Neuro-samathambo diathesis ebantwaneni: Iimpawu and Treatment

Neuro-samathambo diathesis ebantwaneni - isifo eziyingozi kunye neziphumo kunokuba ebhala ezingemnandi. Ngethamsanqa, lo isifo eso alufane - ngemithombo eyahlukeneyo inika ulwazi ukusuka sifo sichaphazela malunga 2-5% abantwana. Kwelinye icala, abaphandi abaninzi bathi inani lamatyala liyenyuka ngonyaka ngamnye, ngoko abazali kufuneka ngokusondeleyo esweni imeko kunye neempawu zophuhliso wosana.

Kakade ke, abantu abaninzi bafuna ulwazi malunga nokuba yintoni na eyenza isifo kwaye yintoni ezingaqhelekanga emzimbeni kokuba enxulumene. Ziziphi iinkalo kufuneka ndikhangela? Ingaba kukho machiza ukuba balahle sifo?

iimpawu eziphambili ngesifo

Neuro-samathambo diathesis in umntwana - a ngezifo esinganyangekiyo ukuba inxulunyaniswa ukuphazamiseka ukutya obuqhelekileyo. Ngokukodwa, xa izigulane abatsha bafumana ukusilela purine nucleotide ukutya, ekhokelela ukwanda kumanqanaba uric acid. Ngesi udibaniso, kunye nezigulo emzimbeni kwamafutha kunye carbohydrate.

Ukongeza, abantwana kunye lokufunyaniswa utshintsho iqatshelwe reactivity e-nervous system, leyo, Kakade ke, ichaphazela yophuhliso lulonke umzimba, ukuziphatha, inkqubo ukubunjwa yesazisi. Esi sifo kuyingozi, njengoko kwenyusa amathuba yokuphuhlisa ukutyeba, aleji, iinkqubo calculous kunye nezinye iingxaki kwixesha elizayo. I ngaphambili ukuba banesifo, kokukhona ithuba lokulungisa yayo ngempumelelo.

Oonobangela nezinto eziyingozi

Kakade ke, into yokuqala ukuba abazali abanomdla - oku kubangela isifo esithile. Neuro-samathambo diathesis ebantwaneni - yingxaki njengelifa. Kukholelwa ukuba le ngezifo egxothiweyo zemfuza evela kubazali abaphethwe ukuphazamiseka of purine ukutya (sifo, amatye kwizintso, njalo njalo. D.).

Imiba yomngcipheko nazo zibandakanya izifo kamama ngethuba lokukhulelwa, ezifana nokutyeba, isifo seswekile, isifo gallstone. Ngokutsho manani, abazali abaphethwe zizifo neuro-zengqondo, ezifana neurasthenia, schizophrenia, ithuba lokuba umntwana olu hlobo diathesis ngasentla.

Kakade ke, zikho nezinye izizathu kunokwenzeka - ephosakeleyo isondlo abafazi abakhulelweyo, ukutya protein eninzi kakhulu yezilwanyana. Izifo ebuntwaneni, ngokuzenzekelayo, nazo izakufunyanwa intshayelelo kwangethuba kakhulu lweehagu, ingakumbi inyama kunye nezinye iimveliso protein. Indima nanonelela ukuyilwa a edlalwa diathesis kunye nokusingqongileyo esibi eziphilayo.

Iimpawu zokuqala sifo

Enyanisweni, iimpawu zesi hlobo diathesis kakhulu iyantlukwano, kwaye baza kuvela ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo obomi. kamnandi bahlukene ngokwamaqela ezine eziphambili - yolusu, dismetabolic, yiSpasticity kunye syndromes neurasthenic.

Yintoni ukujonga, ukuba kukho urhano of neuro-samathambo diathesis ebantwaneni? Iimpawu ngexesha ebuntwaneni, kudla ngokuxhomekeka nokuphazamiseka luvo. Baby na Wavuya kakhulu, ngokufuthi kuhlahlamba ocaphuka msinya, hayi belele, ulale ekhathazekile kakhulu elifutshane.

Ngenxa ziba zezihlunu agudileyo, ezo kwakhona kujongwe kwimvelaphi ukusilela metabolic, umntwana lowo yokulunywa emathunjini. Aba bantwana basoloko waphawula ukuqhina ixesha elide.

