye, ezifana fluorography.

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukwenza Ingubo xa kubanda?

Lo mbuzo unikwa wonke umzali sane. Kudla ukuba uze ukuqeshwa elilandelayo udokotela kunye nomntwana, yaye ugqirha ithumela ukuba uyenze uvavanyo tuberculin. Kulo mzekelo, izimvo zakho ugqirha ukugula itakane kutshanje malunga abazange ihlawule ingqalelo. Yintoni na? Le engayenzanga oogqirha? Okanye ukuba umntwana nelinyaziweyo esihambisayo, ungenza i Ingubo? Makhe sihlolisise izinto izimvo ezingundoqo ngalo mba benze izigqibo zabo.

isikhumba uvavanyo Tuberculin ingaqhuba ebudeni kubanda

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukwenza Ingubo xa kubanda? Uninzi bezifo ukunika impendulo positive lo mbuzo. Konke oku ingcaciso pretty elula.

Mantoux test ayilo lugonyo rhoqo. Ngexesha iinkqubo zelebhu musa kumhlangula sokugonya kungena umntwana emzimbeni. Inaliti lwenziwa yi ukuqaliswa ekuthiwa reagent. Tuberculin alunasiphumo kwi amajoni omzimba iimvuthuluka kwaye obangela ukuba sibi esi sifo, njengoko abathile izitofu. Le into nje ibhaqa omzimba ezakhiwa emva BCG. Tuberculin velisa abasabela ngayo ephilayo, nto leyo kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kamva uze ulungise oogqirha.

Oogqirha bathi iimpumlo ezivuzayo asiyonto contraindication kwisampula. Buqhinga enokwenziwa nkqu ngexesha umkhuhlane kunye nezifo wegciwane zikhatshwa anozizi ngoqhoqhoqho, icesina kunye ukhohlokhohlo.

Uphononongo akwenziwanga ngendlela engqeleni

Ngaba Mantoux endaweni ebandayo? Inxalenye oogqirha bathi ukwahlulwa yencindi evela amarhanana i contraindication ukuya kufikelela ukuqaliswa tuberculin. Noko ke, lo mgaqo usebenza kuphela kwimeko igciwane.

Ngokomzekelo, ukuba umntwana oluhlaza okanye snot omthubi, kuyimfuneko ukuba elinye iisampulu ngokungenammiselo. Amaninzi, le nkqubo koko wenziwe ngokukhawuleza emva ekuphulukenwe nalo mntwana. Akukho mfuneko yokuba ulinde iiveki ezimbini okanye ezintathu, njengoko phambi isitofu oluqhelekileyo.

Views abazali (eziphosakeleyo)

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukwenza Ingubo xa kubanda? Yintoni abantu bacinge malunga nomama notata? Abazali abaninzi bathi akukho mfuneko ukwenza loo yokungenelela emzimbeni yomntwana ngexesha kubanda. Bacacisa uluvo lwabo Ilula kakhulu.

Abazali bakholelwa ukuba tuberculin iqulethe ezinye iintsholongwane ngendlela elula, nto leyo enokuchaphazela kakubi kwiimvuthuluka nezifo lifinyele. Kakade ke, elowo unina unelungelo inkunkuma ukwenza Mantoux uvavanyo ngokungenammiselo. Noko ke, oogqirha bakholelwa esi sigqibo yobudenge kwaye kukungakhathali.

Kutheni ukwenza uvavanyo tuberculin ngexesha kubanda eqhelekileyo?

Ugonyo Mantoux kwi umkhuhlane yenziwe ngaphandle koloyiko. Noko ke, asingabo bonke kwiziko lonyango uya kuba kuyo. Kutheni?

Ngexesha abandayo eqhelekileyo emzimbeni umntwana kukho yinkqubo arhabaxa. Lidla kubangelwa iintsholongwane neebhaktiriya. Xa sisenza tuberculin kweli thuba, mhlawumbi akazange atsho kakhulu echanekileyo. Ngenxa yoko, nangokurhala udla ukwanda umda papules ukuba bomvu. Kwakhona gileka ukuze kudumba ngakumbi kunesiqhelo. Uqikelelo yesiphumo ayichanekanga. Mhlawumbi umntwana wayeza kuba ufunyansiwe ukuba tuberculin, Noko ke, ngenxa yenkqubo yokukrala kwi umzimba ophambene noko. Ngenxa yesi sizathu kuphela, oogqirha abaninzi ukucebisa ukuba elinye uxilongo.

Kuthekani nokuthimliswa komzimba?

Kwezinye iimeko, ityala ingqele eqhelekileyo ayikho isifo okanye ebandayo kunye engavumelani. Kulo mzekelo, umntwana ime phandle yencindi evela iindinyana ngeempumlo kwaye kwenzeka ukuxinana, kunye nokudumba. Ngaba I Mantoux kwindawo ebandayo kule meko?

Oogqirha bathi ukuba isimo esinjalo hayi contraindication ukuba isifundo. Ubangelwa komzimba, kwakunye neempawu zalo kuhamba umntu ubomi. Oku akuthethi ukuba kubalulekile ukuba bayeke naziphi na iinkqubo zonyango. Mantoux test nge sifo ngokuqhelekileyo akukho zonakaliswa. Noko ke, oogqirha bayacetyiswa ngamandla ukuba ziyeke ukuthatha antihistamines iintsuku ezimbalwa phambi kokuba le nkqubo.

Yintoni kugqitywa?

Emva konke oku kungentla, kumqukumbelo icebisa ngokwayo. Siphethe Mantoux test ke nangokuxabana kubanda. Xa oku hayi sifo okanye umntwana uye Izimo abandayo nokwenza izinto. Nangona kunjalo, lo umphumo igqwethekile kancinane kwezinye iimeko. Kungenxa yoko le nto oogqirha Siyaleza ayeke ukususela ekuqalisweni tuberculin ngexesha ezimbi ziintsholongwane.

Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni ayeke isifo yabo ngenxa yokuba ukumoyika iingxaki, akukho ngqiqweni ngokupheleleyo. Mantoux test ayikho isitofu sokugonya equlathe iintsholongwane. It alunasiphumo kwi amajoni omzimba womntwana kwaye akubangeli iingxaki. Kungenxa yoko le nto akukho mfuneko ukwenza izigqibo ezinjalo ngokwabo. Bonisana i wabantwana onamava, omthembileyo uze ubacele ukuba ungenza i Ingubo xa kubanda. Impilo yakho dear abantwana kunye ezilungileyo kweziphumo zophononongo!