Neuro-samathambo diathesis ebantwaneni: ifoto kunye ezibonisa sifo ekupheleni esakhula

Ezinye iimpawu (kwaye zahlukahlukene kakhulu) ziqala ukuvela njengoko umntwana ekhula. Ukunenzela lula, kufuneka ingqalelo amaqela.

kolusu - kubonakaliswa uphawu le neuro-samathambo diathesis ebantwaneni. Amaxesha amaninzi, umntwana iphuhlisa nangokhwekhwe, urticaria, atopic dermatitis. Ngaphezu koko, kunokuba kubonakale angioedema. Zonke ezi mpawu anxulunyaniswa negazi lakho.

Njengoko ngokuba yiSpasticity syndrome, oko kubenza kwezihlunu leyo ebangela ukuba egudileyo spasm kwezihlunu. Yiloo nto abantwana badla iphuhlisa bronchospasm, ukuqhina, sezintso amahlaba isisu, uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi. Iimpawu ziquka zokunyanzelisa migraine. Ngokufuthi abantwana ezikhala iintlungu entliziyweni. Kufuneka kwakhona kuthiwa ukuba izigulane abaselula ngamanye amaxesha ukuphuhlisa isifuba, leyo, ngethamsanqa, kulula kakhulu ukuba ukunyanga.

Ukongeza, le diathesis sisoloko sisenza ukuphazamiseka metabolic. Uric iasidi ngokuthe amaninzi amalungu crystallizes, ibangele ukudumba. Abantwana badla ezikhala iintlungu kwamalunga, leyo zibe zezona kakhulu ebusuku.

Enye mpawu imincili kwaye iyingozi esi sifo uthathwa atsetonemichesky ntlekele. Ngenxa yokusetyenziswa inani elikhulu iimveliso zenyama, kwakunye abasebenzi kakhulu emzimbeni, uxinezeleko kunye neemvakalelo uhlobo waphawula isahlakalo acetone egazini kunye nomchamo. Ivumba ezibukhali acetone enokuphathwa kwi ukuphefumla yomguli - sinamandla ngokukodwa kusasa.

A meko efanayo kudla kunye isicaphucaphu, ukugabha kunye nokuncipha elibukhali ukutya. Hi ndlela leyi, ezi mpawu sivame ukuxilongwa emantombazaneni abaphakathi kweminyaka emi-2 ukuya ku-10 (nangona amakhwenkwe kwakhona ukuzibonakalisa), kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi zinyamalale ukufikisa.

Imbonakalo ukugula-luvo. Ngenxa yokwanda kwamanqanaba acid uric abantwana basoloko esebenzayo kakhulu, kunye nokuphuhlisa ngokukhawuleza kakhulu ngaphezu kweentanga zabo - oku kusebenza kuzo zombini ingqondo-ngokwasemoyeni kunye neengqondi (kaninzi, abantwana kunye nale fom ye diathesis kuba lula yaye ngokukhawuleza ukuba bagqwese ikharityhulam kakhulu). Pathology kwaye lukhatshwa ezinye iimpawu - ezizibikayo, ukuba nochuku elimsulwa, utshintsho kwimo, uvakalelo amavumba, intloko ebuhlungu rhoqo, iingxaki zokulala. Amaxesha amaninzi kukho bedwetting. Ezi mpawu uphawu ekunokuthiwa landa kakhulu inani isitulo leyo ngisho kwi ukuhla elibukhali ukutya. Abantwana diathesis badla ubunzima anorexia kunye nezinye izifo yokudla.

Yintoni inkqubo yoxilongo?

Ngelishwa, lokufunyaniswa neuro-samathambo diathesis kwi umntwana kwiinyanga zokuqala ubomi akufane kusebenza, ngokuba umfanekiso lwezonyango inokuba kufiphale kancinane. ezibangela ukuziphatha usana kunina basoloko bebekwa kwi amahlaba esiswini kunye nemiba nabanye abantwana. Kodwa iindlela ulwazi diagnostic zikhona kwaye ziyasebenza nkqu ebuntwaneni - a igazi nomchamo uhlalutyo ngokupheleleyo.

Kwisifundo elebhu, umchamo uyakwazi ukubona ubukho iityuwa ezahlukeneyo, ebonisa ukutya engafanelekanga kwaye ukuyilwa concretions kunokwenzeka. Xa isifundo iisampulu igazi kuchazwe bendyebo uric acid kunye creatinine. izixhobo uphando kamva efunekayo, ezifana iimviwo ultrasound nkqubo excretory, X-reyi kwaye njalo njalo. D.

Kukho izifo ezininzi umfanekiso ofanayo lwezonyango - a cholecystitis, samathambo ezosulelayo, pancreatitis, iintlungu luvo, rheumatism, pyelonephritis, kunye nezinye izifo. Ezi ezimbi zidla embhoxo neuro-samathambo diathesis ebantwaneni. Uxilongo kufuneka ibandakanye uhlahlelo kunye nemisebenzi ezinokuthi ukuqinisekisa ukuba ezi mpawu ngenene enxulumene diathesis. kuwe kuphela lingenza irejimeni yonyango.

Neuro-samathambo diathesis ebantwaneni: unyango

Ngelishwa, yinto ngezifo ezigulo ezondeleyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba nokuba nje isigulane omdala ukuqhubeka notyekelo ukuya kwizigulo pathways, aleji, amatye kwizintso, njalo njalo. D. Loluphi uhlobo lomsebenzi kufuneka neuro-samathambo diathesis ebantwaneni? Ngaphezu yokuphatha onokugula okunjalo?

Therapy, kule meko elide kunye nezintsonkothileyo - kubalulekile nje kuphela nolawulo iziyobisi, kodwa ngendlela ethile yobomi, ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe rhoqo. Xa kuziwa unyango, izigulana abaselula, kuxhomekeke iimpawu amisele ezi ndlela zilandelayo:

• Abantwana basoloko uthathe amayeza ixhala, ezifana valerian tincture, "Novopassit", "Ftosed" kunye t. D.
• Amayeza ukunciphisa ubungakanani uric acid zaveliswa.
• izakhiwo Vitamin-izimbiwa leyo normalizes iinkqubo pathways (amalungiselelo kufuneka luqulathe potassium kunye calcium).
• Hepatoprotectors (iziyobisi ukukhusela iiseli isibindi) - zithathwa ukuba siphumelele "Essentiale", "Gepabene", "Karsil".
• Ngamanye amaxesha, ufuna ukusebenzisa iziyobisi nonsteroidal anti-ukudumba, ingakumbi abo equlethe ibuprofen kunye paracetamol.
• Phambi kolusu zikwasetyenziswa ephilisa namafutha aqholiweyo, izithambiso, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ngokusekelwe hormone steroid (kwiimeko kakhulu).
• Kwimeko apho uhlaselo atsetonemicheskogo isincomo ukunyamekela umntwana wakho iti elithozamisayo, incindi entsha okanye non-nezihlwahlwazayo amanzi obrak.
• Ukuphalaza kakhulu emzimbeni kuphuhlisa - isalathiso ukufumana ivithamin C kunye nesisombululo iswekile.

Neuro-samathambo diathesis ebantwaneni kufuna ngqo ethile yokuphila. Ngokukodwa, umntwana onjalo contraindicated e luxinzelelo olungamandla, uxinezeleko ngokweemvakalelo ngokwasengqondweni, umsebenzi kakhulu emzimbeni. Ngokuqinisekileyo oko akuthethi ukuba umntwana kufuneka ukhuselwe na umthwalo. Kakade ke, umntwana unesifo olunjalo ukuya esikolweni. Enyusa, kudala uhamba umoya omtsha, zokuthambisa rhoqo kunye neeseshoni physiotherapy - konke oku kunempembelelo entle imeko umzimba.

ukutya efanelekileyo diathesis

Kukho elinye inyathelo elibalulekileyo ulungiso ukuphazamiseka ezifana neuro-samathambo diathesis ebantwaneni. Ukutya - ngundoqo kwimpumelelo unyango, kunye nemigaqo ethile zesondlo ukuze isigulane kufuneka ilandelwe ubomi. Injongo yokudla unyango - ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa zokutya eziqulathe iiproteni yezilwanyana kunye neziseko purine.

Iingcali Siyaleza ziquka kwi yomxhesho isuphu izitya ukusuka oat kunye groats nerhasi, buckwheat kunye nerayisi. Eziluncedo kakhulu iziqhamo kunye nemifuno, nto leyo qiniseka ukuba angene kwizidlo. Izigulane badle iimveliso zobisi kunye ayo fresh.

Ingaba kuyimfuneko ukubeka ecaleni ngokupheleleyo ukususela yomxhesho amafutha ezilwanyana kunye neeproteni kwesi sifo ezifana neuro-samathambo diathesis ebantwaneni? Komorowski, kwakunye nezinye oogqirha babantwana ezaziwayo-kakuhle kunye nabaphandi, icebisa ukuba iiproteni ezifunwa ngumzimba ikhula nje umntwana. Ngoko ke, ekudleni sizakungena esityeni chicken low-fat intlanzi, kodwa kuyafuneka ukuba abalungiselele isibini. Kweli xesha ahlekise sincoma enika umntwana lamanzi non-nezihlwahlwazayo obrak ( "Borjomi").

Isifo eyingozi? iingxaki kunokwenzeka

Abazali abaninzi banomdla imibuzo malunga nokuba yintoni na neuro-samathambo diathesis ebantwaneni. Iimpawu kunye nonyango esi sifo, izizathu zalo, kunye nezigulo kunokwenzeka iingongoma eziphambili. Ubukho sifo kuthetha ukuba abantwana ezithandwa iqela kwezifo ezifana nokutyeba seswekile. Ngenxa utshintsho ekwakhiweni umchamo basengozini enkulu nephritis, nephropathy kunye kidney amatye kwixesha elizayo.

Amanqanaba aphezulu uric acid egazini kudala iimeko uphuhliso nokudumba sifo sele umdala. Izigulane nalo unesifo ezisengozini yegazi kunye nezinye izifo kwinkqubo sentliziyo. Kusenokwenzeka kwakhona kwenzeka migraine kunye nezifo ezingapheliyo-luvo.

Ingaba zikhona iindlela ezisebenzayo unyango wesizwe?

Kakade ke, amaxhwele abahlala wosondeza ezininzi izixhobo ukuba awusingathe lo diathesis. Ezinye zokupheka nkqu oogqirha baye bafumana luncedo. Umzekelo, efanelekileyo yeyona leqanda. qanda Iokuqala ukupheka (uphekele malunga 5 imizuzu). Susa kweqokobhe kufuneka icocwe ngaphakathi ifilimu kunye imizuzu embalwa ngakumbi nkxu emanzini abilayo. Emva koko, iqokobhe utshile (ngaphandle elangeni) kunye womgangatho ukuya ngumgubo kwindawo grinder yekofu. Thatha ekucetyiswa ngesiqingatha itispuni powder, ukudibanisa amathontsi ambalwa yejusi yelamuni kunye nokusela amanzi abilayo. sokwamkelwa kwikhosi ithatha ngenyanga, emva koko kufuneka ukuba uthathe ikhefu.

Iluncedo kakhulu diathesis ingqalelo incindi entsha isithombo emnyama. Okokuqala, umntwana kufuneka banikwe juice dropwise, ngokuthe ngcembe ukwandisa umthamo ukuya leti enye uze icephe. Iingcali kwakhona ukunika abantwana zucchini ezicujiweyo okunencasa kunye neti zetyeleba ithanga asile nobusi, upheke incindi evela iminqathe IiReggaeton rasberries.

Iingqikelelo kunye amanyathelo othintelo

Neuro-samathambo diathesis ebantwaneni - ngezifo ezigulo ezondeleyo. Lahla akunakwenzeka, kodwa unako iyaluthintela uphuhliso comorbidities, ezifana nokutyeba, isifo seswekile njalo njalo. D. Ukususela ezolileyo, indlela yokuphila kulinganiswa kufuneka siyeke ngisho emva kokuba abe mdala.

ndlela yothintelo zinako ukufikeleleka, kodwa hayi umthambo kakhulu kakhulu, ukutya okufanelekileyo, lukhuni umzimba, zokuthambisa. Xa esakhula kuyimfuneko qho kwiinyanga ezintandathu ukuya kugqitha amayeza. Kakade ke, kufuneka esweni ngenyameko lolawulo zomsebenzi ukuphumla, ukudala iimeko enempilo ezele ulale eve rhoqo zonyango ujonge-ups ezinceda ukubona ukuqhubela phambili kwesifo kwi usaqala.